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Andrew Hampsten

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American cyclist (born 1962)

Andrew Hampsten
Hampsten at the1993 Tour de France
Personal information
Full nameShirus Andrew Hampsten
NicknameErnie
Born (1962-04-07)April 7, 1962 (age 63)
Columbus, Ohio, U.S.
Team information
Current teamRetired
DisciplineRoad
RoleRider
Rider typeAll-rounder
Amateur team
-Yellow Jersey
Professional teams
1985Mengoni
1985SRC Levi's (7 Eleven)
1986La Vie Claire
1987–19907 Eleven
1991–1994Motorola
1995Banesto
1996US Postal
Major wins
Grand Tours
Tour de France
Young rider classification (1986)
1 individual stage (1992)
Giro d'Italia
General classification (1988)
Mountain classification (1988)
Combination classification (1988)
3 individual stages (1985,1988)

Stage races

Tour de Suisse (1986,1987)
Tour de Romandie (1992)

Andrew Hampsten (born April 7, 1962) is an American former professionalroad bicycle racer who won the1988 Giro d'Italia and theAlpe d'Huez stage of the1992 Tour de France.[1] Between 1986–1994 he finished in the Top 10 of eight Grand Tours.

Racing career

[edit]

Andy Hampsten caught the public eye in 1985, when he won stage 20 of theGiro d'Italia. The following year, he was signed byBernard Hinault'sLa Vie Claire team. In his first full season as a pro, 1986, he won theTour de Suisse and helped his compatriot and team leaderGreg LeMond to victory in the Tour de France. He also finished the Tour de France fourth overall and claimed the white jersey of best young rider.

Hampsten repeated his victory in the1987 Tour de Suisse, this time for the7-Eleven Cycling Team. He defeated multi-time Tour de France stage winnerPeter Winnen by +0:01 andFabio Parra by +0:07. His greatest moment came in the 1988 Giro d'Italia, on a short stage over theGavia Pass. Attacking on the climb, Hampsten overcame a severe snowstorm to take theMaglia Rosa, becoming the first American to do so; although he finished second on the stage to DutchmanErik Breukink, who was considered a main favorite to win the Giro. The conditions during this stage were among the worst in cycling history.[2] During and following this stage numerous cyclists abandoned and several had to be loaded into ambulances and taken to the hospital due to hypothermia-like symptoms. After surviving this Gavia Pass stage, Hampsten was able to successfully defend his lead through the rest of the race, becoming the just the 2nd American to win a cyclingGrand Tour and the 1st American to win the Giro d'Italia.

During the1989 Giro d'Italia Hampsten performed at an elite level among thegeneral classification riders, finishing on the podium in 3rd place overall. He was also among the elite riders for the majority of the1990 Tour de France.

Hampsten's final highlight came in the 1992 Tour de France when he dropped his breakaway companions to win the stage to Alpe d'Huez. He again finished the race fourth, having lost his third place toGianni Bugno in the final time trial.

Life after racing

[edit]

Hampsten used to live inGrand Forks, North Dakota, and the 40-mile (64 km) bikeway system there has been dedicated as the "Andy Hampsten Bikeway System."[3] Hampsten now lives inTuscany andBoulder, Colorado. In 1999, Andy Hampsten and his brother Steve started a bicycle company in Seattle, Washington, called Hampsten Cycles.[4] Andy Hampsten also operates a bicycle touring company in Italy called Cinghiale Cycling Tours.[4]

Career achievements

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Major results

[edit]

Source:[5]

1984
2nd OverallCoors Classic
9th OverallGrand Prix Guillaume Tell
1985
1st Stage 20Giro d'Italia
2nd OverallCoors Classic
1986
1st OverallTour de Suisse
1st Prologue
4th OverallTour de France
1stYoung rider classification
4th OverallCoors Classic
1987
1st OverallTour de Suisse
3rd OverallCoors Classic
1st Stages 9 & 12a (ITT)
8thTrofeo Pantalica
1988
1st OverallGiro d'Italia
1stMountains classification
1stCombination classification
1st Stages 12 & 18 (ITT)
1st Stage 3Paris–Nice
2nd OverallCoors Classic
1st Stage 10a
4th OverallTour de Romandie
9th OverallCritérium International
1989
1stSubida a Urkiola
1stSchwabenbräu-Cup
1st Stage 2Tour of the Basque Country
3rd OverallGiro d'Italia
6thMilano–Torino
7thTre Valli Varesine
8thClásica de San Sebastián
10th OverallTour de Trump
1990
1stSubida a Urkiola
3rd OverallTour de Suisse
1st Stage 7
8th OverallCritérium du Dauphiné Libéré
9th OverallTour de Trump
1991
3rd OverallTour de Suisse
1st Mountains classification
5th OverallParis–Nice
7th OverallCritérium du Dauphiné Libéré
8th OverallTour de France
9th OverallVolta a Catalunya
10th OverallGiro del Trentino
1992
1st OverallTour de Romandie
1st Stage 3
4th OverallTour de France
1st Stage 14 (Alpe d'Huez)
5th OverallGiro d'Italia
5thCoppa Agostoni
6thGiro dell'Emilia
7th OverallTour Méditerranéen
7thTre Valli Varesine
10thCoppa Bernocchi
1993
1st OverallTour of Galicia
1st Stage 2
2ndParis–Camembert
3rd OverallTour de Romandie
3rdSubida a Urkiola
7th OverallParis–Nice
8th OverallTour de France
1994
3rd OverallTour de Romandie
3rd OverallSetmana Catalana de Ciclisme
10th OverallGiro d'Italia
1996
6th OverallTour DuPont

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

[edit]
Grand Tour19851986198719881989199019911992199319941995
A yellow jersey/A gold jerseyVuelta a Españadid not contest during his career
A pink jerseyGiro d'Italia20135141058
A yellow jerseyTour de France416152211848
Legend
Did not compete
DNFDid not finish

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Andy Hampsten | CyclingHallofFame.com".www.cyclinghalloffame.com.
  2. ^"Re-Cycle Andy Hampsten Defies Gavia Snow Storm…". Eurosport by Felix Lowe. April 16, 2019.
  3. ^"Dedication of Andy Hampsten Bikeway System".[permanent dead link]
  4. ^abBlack, Forbes (May 14, 2011)."The Brothers Hampsten". Cycloculture.com. RetrievedMay 15, 2011.
  5. ^Andrew Hampsten atCycling Archives (archive)

External links

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1900–1919
1920–1939
1940–1959
1960–1979
1980–1999
2000–2019
2020–2039
*In 1912, Giro was contested solely by teams, with no individual classification
1930–1939
1940–1959
1960–1979
1980–1999
2000–2019
2020–2039
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