| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name (8-Methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-phenylprop-2-enoate | |
| Other names Apoatropine Hydrochloride, Atropamin Hydrochloride, Atropyltropeine Hydrochloride, Apoascyamine, and Atropane. | |
| Identifiers | |
| |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.188 |
| EC Number |
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C17H21NO2 | |
| Molar mass | 271.360 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | White or off whiteish and crystalline |
| Melting point | >236 °C (HCl salt, decomposes)[2] |
| Soluble in water, alcohol, and ether | |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards | Considered poisonous |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Apoatropine (atropatropine) is a member of class oftropane alkaloids. Chemically, it is anester formed fromtropine andatropic acid. Apoatropine can be found in plants of familySolanaceae. It is a bitter crystalline alkaloid. Examples of related tropane alkaloids includeatropine,hyoscyamine, andhyoscine. Though apoatropine is found in various plants, it can also be prepared by thedehydration of atropine usingnitric acid . Apoatropine is used as a pigment.[citation needed]
It is said to be 20 times more toxic thanatropine.[3]