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Archingeay

Coordinates:45°55′54″N0°42′17″W / 45.9317°N 0.7047°W /45.9317; -0.7047
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Archingeay
The town hall in Archingeay
The town hall in Archingeay
Map
Location of Archingeay
Archingeay is located in France
Archingeay
Archingeay
Show map of France
Archingeay is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Archingeay
Archingeay
Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates:45°55′54″N0°42′17″W / 45.9317°N 0.7047°W /45.9317; -0.7047
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentCharente-Maritime
ArrondissementSaint-Jean-d'Angély
CantonSaint-Jean-d'Angély
IntercommunalityVals de Saintonge
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Rémi Lamare[1]
Area
1
16.61 km2 (6.41 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
764
 • Density46.0/km2 (119/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
17017 /17380
Elevation2–47 m (6.6–154.2 ft)
(avg. 24 m or 79 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Archingeay (French pronunciation:[aʁʃɛ̃ʒɛ]) is acommune in theCharente-Maritimedepartment in theNouvelle-Aquitaineregion of southwesternFrance.

Geography

[edit]

Archingeay is located some 32 km south ofSurgeres and 30 km east ofRochefort. Access to the commune is by the D114 road which branches off the D739E south ofTonnay-Boutonne and continues south through the commune and village toSaint-Savinien. The D122 also goes south-west from the village to join the D124 which continues toBords. The D122E1 also goes east from the village to Beaujouet. Apart from the village there are also the hamlets of:

  • Charnais
  • Cheniers
  • Chez Bayeau
  • Chez Brandeau
  • Chez Brard
  • Chez Pepin
  • Chez Trancard
  • Coulon
  • Fontaudet
  • L'Aiguille
  • Le Mouton
  • Le Tricholet
  • Les Pavageauds
  • Port L'Aubier

The commune is mixed forest and farmland.

TheBoutonne river forms much of the north-western border of the commune with a network of irrigation canals covering the western part of the commune. Le Pepin stream rises south of the village and flows west into the Boutonne.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit]
Places adjacent to Archingeay

[3]

Toponymy

[edit]

The name may come from the name of the Roman generalArcantius.

History

[edit]

This commune had an Abbey which has completely disappeared.

In the past, Archingeay enjoyed a flourishing period, mainly due to a hot spring near the Chateau of the Valley to the west of Archingeay and renowned for its therapeutic properties (digestive diseases, skin etc.). Among other famous spa guests, the Roman general Arcantius took its waters.

Until the attack ofphylloxera there was manufacturing of pottery, bricks and tiles, and wine production.

Administration

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of Successive Mayors[4]

FromToName
20012009Jean-Pierre Jacques
20092014Jean-Claude Denner
20142026Rémi Lamare

Demography

[edit]

The inhabitants of the commune are known asArcantois orArcantoises in French.[5]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793829—    
18001,012+2.89%
18061,023+0.18%
18211,005−0.12%
18311,085+0.77%
18361,130+0.82%
18411,168+0.66%
18461,162−0.10%
18511,075−1.54%
18561,067−0.15%
18611,103+0.67%
18661,142+0.70%
18721,101−0.61%
18761,083−0.41%
18811,034−0.92%
18861,012−0.43%
1891978−0.68%
1896932−0.96%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901919−0.28%
1906871−1.07%
1911852−0.44%
1921763−1.10%
1926750−0.34%
1931668−2.29%
1936647−0.64%
1946608−0.62%
1954627+0.39%
1962603−0.49%
1968536−1.94%
1975504−0.88%
1982527+0.64%
1990539+0.28%
1999519−0.42%
2007608+2.00%
2012682+2.32%
2017671−0.32%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE[7]

Distribution of Age Groups

[edit]

The population of the town is younger than the departmental average.

Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Archingeay and Charente-Maritime Department in 2017

ArchingeayCharente-Maritime
Age RangeMenWomenMenWomen
0 to 14 Years18.117.916.314.3
15 to 29 Years13.613.115.413.1
30 to 44 Years21.017.416.716.1
45 to 59 Years20.623.320.219.9
60 to 74 Years18.620.521.122.0
75 to 89 Years7.87.29.412.3
90 Years+0.30.61.02.4

Source:INSEE[7][8]

Church of Saint Martin

Sites and Monuments

[edit]
The Trésors de Lisette Museum
  • TheRomanesqueChurch of Saint Martin (12th century) is registered as an historical monument.[9] It has sculptures at the south door and both interior and exteriorcorbels depicting life at the time. the mainAltar andTabernacle (18th century) are registered as an historical object.[10]
  • AFerruginous Fountain known by the Romans for healing properties (skin diseases). In the Gallo-Roman period, the Roman generalArcantius spent time at the spa.
  • ALavoir (Public Laundry) dating from Roman times.
  • TheTrésors de Lisette Museum which presents family life in the early 20th century with one of the largest exhibitions of old culinary objects in Europe. It opens during June, July and August from 3 p.m. (15:00) to 7 p.m. (19:00).

Notable People linked to the commune

[edit]
  • Saint Malo, who founded the city ofSaint-Malo, died at Archingeay.
  • Arcantius, a Roman general who took the waters of a thermal spring at La Vallée which was renowned for its therapeutic properties
  • TheMontaigne Family who lived in the Chateau of the Valley.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires".data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^abGoogle Maps
  4. ^List of Mayors of France
  5. ^Le nom des habitants du 17 - Charente-Maritime, habitants.fr
  6. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Archingeay,EHESS(in French).
  7. ^abÉvolution et structure de la population en 2017: Commune d'Archingeay (17017)
  8. ^Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Département de la Charente-Maritime (17)
  9. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA00104596 Church of Saint Martin(in French)
  10. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM17000012 Altar and Tabernacle(in French)

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toArchingeay.
Charente-MaritimeCommunes of theCharente-Maritime department
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National
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