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Anke Borchmann

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
East German rower (born 1954)

Anke Borchmann
Personal information
BornAnke Grünberg
(1954-06-23)23 June 1954 (age 71)
Neukalen, East Germany
Height176 cm (5 ft 9 in)
Weight65 kg (143 lb)
Sport
SportRowing
ClubSC Dynamo Berlin (until 1976)
SG Dynamo Potsdam (from 1977)

Anke Borchmann (néeGrünberg; born 23 June 1954) is a rower who competed for East Germany in the 1970s.

Early life

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Grünberg was born inNeukalen,Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, East Germany in 1954.[1]

Rowing career

[edit]

Grünberg competed forSC Dynamo Berlin.[2] Under her maiden name, she came third at the 1971 East German national championships inquad scull. At the 1973 East German national championships she came second in the same boat class. At the 1974 East German national championships she won the quad scull title, came second in the single scull (beaten byChristine Scheiblich), and came third in the double scull alongsideSabine Jahn.[3][4][5] She travelled to the1974 World Rowing Championships as a reserve but did not compete.[6] At the 1975 East German national championships she defended her quad scull title.[3] She was nominated for the1975 World Rowing Championships inNottingham, Great Britain,[7] where her quad scull team took out the world title.[2][8][9]

From the 1976 rowing season, she started under her married name Borchmann. She was nominated for the Olympic team and did therefore not compete at the national championships that year.[10] She won at the1976 Summer Olympics in thecoxed quad sculls.[1][11] For her Olympic performance, Borchmann was awarded aPatriotic Order of Merit in silver.[12]

In 1977, Borchmann changed to the double sculls and teamed up withRoswietha Zobelt; she also transferred toSG Dynamo Potsdam where Zobelt was also based.[13][14] They won the 1977 national championships in that boat class.[5] At the1977 World Rowing Championships, the East German women's team took all six gold medals, with Borchmann and Zobelt having achieved the largest margin to the second-placed boat at 3.21 seconds.[15]

In the 1978 season, Borchmann and Zobelt could not retain their dominance. At a regatta in Moscow, they were beaten by the Soviet teamLudmila Parfenova andEleonora Kaminskaitė with an 8-second margin.[16] At an international regatta inGrünau near Berlin, they came third after the BulgariansSvetla Otsetova andZdravka Yordanova and the Soviet rowers.[17] At the annualRotsee regatta in Switzerland, two finals were rowed over two days and the Bulgarians won the first contest while the East Germans won the next day.[18] A week later at the East German national championships, Borchmann and Zobelt were the favourites in the double scull but were beaten by the previously little-noticedGisela Medefindt andPetra Boesler.[5] They also started with the coxed quad scull where they surprised by beating the favourites.[3][19] Borchmann and Zobelt were nominated in the double scull for the1978 World Rowing Championships in New Zealand.[20] In difficult conditions, they were passed by the whole field close to the finish line and came sixth.[21] She retired after the 1978 season.

Post-rowing

[edit]

Borchmann worked in the administration of theNational People's Army inPotsdam. After theGerman reunification, she transferred to theWasserschutzpolizei. She lives inWerder.[22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Anke Borchmann".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  2. ^ab"Anke Borchmann-Gruenberg".International Rowing Federation. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  3. ^abcHoffmann, Wilfried."DDR-Rudermeisterschaften: Doppelvierer – Frauen (Plätze 1–3)" [GDR rowing championships: Quad scull – women (places 1–3)] (in German).Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  4. ^Hoffmann, Wilfried."DDR-Rudermeisterschaften: Einer – Frauen (Plätze 1–3)" [GDR rowing championships: Single scull – women (places 1–3)] (in German).Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  5. ^abcHoffmann, Wilfried."DDR-Rudermeisterschaften: Doppelzweier – Frauen (Plätze 1–3)" [GDR rowing championships: Double scull – women (places 1–3)] (in German).Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  6. ^Allmert, Hans (3 September 1974)."Bei der Siegerehrung noch eine Anfängerin..." [At the award ceremony still a beginner ...].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 29, no. 243. p. 5. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  7. ^"DDR-Ruderer für WM in Nottingham nominiert" [DDR rower nominated for World Cup in Nottingham].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 30, no. 192. 14 August 1975. p. 5. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  8. ^Allmert, Hans (25 August 1975)."Einmaliger Triumph unserer Ruderfrauen in Nottingham" [Unique triumph of our rowing women in Nottingham].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 30, no. 201. p. 7. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  9. ^Hoffmann, Wilfried."Ruder-Weltmeisterschaften seit 1962: Deutsche Medaillenerfolge – Gold, Silber und Bronze" [Rowing World Championships since 1962: German medal series – gold, silver and bronze] (in German).Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  10. ^"Sie vertreten die DDR bei den Olympischen Sommerspielen" [They represent the GDR at the Summer Olympics].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 31, no. 147. 22 June 1976. p. 6. Retrieved5 October 2018.
  11. ^"Goldenes Wochenende für DDR-Sportler in Montreal" [Golden weekend for GDR athletes in Montreal].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 31, no. 176. 26 July 1976. p. 1. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  12. ^"Hohe staatliche Auszeichnungen verliehen" [High state awards awarded].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 31, no. 216. 10 September 1976. p. 4. Archived fromthe original on 6 October 2018. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  13. ^"Zwölf DDR-Erfolge bei Moskauer Ruderregatta" [Twelve East German successes at the Moscow Rowing Regatta].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 32, no. 132. 6 June 1977. p. 6. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  14. ^"Überlegene DDR-Ruderer auf dem Luzerner Rotsee" [Superior GDR rower on the Lucerne Rotsee].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 32, no. 162. 11 July 1977. p. 7. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  15. ^"Doppelzweier mit klarem Vorsprung" [Double sculls with a clear lead].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 32, no. 204. 29 August 1977. p. 7. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  16. ^"In Moskau dominierten UdSSR- und DDR-Boote" [USSR and GDR boats dominated in Moscow].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 33, no. 130. 5 June 1978. p. 6. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  17. ^"Gastgeber 7 mal vorn" [Hosts 7 times in front].Neue Zeit (in German). Vol. 34, no. 142. 19 June 1978. p. 6. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  18. ^"In 28 Finalrennen gab es 21 DDR-Rudersiege" [In 28 final races there were 21 GDR rowing victories].Berliner Zeitung (in German). Vol. 34, no. 160. 10 July 1978. p. 6. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  19. ^"Christine Scheiblich holte zweimal Gold" [Christine Scheiblich got gold twice].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 33, no. 166. 17 July 1978. p. 7. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  20. ^"DDR-Ruderaufgebot für die Weltmeisterschaft" [GDR rowing roster for the World Cup].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 33, no. 240. 11 October 1978. p. 5. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  21. ^"Vierter Einer-Sieg in ununterbrochener Folge" [Fourth single scull victory in unbroken series].Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 33, no. 262. 6 November 1978. p. 7. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  22. ^Kluge, Volker (2004).Das große Lexikon der DDR-Sportler: Die 1000 erfolgreichsten und populärsten Sportlerinnen und Sportler aus der DDR, ihre Erfolge, Medaillen und Biographien [The big lexicon of the GDR athletes: The 1000 most successful and popular athletes from the GDR, their successes, medals and biographies.] (in German). Berlin:Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag. p. 59.ISBN 3-89602-538-4.
World champions – Women'sdouble sculls
World champions – Women'squadruple sculls
Coxed (1974–1983)
Coxless (1985–pres.)
Women's quad sculls has been anOlympic event since1976; seeOlympic champions – Women's quadruple sculls
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