Andrey Gurulyov | |
|---|---|
| Андрей Гурулёв | |
Gurulyov in 2020 | |
| Member of theState Duma | |
| Assumed office 12 October 2021 | |
| Constituency | Party list |
| Deputy Governor ofZabaykalsky Krai | |
| In office 18 February 2019 – 28 September 2021 | |
| Governor | Aleksandr Osipov |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1967-10-16)16 October 1967 (age 58) |
| Political party | United Russia |
| Education | |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | |
| Years of service | 1984-2019 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands | |
| Battles/wars | |
Andrey Viktorovich Gurulyov[a] (Russian:Андрей Викторович Гурулёв; born 16 October 1967) is a Russian politician and former army officer who is currently a member of theState Duma[1] for theUnited Russia faction since 21 September 2021, and a former deputy Commander of theSouthern Military District of the Russian military from 2016 to 2017.
Gurulyov graduated from theMoscow Higher Combined Arms Command School in 1988, beginning his active service in July of that year as a weapons and equipment training platoon commander at the469th District Training Center inKuybyshev. He was transferred to theWestern Group of Forces in Germany in June 1991, and his unit was withdrawn toSamara in 1994. Gurulyov entered theCombined Arms Academy in July 1998, and was sent to gain combat experience in theSecond Chechen War in 1999. Returning to the academy, he graduated in 2000 and in June of that year was appointed chief of staff of the 382nd Motor Rifle Regiment of the122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division atDauriya. He was transferred to serve as chief of staff of the 272nd Motor Rifle Regiment of the131st Guards Motor Rifle Division atBorzya in June 2001. Gurulyov became commander of this regiment in June 2002 and rose to serve as 131st Division chief of staff at Yasnaya in December 2003. He was appointed commander of the5th Guards Tank Division atKyakhta in March 2006, and promoted to major general in 2007. Gurulyov commanded the division until June 2008, after which he entered theMilitary Academy of the General Staff, and on graduation in 2010 was appointed chief of staff of the58th Combined Arms Army of theSouthern Military District, and in January 2012 was appointed commander of the same army.[2][3][4]
In 2013 he was charged with abuse of power after forging orders and putting two conscripts into "labor slavery". The charges were dropped in 2014 because of thestatute of limitations.[3] Allegedly the object of the scheme was to furnish Lieutenant generalNikolai Pereslegin with servants and Pereslegin's daughter, whose company actively participates in bidding and receives government contracts, furnished the appropriate cover with the civilian labour authorities.[3]
In 2014-15 Gurulyov was responsible for the 12th reserve command, whose sphere of activities under the 58th was to increase the territory of theLuhansk People's Republic and theDonetsk People's Republic.[5][2][6]
From August 2016 to January 2019, Gurulyov served as Deputy Commander of theSouthern Military District, and took part in theRussian military intervention in the Syrian civil war.
In 2019 he left the military service and was appointed DeputyGovernor of Zabaykalsky Krai.[1][7][8]
Since September 2021, he has served as a deputy of the8th State Duma for Putin'sUnited Russia party.[1][7][8]
During the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, he made it clear that in case of a world war, Russia would bomb London before Warsaw, Paris or Berlin.[9]
In 2022 in an intercepted telephone conversation at 8:00 on 28 February 2022 he yearned to[5]
Burn them, damn it, burn [the Ukrainians]! Once you’ve thrown them out of there – finish the house, burn it down! Spit at that f*cking humanism!
On 30 August 2022, Gurulyov "encouraged Putin's regime to launch missile strikes on the British Isles", and said that "would be the end of the British Crown."[10]
On 2 October 2022, he was talking about "system of lies going from top to bottom" and was suddenly disconnected fromSkype.[11]
On 18 December 2022, he claimed that a negotiated settlement in Russia's war inUkraine is impossible because "it’s a war for survival, for the survival of civilisation, for the survival of our Russia, but not just of Russia – of the countries around us too."[12]
In April 2023, he came up with the idea that Putin's regime should reintroduce theStalinist terror of the 1930s against the "enemies of the people" inside Russia.[13]
On 26 May 2023, he suggested that Russia doesn't need to attack the US state Texas, and should instead focus onAlaska.[14]
In response to theWagner Group rebellion, Gurulyov said: "I am firmly convinced that during wartime, traitors have to be destroyed! Today, no matter who says what, whatever fairy tales they are telling, a bullet to the forehead is the sole salvation forYevgeny Prigozhin."[15]
In July 2023, Gurulyov published a voice message byMajor General Ivan Popov, who commanded the58th Combined Arms Army. The general claimed that he had been dismissed after describing the situation at the front to his superiors.[16]
In September 2023, he wrote onTelegram: "Victory is separated from us only by one serious problem of ours — lies. Yes, there is less of it than there was at the beginning of the special military operation, but it is there. False reports, unfortunately, lead to poor decisions at many levels. It is there, let's admit it and fight it, otherwise it will be a disaster."[17]
In October 2023, on the public television channelRussia-1, Gurulyov called for the isolation and extermination of all Russian citizens who disagree with thepolicies ofVladimir Putin.[18]
On 6 April 2024, he suggested thatKazakhstan might be the next target for Russian attack after Ukraine.[19]
In June 2024, he suggested that Russia should attack theNetherlands withnuclear weapons in order to harm energy supply to Europe.[20]
In August 2024, Ukrainian forcescrossed the border intoKursk Oblast during the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine resulting in part of the oblast becoming underUkrainian occupation. Gurulyov criticized the Russian army for failing to defend Kursk Oblast.[21] On 8 August, he said in a television interview that the Russian military knew about the planned Ukrainian invasion of Kursk a month before it happened but "from the top came the order not to panic, and that those above know better."[17]
Gurulyov was sanctioned by theUK government in 2022 in relation to theRusso-Ukrainian War.[22]
Gurulyov is one of the members of theState Duma theUnited States Treasury sanctioned on 24 March 2022 in response to the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[23]