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Andrus Veerpalu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Estonian cross-country skier

Andrus Veerpalu
Andrus Veerpalu in 2013
Country Estonia
Born (1971-02-08)8 February 1971 (age 54)
Pärnu, Estonia
Height1.82 m (5 ft11+12 in)
Ski clubJõulu
World Cup career
Seasons19 – (19922006,20082011)
Indiv. starts141
Indiv. podiums11
Indiv. wins6
Team starts28
Team podiums0
Overall titles0 – (7th in2003,2004)
Discipline titles0

Andrus Veerpalu (born 8 February 1971) is a retired Estoniancross-country skier. He is Estonia's most successfulWinter Olympian, having won the gold medal in men's 15 km classical in2002 and2006, and silver in men's 50 km classical in2002.[1]

Career

[edit]

On 17 February 2006 Veerpalu won his secondWinter Olympics gold medal (in 15 km cross country skiing; his previous gold medal is from theSalt Lake City games), becoming the fourthEstonian to have won two Olympic gold medals (Kristjan Palusalu,Erika Salumäe andKristina Šmigun-Vähi are the first three). He is the most successful Olympic athlete from Estonia with three medals. (Kristina Šmigun-Vähi tied that record at the2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics)

Veerpalu has also found success at theFIS Nordic World Ski Championships, winning a gold at 15 km in 2009 at Liberec, 30 km in 2001 at Lahti and a silver at 50 km in 1999 at Ramsau. He has also won the 50 km event at theHolmenkollen ski festival in 2003 and 2005. Veerpalu also competed in the men's 50 km, Mass Start Classic at the2010 Winter Olympics, finishing at the 6th place.

Veerpalu became the oldest world champion in history with his victory atLiberec 2009 on the 15 km classical event. He was then 38 years old.[2] He is also the oldest Olympic champion in individual distance.

Veerpalu earned theHolmenkollen medal in 2005, the first Estonian to do so.

Veerpalu is the fourth athlete to compete in cross-country skiing atsix Winter Olympics, afterMarja-Liisa Kirvesniemi,Harri Kirvesniemi, andJochen Behle. (Kateřina Neumannová is also a cross-country skier who competed at six Olympics, but one of her appearances was in cycling.)

On 23 February 2011, Veerpalu announced that he will end his professional sportsman career due to a chronic knee injury.[3]

Doping case acquittal

[edit]

Several months after Veerpalu's retirement it was announced that he had tested positive for HGH (growth hormone), however he had pleaded innocent inHGH treatment. Estonian biochemistry doctors explained that the verdict was untimely and that there was no reliable method to distinguish artificial HGH from natural background hormone.[4][5][6] Veerpalu appealed the test result to the FIS.[7]The FIS antidoping commission found Veerpalu guilty and extended his ban to three years, due to Veerpalu's team's lack of co-operation with FIS.[8] A group of top Estonian biochemists investigated the matter and insist Veerpalu was afalse positive.[9][10] TheCourt of Arbitration for Sport acquitted Veerpalu, lifted his doping ban and ordered the FIS to pay a part of Veerpalu's court costs on 25 March 2013.[11]
The court stated"that there are many factors in this case which tend to indicate that the Athlete did in fact himself administer exogenous hGH" but found that the decision limit, the threshold for considering the result anadverse analytical finding, was not sufficiently reliable to uphold the doping conviction.[12]Krista Fischer, a senior researcher for theEstonian Genome Center, questioned what these unexplained factors hinted at by CAS could be:"So what were these factors? Right now the only numbers that seem to hint at doping are the same four numbers that have been ruled invalid."[13]

Cross-country skiing results

[edit]

All results are sourced from theInternational Ski Federation (FIS).[14]

Olympic Games

[edit]
  • 3 medals – (2 gold, 1 silver)
 Year  Age  10 km 15 km Pursuit  30 km 50 km Sprint 4 × 10 km 
 relay 
 Team 
 sprint 
19922121424410
199423365526
1998278DNS1910
200231GoldSilver9
200635Gold8
2010396

World Championships

[edit]
  • 3 medals – (2 gold, 1 silver)
 Year  Age  10 km 15 km Pursuit  30 km  50 km  Sprint  4 × 10 km 
 relay 
 Team 
 sprint 
199322495731
1995247230
19972632DNF3911
19992814DNFSilver10
2001305Gold7
2003328DNF48
2005341949
200938Gold1988

World Cup

[edit]

Season standings

[edit]
 Season  Age Discipline standingsSki Tour standings
OverallDistanceLong DistanceMiddle DistanceSprintNordic
Opening
Tour de
Ski
World Cup
Final
199221NC
199322NC
19942378
19952473
199625NC
199726746059
199827262428
199928221243
20002943235136
20013042
20023119NC
2003327
2004337623
200534131058
200635
20083750347722
20093827207719
2010394120108DNF
2011408650NCDNF

Individual podiums

[edit]
No.SeasonDateLocationRaceLevelPlace
1 1998–99 28 February 1999AustriaRamsau, Austria50 km Individual CWorld Championships[1]2nd
2 2002–03 12 January 2003EstoniaOtepää, Estonia30 km Mass Start CWorld Cup3rd
315 February 2003ItalyAsiago, Italy10 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
48 March 2003NorwayOslo, Norway50 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
52003–0413 December 2003SwitzerlandDavos, Switzerland15 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
616 December 2003ItalyVal di Fiemme, Italy1.2 km Sprint CWorld Cup3rd
717 January 2004Czech RepublicNové Město, Czech Republic15 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
87 March 2004FinlandLahti, Finland15 km Individual CWorld Cup3rd
92004–058 January 2005EstoniaOtepää, Estonia15 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
1012 March 2005NorwayOslo, Norway50 km Individual CWorld Cup1st
11 2009–10 16 January 2010EstoniaOtepää, Estonia15 km Individual CWorld Cup2nd

Note:1 Until the1999 World Championships, World Championship races were included in the World Cup scoring system.

Personal life

[edit]

He is married to Angela Veerpalu and they have five children.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Andrus Veerpalu".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on 17 April 2020.
  2. ^FIS-Ski.com article on Veerpalu's victory. – accessed 1 March 2009.
  3. ^"Veerpalu Retires from Skiing On Eve of World Championships".ERR.Estonian Public Broadcasting. 23 February 2011. Retrieved9 May 2015.
  4. ^Erik Rand."Doktor Laasik: Veerpalu dopinguproovi tulemustes võib kahelda" [Doctor Laasik: One may doubt in the results of Veerpalu's doping test] (in Estonian). Eesti Päevaleht. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2011. Retrieved7 April 2011.
  5. ^Priit Luts, Oliver Kahu."Biokeemik: tehis- ja loomulikku hormooni on raske eristada" [Biochemist: Artificial and natural hormone is difficult to distinguish]. Eesti Rahvusringhääling. Archived fromthe original on 11 April 2011.
  6. ^Tartu Ülikooli professor: Veerpalu dopingupatuseks nimetamine on ennatlik (Professor of the University of Tartu: It is untimely to condemn Veerpalu as guilty in doping)Archived 12 April 2011 at theWayback Machine Eesti Päevaleht
  7. ^"VIDEO: Vandeadvokaat Aivar Pilv: vajadusel lähme arbitraažikohtusse" [Attorney Aivar Pilv: If necessary, we will to go to the Court of Arbitration]. sport.delfi.ee. 7 April 2011.
  8. ^"FIS otsustas: Andrus Veerpalu on süüdi".Eesti Päevaleht. 23 August 2011.
  9. ^Alaveri jätkamine peatreenerina sõltub FISi otsusest (Alaver's resumption as head coach depends on FIS's decision). Postimees
  10. ^"Veerpalu kaitsev teadlane kritiseerib dopingutesti usutavust" (in Estonian).Postimees.
  11. ^CAS issues decision in the case of Veerpalu International Ski Federation
  12. ^Andrus Veerpalu v International Ski Federation (CAS 2013), Text, archived fromthe original.
  13. ^"NFL Players 'Hail' Veerpalu Verdict". Estonian Public Broadcasting. 27 March 2013. Retrieved28 March 2013.
  14. ^"Athlete : Veerpalu Andrus".FIS-Ski. International Ski Federation. Retrieved14 March 2018.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAndrus Veerpalu.
Awards
Preceded byEstonian Male Athlete of the Year
1999
Succeeded by
Preceded byEstonian Male Athlete of the Year
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded byEstonian Male Athlete of the Year
2006
Succeeded by
Preceded byEstonian Male Athlete of the Year
2009
Succeeded by
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