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Andreas Mogensen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Danish engineer and astronaut (born 1976)

Andreas Mogensen
Mogensen in 2020
Born
Andreas Enevold Mogensen

(1976-11-02)2 November 1976 (age 49)[1]
Copenhagen, Denmark
StatusActive
Education
OccupationAerospace engineer
SpouseCecilie Beyer
Children3
Space career
ESA astronaut
Time in space
208 days, 22 hours, 34 minutes
Selection2009 ESA Group
Missions
Mission insignia
Websiteandreasmogensen.esa.int

Andreas Enevold "Andy" Mogensen (born 2 November 1976) is a Danish engineer andESAastronaut who is best known for being the first Dane to fly in space as part of the European Space Agency's Iriss program.[2] Mogensen has also been involved in a number of other space-related projects throughout his career, including working as atest engineer forESTEC and as a member of theEuropean Astronaut Corps. In addition to his work with ESA, he has also worked withNASA and other international space agencies. He returned to space in August 2023 for his second spaceflight to theISS onboardSpaceX Crew Dragon as the first non-American to serve as a pilot.

Education and early career

[edit]

He was born inCopenhagen. Mogensen attended primary school atRygaards International School inHellerup, where he graduated in 1992.[3] He received anInternational Baccalaureate fromCopenhagen International School in 1995.[4] He then went to theImperial College London where he obtained anMEng degree inAeronautical Engineering in 1999. Between 2001 and 2003 he worked as an engineer in theR&D department ofVestas Wind Systems in Denmark. Subsequently, Mogensen earned aPhD degree inAerospace Engineering at theUniversity of Texas at Austin in 2007.Furthermore, as part of his studies, he spent a semester at theInstituto Superior Técnico -University of Lisbon in Lisbon, Portugal.[5] Mogensen worked in Germany as an altitude and orbit control system and guidance, navigation & control engineer for HE Space Operations associated with theSWARM mission. He furthermore worked as a contractor forEADS Astrium in Portugal at the Institute for Systems and Robotics. In addition, he stayed in a large number of other countries, including Thailand, Singapore, England, Portugal, Congo and the United States. His position when he was selected by ESA was Aerospace Engineering atSurrey Space Centre,University of Surrey.

Space career

[edit]

In ESA

[edit]

Mogensen was selected to become the first Danish astronaut by theEuropean Space Agency in May 2009. He completed initial training and became a member of theEuropean Astronaut Corps in November 2010.

In 2012, Mogensen served as cavenaut in theESA CAVES[6][7] training inSardinia, alongsideDavid Saint-Jaques,Soichi Noguchi,Nikolai Tikhonov,Andrew Feustel, andMichael Fincke. During this training course, he took part in the discovery ofAlpioniscus sideralis, a new species ofstygofaunalcrustaceans.[8][9][10]

Mogensen (second from right) duringNEEMO 19

On 10 June 2014, NASA announced that Mogensen would serve as anaquanaut aboard theAquariusunderwater laboratory during theNEEMO 19 undersea exploration mission, which began on 7 September 2014 and lasted seven days.[11][12]

Between September and November 2021, Mogensen participated in the fourth edition ofESA PANGAEA training program.[13] Together with the NASA astronautKathleen Rubins, Mogensen went to theItalian Dolomites, to theRies Crater in Germany and the volcanic landscapes ofLanzarote, Spain.[14] ESA's Pangaea program prepares astronauts and space engineers to identify planetary geological features for future missions to the Moon, Mars and asteroids.[15]

Iriss

[edit]
Mogensen exercising in the Destiny Laboratory

Mogensen's mission to the ISS was called "Iriss". The mission name was chosen from suggestions received from across Europe. "Iriss" had two logos, one to highlight the overall mission and one for the educational outreach activities.

On 2 September 2015, Mogensen launched withSoyuz TMA-18M to ISS and landed withSoyuz TMA-16M ten days later. He was traveling with another visiting flight engineer,Aidyn Aimbetov. Among the items Andreas brought along wereLEGO figures[16] and a poster forCopenhagen Suborbitals.[17]

Because of the short mission duration, Mogensen worked up to 9.5-hour days instead of the 8-hour workdays that are normal on the station.[18] His missions included remote control of a robot on Earth,[19] and filmingRed Sprites and Blue Jets lightnings above thunderclouds,[20] directed from Earth.[21] He also tried a new kind ofSkinsuit to alleviate back-pain astronauts feel due to the lengthening of their spine and used augmented reality goggles during his maintenance tasks.[18]

Mogensen left the station on 11 September 2015.Sergey Volkov was the ascent pilot (TMA-18M), andGennady Padalka was the descent pilot (TMA-16M).[22] The crew landed at 00:51 UTC on 12 September 2015, just over three hours after departing the ISS.

Mogensen received theDanish Royal Medal of Recompense for his efforts.[23]

Huginn

[edit]

In March 2022, he was selected as pilot ofSpaceX Crew-7. On its launch in August 2023, he became the first European pilot of a spacecraft and the first pilot of a US spacecraft who is not a US citizen. He also served as the ISSExpedition 70 commander. The European segment of the mission is called "Huginn".[24] Crew-7 and Mogensen returned to Earth on 12 March 2024.[25]

Personal life

[edit]

He resides in Copenhagen, Denmark. His pastimes includerugby,mountaineering, anddiving.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Andreas Mogensen – den første danske astronaut" [Andreas Mogensen – the first Danish astronuat].Rumrejsen 2015 (in Danish). Archived fromthe original on 14 October 2015. Retrieved27 August 2015.
  2. ^"Andreas Mogensen: Space Viking"(PDF).European Space Agency.Archived(PDF) from the original on 9 February 2023. Retrieved3 September 2015.
  3. ^"Former Rygaards Student Blasts into Space!".Rygaards International School. 2 September 2015. Archived fromthe original on 4 September 2015.
  4. ^Albrechtsen, Kathrine (14 October 2014)."Første danske astronaut slog en tur forbi Hellerup" [First Danish astronaut visited Hellerup].Sjællandske Nyheder (in Danish).Archived from the original on 25 November 2023.
  5. ^"Andreas Mogensen".European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 23 November 2023.
  6. ^Sauro, Francesco; De Waele, Jo; Payler, Samuel J.; Vattano, Marco; Sauro, Francesco Maria; Turchi, Leonardo; Bessone, Loredana (1 July 2021)."Speleology as an analogue to space exploration: The ESA CAVES training programme".Acta Astronautica.184:150–166.Bibcode:2021AcAau.184..150S.doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.04.003.hdl:11585/819077.ISSN 0094-5765.S2CID 234819922.
  7. ^Horne, Rebecca (11 September 2012)."Astronauts Go Caving".Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  8. ^"Back to the water".www.esa.int. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  9. ^Brandon Specktor (28 March 2019)."Astronauts Spent 6 Nights in a Pitch-Black Cave, and Emerged with a Brand-New Species of Crustacean".Live Science. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  10. ^"Astronauts bring back new life".www.esa.int. Retrieved27 September 2025.
  11. ^Lewis, Robert E. (10 June 2014)."NASA Announces Two Upcoming Undersea Missions" (Press release).NASA. 14-158.Archived from the original on 26 November 2023. Retrieved24 June 2014.
  12. ^Bergin, Chris (11 June 2014)."NEEMO returns with two new underwater missions".NASASpaceFlight.com.Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved24 June 2014.
  13. ^"What is Pangaea?".European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved8 December 2021.
  14. ^"Astronaut training in the land of volcanoes".Caves & pangaea blog.European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 25 May 2023. Retrieved8 December 2021.
  15. ^"Back to the future".Caves & pangaea blog.European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 26 September 2023. Retrieved8 December 2021.
  16. ^"The story behind the LEGO astronauts".iriss mission blog.European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 7 July 2023.
  17. ^Mogensen, Andreas [@Astro_Andreas] (15 September 2015)."Held og lykke til @CopSub i deres forsøg på at nå rummet! Personlig erfaring siger det er det hårde arbejde værd!" [Good luck to @CopSub in their attempt to reach space! Personal experience says it's worth the hard work!"] (Tweet) (in Danish).Archived from the original on 16 September 2015 – viaTwitter.
  18. ^ab"A 'sprint' mission".IRISS.European Space Agency.Archived from the original on 7 July 2023.
  19. ^"VIDEO: Sådan udførte Andreas robotforsøget fra rummet" [VIDEO: This is how Andreas performed the robot experiment from space].Ingeniøren (in Danish).Archived from the original on 8 July 2023.
  20. ^"Andreas Mogensen har optaget en enestående video af kæmpelyn" [Andreas Mogensen has recorded unique video of super-lightning].Rumrejsen 2015. Archived fromthe original on 23 September 2015.
  21. ^"How DMI found giant lightning for Andreas" (in Danish).Danish Meteorological Institute. 17 September 2015. Archived fromthe original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved17 September 2015.
  22. ^"UK's Major Peake delighted by historic ISS assignment".NASASpaceFlight.com. 20 May 2013.Archived from the original on 4 June 2023.
  23. ^"Astronaut Andreas Mogensen modtager Den Kongelige Belønningsmedalje i guld med krone og inskription" [Astronaut Andreas Mogensen receives The Royal Commemorative Medal in gold with crown and inscription] (in Danish).Kongehuset. 16 September 2015.Archived from the original on 11 March 2023.
  24. ^"Introducing Huginn" (Press release).European Space Agency. 18 August 2022.Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved18 August 2022.
  25. ^Dooren, Jennifer M. (12 March 2024)."Splashdown! NASA's SpaceX Crew-7 Finishes Mission, Returns to Earth" (Press release).NASA. 24-040.Archived from the original on 11 April 2024.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAndreas Mogensen.
Wikiquote has quotations related toAndreas Mogensen.
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