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Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria

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Archduke of Austria (1827–1894)
This article is about a 19th century archduke. For the 20th century, seeArchduke Wilhelm of Austria.
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Archduke Wilhelm Franz
Born(1827-04-21)21 April 1827
Vienna,Austrian Empire
Died29 April 1894(1894-04-29) (aged 67)
Weikersdorf,Austria-Hungary
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherArchduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
MotherPrincess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg

Archduke Wilhelm Franz Karl of Austria-Teschen (German: ErzherzogWilhelm Franz Karl von Habsburg-Lothringen, 21 April 1827 – 29 April 1894) was anArchduke ofAustria from theHouse of Habsburg.[1]

He was born inVienna as the son ofArchduke Charles, Duke of Teschen (1771–1847) andPrincess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg (1797–1829). He was a grandson ofLeopold II (1747–1792) and nephew ofFranz II (1768–1835), the last two Holy Roman Emperors.

He studiedpolitical sciences at theUniversity of Vienna and he was a student ofJoseph von Kudler.

He held the office ofGrand Master of the Teutonic Knights from 1863 until his death in 1894. He gained the rank ofFeldzeugmeister in the service of the Austrian Army in January 1867, after commanding the artillery and being wounded at theBattle of Königgrätz (1866). He was Governor of theFederal Fortress of Mainz.

Archduke Wilhelm of Austria, as a professed Catholic Religious Brother, died unmarried and without issue on 29 July 1894 inWeikersdorf after falling from a horse. His horse was startled by an electric tram while riding in Baden.[2] He died without regaining consciousness.[3] His death was attributed to a concussion on the brain. The archduke was 67 years old.[4]

Ancestry

[edit]
Coat of Arms of Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria
Ancestors of Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria
8.Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
4.Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
9.Maria Theresa, Queen of Hungary
2.Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
10.Charles III of Spain
5.Infanta Maria Louisa of Spain
11.Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony
1.Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria
12.Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
6.Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
13.Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau
3.Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg
14. Wilhelm Georg, Burgrave of Kirchberg
7.Burgravine Louise Isabella of Kirchberg
15. Princess Isabelle Auguste Reuss of Greiz

Further reading

[edit]
  • Constantin von Wurzbach:Habsburg, Wilhelm Franz Karl. In:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich. 7. Theil. Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien 1861, pp. 155.
  • Oscar Criste:Wilhelm (Erzherzog von Österreich). In:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Vol.55, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 91–93.
  • Antonio Schmidt-Brentano:Die k. k. bzw. k. u. k. Generalität 1816–1918, österreichisches Staatsarchiv
  • Johannes Ressel:Kirchen und Kapellen, religiöse Gedenksäulen und Wegzeichen in Baden bei Wien. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte, Heimatkunde und Kunstgeschichte. 2., verbesserte und erweiterte Auflage. Grasl, Baden 1982,ISBN 3-85098-131-2.

References

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  1. ^"The Archduke Wilhelm Franz Karl of Austria-Teschen (1827-94), Acquired by Prince Albert, the Prince Consort".www.rct.uk. Retrieved2024-11-09.
  2. ^"Extra Ausgabe Seine k. u. k. Hoheit..."anno.onb.ac.at. Wiener Zeitung. July 30, 1894. Retrieved2024-11-09 – via ANNO.
  3. ^"Archduke Wilhelm Franz Karl of Austria (1827-1894)".Royal Collection Trust. Retrieved2024-11-09.
  4. ^"† Erzherzog Wilhelm".anno.onb.ac.at. Neue Freie Presse. July 30, 1894. p. 1. Retrieved2024-11-09 – via ANNO.

External links

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Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
Preceded by Hochmeister
1863–1894
Succeeded by
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
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