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Andjety

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Egyptian deity
Andjety
Name inhieroglyphs
a
n
D&ttii
or
a
n
D
ty
N24A40
or𓈩
Major cult centerAndjet
ConsortAnit
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Andjety (meaning "He of Andjet") is a localancient Egyptian deity of the ninthnome, centered atAndjet, which was known asBusiris to theGreeks.[1] This deity is also known by the alternative names Aneztior Anedjti.[2] Andjety is considered one of the earliest Egyptian gods, possibly with roots inprehistoric Egypt.[3]

Andjety is thought to have been a precursor ofOsiris.[4] LikeOsiris, he is depicted holding thecrook and flail and has a crown similar toOsiris'sAtef crown.PharaohSneferu of theFourth Dynasty, builder of thefirst true pyramid, is shown wearing the crown of Andjety. In thePyramid Texts[5] the deceased pharaoh is identified with Andjety. In the temple ofSeti I, the pharaoh is shown offering incense to Osiris-Andjety who is accompanied byIsis.[6]

He also is shown to have fertility aspects, being known by the epithet "bull ofvultures". His name is sometimes written with a substitution of a stylized uterus for the feather in the hieroglyphs.[7]

Writings mentioning Andjety

[edit]
  • Coffin Text I-255 – “OHorus Lord of Life, far downstream and upstream from Andjety, make inspection of those who are inDjedu, come and go inRosetau, clear the vision of those who are in theunderworld. Farther upstream fromRosetau toAbydos, the primeval place of the Lord of All."
  • Coffin Text IV-331 – “OThoth vindicateOsiris against his foes in:--- the great tribunal which is in the two banks of the kite on thenight of the drowning of the great god in Andjety."
  • Pyramid texts 182 – “In your name the one who is inAndjet headman of hisnomes"
  • Pyramid texts 220 – “May your staff be the head of the spirits, asAnubis who presides over the Westerners, and Andjety who presides over the easternnomes"
  • Pyramid texts 614 – “Horus has revived you in this your name of Andjety"[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^philosophy-theology 17/09/2011
  2. ^Wolfram Research provision[permanent dead link] retrieved 19/09/2011
  3. ^Sjef WilcockxArchived November 22, 2011, at theWayback Machine retrieved 17/09/2011
  4. ^Griffiths, John Gwyn (1980).The Origins of Osiris and His Cult. BRILL.ISBN 978-9004060968.
  5. ^translation of the pyramid texts retrieved 18/09/2011
  6. ^"The Routledge dictionary of Egyptian gods and goddesses", George Hart 2nd ed, p23, Routledge, 2005,ISBN 0-415-36116-8
  7. ^Wilkinson, Richard (2003).The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. New York: Thames and Hudson. pp. 97.ISBN 978-0-500-05120-7.
  8. ^all writings quoted from Sjef WillcockxArchived November 22, 2011, at theWayback Machine retrieved 17/09/2011
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