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Apple Pencil

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Line of stylus pens designed by Apple Inc

Apple Pencil
Apple Pencil (second generation)
Apple Pencil (second generation)
DeveloperApple Inc.
ManufacturerApple Inc.
TypeDigitalstylus
ReleasedNovember 11, 2015 (2015-11-11) (1st generation)
November 7, 2018 (2018-11-07) (2nd generation)
November 1, 2023 (2023-11-01) (USB-C)
May 15, 2024 (2024-05-15) (Pro)
Introductory priceUS$99[1][2]
System on a chip32-bit RISC ARM-basedCortex-M3
CPUSTMicroelectronics STM32L151UCY6 Ultra-low-power MCU @ 32 MHz
Memory64-Kilobyte Flash
InputFirst generation:
Lightning connector eight pin,Bluetooth 4.1[3]
Second generation:
Bluetooth 4.1[4]
Power3.82V 0.329W·h (86.1 mA·h)
DimensionsFirst generation:
Length: 6.92 inches (176 mm) measured from tip to cap
Diameter: 0.35 inches (8.9 mm)[3]

Second generation:
Length: 6.53 inches (166 mm)
Diameter: 0.35 inches (8.9 mm)[4]

USB-C:
Length: 6.10 inches (155 mm)
Diameter: 0.29 inches (7.4 mm)
Weight0.73 ounces (21 g)
Websitewww.apple.com/apple-pencil/

Apple Pencil is a line of wirelessstyluspen accessories designed and developed byApple Inc. for use with supportediPadtablets.

The first-generation Apple Pencil was announced alongside thefirst iPad Pro on September 9, 2015. It communicates wirelessly viaBluetooth and has a removable cap that conceals aLightning connector used for charging. The Pencil is compatible with the first- andsecond-generation iPad Pro models, and thesixth througheleventh-generation iPad models (with the latter two requiring aUSB-C adapter).[5][6]

The second-generation Apple Pencil was announced on October 30, 2018, alongside thethird-generation iPad Pro, and is used with most iPad models that contain a USB-C connector (excluding the base iPads). It uses a magnetic connector on the side of the tablet for charging rather than a Lightning connector, and includes touch-sensitive areas that can be tapped to perform actions within supported apps. In October 2023, Apple announced a third Apple Pencil model, intended as a lower-cost alternative to the second-generation Pencil on iPad models with USB-C connectors; this version removes the pen pressure sensitivity, touch-sensitive areas, and magnetic charging features, and is charged using a USB-C connector concealed by sliding up its cap.

Apple has promoted the Pencil as being oriented towards creative work and productivity;[7] during its unveiling, the Pencil's drawing capabilities were demonstrated using the mobile version ofAdobe Photoshop,[8] and its document-annotation capabilities were shown on severalMicrosoft Office apps.[9][10]

Specifications

[edit]

First generation

[edit]

The Apple Pencil has pressure sensitivity and angle detection, and it was designed for lowlatency to enable smooth marking on the screen.[11][12] The Pencil and the user's fingers can be used simultaneously while rejecting input from the user's palm.[13][14] One end of the device has amagnetically-fastened removable cap which covers a Lightning connector which is used for charging from an iPad's Lightning port. A complete charge lasts about twelve hours, fifteen seconds of charging provides sufficient power for 30 minutes of use and it takes about 10 minutes to charge it fully.[15] It also ships with a female-to-female Lightning adapter that allows it to be used with charging cables.[16]

The Apple Pencil uses anSTMicroelectronics STM32L151UCY6 Ultra-low-power32-bitRISCARM-basedCortex-M3MCU running at 32 MHz with 64 KB of flash memory, aBosch Sensortech BMA280 3-axisaccelerometer and aCambridge Silicon Radio (Qualcomm) CSR1012A05Bluetooth Smart IC for its Bluetooth connection to the iPad. It is powered by a rechargeable 3.82 V, 0.329 Whlithium-ion battery.[17][18]

The first-generation Apple Pencil is compatible with iPad models released since 2018 that have a Lightning connector, including the first- andsecond-generation iPad Pro models,third-generation iPad Air,fifth-generation iPad Mini,sixth-generation 9.7-inch iPad, and theseventh,eighth, andninth-generation 10.2-inch iPad models.[19][20] It also supports thetenth-generation andeleventh-generation iPads, but requires adongle (similar to the aforementioned Lightning adapter) to connect it to aUSB-C cable for charging. Apple began to bundle this dongle with Pencil units in October 2022, and it can be purchased separately by existing owners.[20][16]

  • The first generation Apple Pencil, with its Lightning connector exposed. The accompanying female-to-female Lightning adapter is below the Pencil.
    The first generation Apple Pencil, with its Lightning connector exposed. The accompanying female-to-female Lightning adapter is below the Pencil.

Second generation

[edit]

On October 30, 2018, Apple announced an updated Pencil alongside thethird-generation iPad Pro. It is similar in design and specifications to the first model, but without the detachable connector, and part of the stylus is flattened to inhibit rolling. It contains tap-sensitive zones on its sides that can be mapped to functions within apps.[21] Thesixth-generation iPad Pro added the ability to detect Pencil position and angle up to 12 millimetres (0.47 in) above the screen.[22][23][24] Customlaser engraving is available when purchased via the Apple Store online.[21]

Rather than a physical Lightning connector, the second-generation Pencil is paired and charged using a proprietary magneticwireless charging connector on the tablet instead. As such, it is only supported by iPads with flat sides, including the third-,fourth-,fifth- and sixth-generation iPad Pro,[21][25]sixth-generation iPad Mini, and thefourth-[26] andfifth-generation iPad Air. All of these models have USB-C connectors instead of Lightning, making them physically incompatible with the first-generation Pencil.[25][21]

USB-C

[edit]

On October 17, 2023, Apple announced a new entry-level Pencil model, compatible with every iPad model using a USB-C connector. This variant lacks pressure sensitivity and the tap-sensitive zones of the second-generation Pencil, but still supports hover detection on supported iPad models. It is charged via a USB-C port concealed by sliding up its cap.[27][28]

Pro

[edit]
Apple Pencil Pro
Apple Pencil Pro
DeveloperApple Inc.
ManufacturerApple Inc.
Product familyApple Pencil
TypeDigital Stylus
Generation1st
ReleasedMay 7, 2024
Introductory priceUS$129
DimensionsLength: 166 mm (6.53 inches)Diameter: 8.9 mm (0.35 inches)
Weight19.15 grams (0.68 ounces)
Backward
compatibility
iPad Pro (7th generation) and later,iPad Air (6th generation) and later,iPad Mini (7th generation)
Websitewww.apple.com/apple-pencil/

On May 7, 2024, Apple announced the newApple Pencil Pro including a new sensor in the barrel of the pencil allowing squeeze and roll controls, and haptic feedback. The new model also supports Apple'sFind My and is only compatible with the iPad Pro (7th generation), the iPad Air (6th generation onwards), and the iPad Mini (7th generation).[29]

Hardware support

[edit]
Supported Apple Pencils on the iPad
iPad modelsConnectorYearPencil 1st genPencil 2nd genPencil USB-CPencil Pro
iPad Pro
iPad Pro (8th gen)USB-C2025NoNoYesYes
iPad Pro (7th gen)2024NoNoYesYes
iPad Pro (6th gen)2022NoYesYesNo
iPad Pro (5th gen)2021NoYesYesNo
iPad Pro (4th gen)2020NoYesYesNo
iPad Pro (3rd gen)2018NoYesYesNo
iPad Pro (2nd gen)Lightning2017YesNoNoNo
iPad Pro (1st gen)2015YesNoNoNo
iPad Air
iPad Air (7th gen)USB-C2025NoNoYesYes
iPad Air (6th gen)2024NoNoYesYes
iPad Air (5th gen)2022NoYesYesNo
iPad Air (4th gen)2020NoYesYesNo
iPad Air (3rd gen)Lightning2019YesNoNoNo
iPad mini
iPad mini (7th gen)USB-C2024NoNoYesYes
iPad mini (6th gen)2021NoYesYesNo
iPad mini (5th gen)Lightning2019YesNoNoNo
iPad
iPad (11th gen)USB-C2025YesNoYesNo
iPad (10th gen)2022YesNoYesNo
iPad (9th gen)Lightning2021YesNoNoNo
iPad (8th gen)2020YesNoNoNo
iPad (7th gen)2019YesNoNoNo
iPad (6th gen)2018YesNoNoNo

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"iPad Air, Apple Pencil, Apple Keyboard Specifications".simmyideas.com. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2015.
  2. ^"#AppleEvent : iPad Pro, Apple Pencil, Apple Keyboard Specifications And Pricing".360nobs.com. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2015.
  3. ^ab"Apple Pencil - Technical Specification".support.apple.com.
  4. ^ab"Apple Pencil (2nd generation) - Technical Specifications".support.apple.com.
  5. ^"Apple's new iPad with Pencil support is just $299 for schools".The Verge. RetrievedMarch 29, 2018.
  6. ^Savov, Vlad (March 18, 2019)."Apple's new iPads cling to old Apple Pencil".The Verge. RetrievedMarch 18, 2019.
  7. ^Pagliery, Jose (September 10, 2015)."Artists cheer the new Apple Pencil stylus".CNN.com. CNN Money. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2015.
  8. ^King, Hope (September 9, 2015)."Apple criticized for Photoshopping smile on woman's face".CNN.com. CNN Money. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2015.
  9. ^Price, Rob (September 9, 2015)."Apple just announced a product that Steve Jobs famously hated".Business Insider. Archived fromthe original on September 15, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2015.
  10. ^Davies, Chris (September 9, 2015)."Apple Pencil for iPad Pro revealed: The stylus' time has come".Slashgear. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2015.
  11. ^Statt, Nick (September 9, 2015)."Here's why Apple made the stylus that Steve Jobs hated: Styluses and screens have come a long way".The Verge.Vox Media.Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2015.
  12. ^Harley; et al."United States Patent: 8638320".Patent Full Text. Archived fromthe original on September 26, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2015.
  13. ^Ulanoff, Lance (September 10, 2015)."Hands on with iPad Pro and Apple Pencil: A huge tablet and an impressive tool".Mashable.com. Archived fromthe original on September 11, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2015.
  14. ^Cunningham, Andrew (September 9, 2015)."Hands-on with the iPad Pro, its keyboard, and its pencil".Ars Technica.Condé Nast.Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2015.
  15. ^Hall, Zac (November 24, 2015)."Review: Apple Pencil is the best iPad writing tool yet ... if you can handle the Pro's size".9to5Mac. RetrievedNovember 8, 2019.
  16. ^ab"Using an Apple Pencil With the New USB-C iPad? Brace for the Dongle".PCMAG. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  17. ^"Apple Pencil Teardown".iFixit. November 19, 2015. RetrievedJuly 31, 2017.
  18. ^Ulanoff, Lance (September 12, 2015)."Apple is not following Jobs' script and that's OK".Mashable.Archived from the original on September 15, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2015.
  19. ^Savov, Vlad (March 18, 2019)."Apple's new iPads cling to old Apple Pencil".The Verge. RetrievedOctober 8, 2019.
  20. ^abPorter, Jon (October 18, 2022)."Apple's new iPad only supports the old Apple Pencil — and needs an adapter to do so".The Verge. RetrievedOctober 21, 2022.
  21. ^abcdLee, Dami."The new Apple Pencil 2 has gesture controls and charges wirelessly from the iPad Pro".The Verge. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2021.
  22. ^Seifert, Dan (October 28, 2022)."Apple iPad Pro (2022) review: bump the chip".The Verge. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  23. ^Loyola, Roman."New M2 iPad Pro introduces Apple Pencil Hover Experience".Macworld. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  24. ^Heater, Brian (March 27, 2023)."Apple discusses iPadOS 16.4's new Pencil hover features".TechCrunch. RetrievedMarch 30, 2023.
  25. ^abKrol, Jacob (March 24, 2020)."The 2020 iPad Pro's trackpad support steals the show on the fastest tablet we've ever tested".CNN Underscored. RetrievedApril 3, 2020.
  26. ^Warren, Tom (September 15, 2020)."Apple announces new iPad Air that looks more like an iPad Pro, starting at $599".The Verge. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2020.
  27. ^Peters, Jay (November 1, 2023)."You can now order the USB-C Apple Pencil".The Verge. RetrievedNovember 2, 2023.
  28. ^"Cheaper New Entry-Level Apple Pencil Gets USB-C, Cuts Pressure Sensitivity".CNET. RetrievedNovember 2, 2023.
  29. ^"Apple Pencil compatibility with iPad models".Apple Support. RetrievedJune 24, 2024.

External links

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