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Anglican Diocese of Cape Town

Coordinates:33°55′30″S18°25′10″E / 33.92500°S 18.41944°E /-33.92500; 18.41944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromAnglican Archbishop of Cape Town)
Diocese of the Anglican Church of Southern Africa
Diocese of Cape Town

Dioecesis Civitatis Capitis

Bisdom van Kaapstad
IDayosisi yaseKapa
Location
CountrySouth Africa
Ecclesiastical provinceSouthern Africa
ArchdeaconriesCathedral, Athlone, Constantia, Groote Schuur, Ibongoletu, Rondebosch, Waterfront
Coordinates33°55′30″S18°25′10″E / 33.92500°S 18.41944°E /-33.92500; 18.41944
Statistics
Parishes47
Information
RiteAnglican
Established1847
CathedralSt. George's Cathedral
Current leadership
ArchbishopThabo Makgoba,Archbishop of Cape Town
SuffraganJoshua Louw,Bishop of Table Bay
Website
www.capetown.anglican.org
Christ in Triumph over Darkness and Evil,stained glass window by French artistGabriel Loire in memory ofEarl Mountbatten of Burma, at St. George's Cathedral,Cape Town.
Desmond Tutu, archbishop from 1986 to 1996

TheDiocese of Cape Town is adiocese of theAnglican Church of Southern Africa (ACSA) which presently covers centralCape Town, some of its suburbs and the island ofTristan da Cunha, though in the past it has covered a much larger territory. TheOrdinary of the diocese is Archbishop of Cape Town andex officioPrimate andMetropolitan of the ACSA. His seat isSt. George's Cathedral in Cape Town.[1]

Desmond Tutu was archbishop from 1986 to 1996 and was archbishop-emeritus until his death in 2021.[2] The current archbishop isThabo Makgoba.[3] Because of the archbishop's responsibilities as primate, many of his diocesan duties are delegated to asuffragan bishop known as theBishop of Table Bay, an office currently held by Joshua Louw.[4] (This is similar to theBishop of Dover in theChurch of EnglandDiocese of Canterbury, who has held such a role since 1980.)

History

[edit]

The diocese came into being in 1847 with the consecration of the first bishop,Robert Gray, and was the first diocese of what was to become the Church of the Province of Southern Africa and subsequently the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. The original territory of the diocese, which had previously fallen under theDiocese of Calcutta, included the whole of Southern Africa.

In 1853, the territory was reduced by the creation of theDiocese of Grahamstown in the eastern parts of theCape Colony and theDiocese of Natal in theColony of Natal. In 1859, theDiocese of St Helena was created forSaint Helena andAscension Island. In 1863, theDiocese of Bloemfontein was created, taking over all the territory north of theOrange River and theDrakensberg mountains. In 1866, J. Harries Thomas was archdeacon of Cape Town and H. Badnall, archdeacon of George; and N. J. Merriman, archdeacon of Bloemfontein (by then separated) was still a canon of Cape Town cathedral.[5] The territory of the Cape Town diocese was further reduced in 1911 by the creation of the dioceses ofGeorge andKimberley and Kuruman. Finally, in 2005 the diocese was divided into three, with the part to north of the city of Cape Town becoming theDiocese of Saldanha Bay and the part to the east of the city becoming theDiocese of False Bay.

Parishes

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List of Bishops and Archbishops

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Bishops of Cape Town
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
18471873Robert GrayIn 1853 resigned his overlarge diocese and received freshletters patent for a new, smaller diocese.
18741897William West JonesBecameArchbishop of Cape Town.
Archbishops of Cape Town
18971908William West JonesDied in office.
19091930William CarterPreviously Bishop ofZululand and then ofPretoria.
19311938Francis PhelpsTranslated fromGrahamstown; died in office.
19381948Russell DarbyshireTranslated fromGlasgow and Galloway; died in office.
19481957Geoffrey ClaytonTranslated fromJohannesburg; died in office.
19571963Joost de BlankTranslated fromStepney.
19641974Robert Selby TaylorPreviously Bishop ofNorthern Rhodesia, then ofPretoria, then ofGrahamstown; laterBishop of Central Zambia.
19741981Bill BurnettPreviously Bishop ofBloemfontein and then ofGrahamstown.
19811986Philip RussellPreviously Bishop ofPort Elizabeth and then ofNatal.
19861996Desmond TutuPreviously Bishop ofLesotho and then ofJohannesburg.
19962007Njongonkulu NdunganeTranslated fromKimberley and Kuruman.
2007presentThabo MakgobaTranslated fromGrahamstown.

Assistant bishops

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From 1931,Sidney Lavis wascoadjutor bishop of the diocese.[6] In 1964,Patrick Barron became an assistant bishop of the diocese.[7]

Schools

[edit]

The Diocese has fourdiocesan schools:

Coat of arms

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Diocesan arms (1952)

The diocese has borne arms since its inception. The arms, designed by Bishop Gray, combined elements of those of the dioceses ofDurham (where Gray had been Bishop) andBristol (his first chaplaincy, when his father was Bishop of Bristol) and of Baroness Burdett-Coutts, who financed the establishment of the diocese.

In their original form, the arms were :Quarterly Azure and Sable: I and IV, a lion rampant Argent; II and IV, three open crowns palewise Or; on a cross throughout Or an anchor in fess point Sable and in honour point the shield of arms of Baroness Burdett-Coutts; the shield ensigned with a Bishop's mitre proper.

The arms were revised by theCollege of Arms and granted in 1952. The revision consisted of replacing the Burdett-Coutts shield witha stag's head erased Gules, between the attires a pheon Azure. These arms were registered at theBureau of Heraldry in 1968.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^St Georges Cathedral website
  2. ^"Archbishop Emeritus Mpilo Tutu".South African History Online. 4 April 2011. Archived fromthe original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved2017-09-19.
  3. ^Fisher, Ryland (18 June 2013)."Maverick interview: Archbishop Thabo Makgoba".Daily Maverick. Retrieved2017-09-19.
  4. ^New Bishop of Table Bay elected
  5. ^The Clergy List for 1866 (London: George Cox, 1866) pp.436440
  6. ^The Living Church Annual. Morehouse-Gorham Company. 1957. pp. 381–.
  7. ^"Retrospect of 1964".Church Times. No. 5316. 1 January 1965. p. 16.ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved4 September 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  8. ^Brownell, F. G. (2002).Heraldry in the Church of the Province of Southern Africa, 1847-2000: Coats of Arms of the Dioceses, Collegiate and Parish Churches, and the Order of Ethiopia. Heraldsholme CC. p. 18.ISBN 978-0-620-28606-0.

External links

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33°55′30″S18°25′10″E / 33.92500°S 18.41944°E /-33.92500; 18.41944

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