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Ardestan

Coordinates:33°22′23″N52°22′08″E / 33.37306°N 52.36889°E /33.37306; 52.36889
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Isfahan province, Iran
For the administrative division of Isfahan province, seeArdestan County.

City in Isfahan, Iran
Ardestan
Persian:اَردِستان
City
Jameh Mosque of Ardestan
Ardestan is located in Iran
Ardestan
Ardestan
Coordinates:33°22′23″N52°22′08″E / 33.37306°N 52.36889°E /33.37306; 52.36889[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceIsfahan
CountyArdestan
DistrictCentral
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
15,744
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Ardestan (Persian:اردستان)[a] is a city in theCentral District ofArdestan County,Isfahan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[4]

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 14,698 in 4,077 households.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 15,701 people in 4,680 households.[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 15,744 people in 5,093 households.[2]

Overview

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Ardestan is located at the southern foothills of theKarkas mountain chain and is 110 km northeast ofIsfahan. It is believed the city was founded inSassanian times and was strongly fortified in the 10th century. ASeljuk-eramosque, abazaar, severalab anbars, and historical houses of the old town are among the tourist attractions of Ardestan.Mulberry,pomegranate and a special kind offig are the main orchard products of the town.

It has been said that Ardestan was the birthplace ofHassan Modarres.

Climate

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Ardestan has ahot desert climate (Köppen: BWh).

Climate data for Ardestan, Esfahan Province, Altitude: 1252.4 M from: 1992-2010
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)22.2
(72.0)
26.4
(79.5)
32.0
(89.6)
34.4
(93.9)
39.6
(103.3)
43.2
(109.8)
44.4
(111.9)
43.4
(110.1)
39.6
(103.3)
34.2
(93.6)
29.4
(84.9)
22.6
(72.7)
44.4
(111.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)9.1
(48.4)
13.3
(55.9)
18.4
(65.1)
24.8
(76.6)
30.2
(86.4)
35.8
(96.4)
38.2
(100.8)
37.3
(99.1)
33.0
(91.4)
26.4
(79.5)
17.6
(63.7)
11.2
(52.2)
24.6
(76.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)4.6
(40.3)
8.1
(46.6)
12.9
(55.2)
19.0
(66.2)
24.0
(75.2)
29.4
(84.9)
31.9
(89.4)
30.8
(87.4)
26.7
(80.1)
20.7
(69.3)
12.7
(54.9)
6.8
(44.2)
19.0
(66.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)0.1
(32.2)
2.8
(37.0)
7.4
(45.3)
13.2
(55.8)
17.9
(64.2)
22.9
(73.2)
25.6
(78.1)
24.4
(75.9)
20.4
(68.7)
15.1
(59.2)
7.7
(45.9)
2.4
(36.3)
13.3
(56.0)
Record low °C (°F)−15.2
(4.6)
−8.4
(16.9)
−5.2
(22.6)
1.2
(34.2)
5.8
(42.4)
13.0
(55.4)
18.2
(64.8)
15.8
(60.4)
10.5
(50.9)
6.6
(43.9)
−3.0
(26.6)
−10.2
(13.6)
−15.2
(4.6)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)24.1
(0.95)
15.1
(0.59)
23.1
(0.91)
15.5
(0.61)
13.3
(0.52)
0.9
(0.04)
0.4
(0.02)
0.9
(0.04)
0.5
(0.02)
2.0
(0.08)
8.9
(0.35)
22.4
(0.88)
127.1
(5.01)
Average snowy days3.11.30.50.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.01.16.1
Averagerelative humidity (%)52413329241919171826385131
Source:[7]

Historical sites

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  • Imamzadeh Husayn: ThisSeljukimamzadeh possibly made part of a Seljukmadrasah. Only little of this structure remains today. A badly damaged portal with the remains of aminaret (originally two) can still be found.
  • Imamzadeh Ismael
  • Jameh Mosque of Ardestan: The oldest parts indicate a pre-Seljuk building, and it is possible the mosque was built on the site of achahar taq. The structure was incorporated in a Seljukkiosk mosque in the 12th century, and further expanded to the classicalfour-iwan plan. Thestucco decoration of themihrab was altered during theIl-Khanid period.

Notable people

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See also

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Media related toArdestan at Wikimedia Commons

flagIran portal

Notes

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  1. ^Alsoromanized asArdestān; also known asArdistān[3]

References

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  1. ^OpenStreetMap contributors (26 November 2024)."Ardestan, Ardestan County" (Map).OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved26 November 2024.
  2. ^abCensus of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Isfahan Province.amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 19 October 2020. Retrieved19 December 2022.
  3. ^Ardestan can be found atGEOnet Names Server, atthis link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3053599" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^Habibi, Hassan (c. 2024) [Approved 21 June 1369].Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Isfahan province, centered in the city of Isfahan.lamtakam.com (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Letter 93808-907; Notification 82838/T131K. Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved4 February 2024 – via Lam ta Kam.
  5. ^Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Isfahan Province.amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved25 September 2022.
  6. ^Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Isfahan Province.irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
  7. ^I.R. OF IRAN SHAHREKORD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION (IN PERSIAN)Archived 2017-08-29 at theWayback Machine. 1992–2010
  • Matheson, Sylvia A. (1972).Persia: An Archaeological Guide. London: Faber and Faber Limited.ISBN 0-571-09305-1

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External links

[edit]
  • Photographs of Ardestan:
Masjed-e Jāme'eh Ardestān:(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9),(10),(11).
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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Ardestan County
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