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Archaeoparadoxia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of desmostylian mammal

Archaeoparadoxia
Temporal range:24–Early Miocene Ma
Holotype mandible ofA. weltoni
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Desmostylia
Family:Paleoparadoxiidae
Genus:Archaeoparadoxia
Barnes, 2013
Species
  • A. weltoni (Clark, 1991)
Synonyms
  • Paleoparadoxia weltoni

Archaeoparadoxia is a genus ofdesmostylian mammal from lateOligoceneCalifornia.[1] The name derives from theArchaic Greek"archaio" (meaning "from the beginning") and the name of another genus of desmostylian,Paleoparadoxia.[2]

Description

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Archaeoparadoxia is relatively small compared to other desmostylians. Thelimb bones aregracile, and thecranium is small. Theholotype specimen is of asubadult, but it is speculated the individual was near adult size.Incisor morphology ofArchaeoparadoxia differs from that ofPaleoparadoxia andNeoparadoxia, as they are not flatteneddorsoventrally.[2]

Classification

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Archaeoparadoxia is considered to be close to otherpaleoparadoxiids, such asNeoparadoxia andPaleoparadoxia.[2]Archaeoparadoxia was originally considered a species ofPaleoparadoxia,[3]P. weltoni, but the species was split onmorphological grounds.[2]

Phylogeny of Paleoparadoxiidae in accordance with Barnes (2011)[2];

Behemotops

References

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  1. ^Asai, Yuma; Ando, Tatsuro; Sawamura, Hiroshi; Hayashi, Shoji (2025-07-31)."New evidence for the co-occurrence of two genera of Paleoparadoxiidae (Mammalia, Desmostylia) from the Middle Miocene of Japan: insights into taxonomic status and paleodiversity in Desmostylia".PeerJ.13 e19578.doi:10.7717/peerj.19578.ISSN 2167-8359.PMC 12318504.PMID 40755809.
  2. ^abcdeBarnes, Lawrence G.; Barnes, Lawrence G. (2013-09-11)."A New Genus and Species of Late Miocene Paleoparadoxiid (Mammalia, Desmostylia) from Calieornia".Contributions in Science.521: 51––114.doi:10.5962/p.210565.
  3. ^"Mindat.org".www.mindat.org. Retrieved2025-10-17.
Geniohyidae
Titanohyracidae
Pliohyracidae
Procaviidae
Desmostylia?
Paleoparadoxiidae
Desmostylidae
Embrithopoda
Arsinoitheriidae
Palaeoamasiidae
Proboscidea
Sirenia
Pliohyrax sp.Arsinoitherium zitteli
Archaeoparadoxia
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