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Anaeromonadea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromAnaeromonada)
Class of excavate protists

Anaeromonadea
Monocercomonoides melolanthae
Scientific classification
Domain:
(unranked):
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Anaeromonada

Class:
Anaeromonadea

Cavalier-Smith, 1996/7,emend. 1999
Orders
Synonyms
  • OxymonadeaGrassé 1952
  • Pyrsonympha
  • Axostylea

Anaeromonadea, also known asPreaxostyla,[1][2] is aclass ofexcavateprotists, comprising theoxymonads,Trimastix,[3] andParatrimastix.[4] This group is studied as a model system for reductive evolution ofmitochondria,[5] because it includes both organisms with anaerobic mitochondrion-like organelles (Trimastix[6] andParatrimastix[7]), and those that have completely lost theirmitochondria (oxymonadsMonocercomonoides,[8]Streblomastix, andBlattamonas[6]).

Phylogeny and Taxonomy

[edit]

Based on the work of Zhang et al. 2015.[4]

TrimastixKent 1880 {TrimastigidaCavalier-Smith 2003: TrimastigidaeSaville Kent 1880}

ParatrimastixZhang et al. 2015 {ParatrimastigidaeZhang et al. 2015}

OxymonadidaGrassé 1952 emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hampl V, Hug L, Leigh JW, et al. (March 2009)."Phylogenomic analyses support the monophyly of Excavata and resolve relationships among eukaryotic "supergroups"".Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.106 (10):3859–64.Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.3859H.doi:10.1073/pnas.0807880106.PMC 2656170.PMID 19237557.
  2. ^Hampl V (2016), Archibald JM, Simpson AG, Slamovits CH, Margulis L (eds.),"Preaxostyla",Handbook of the Protists, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 1–36,doi:10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_8-1,ISBN 978-3-319-32669-6, retrieved2024-04-15
  3. ^Cavalier-Smith T (November 2003)."The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa".Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.53 (Pt 6):1741–58.doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02548-0.PMID 14657102.
  4. ^abZhang Q, Táborský P, Silberman JD, Pánek T, Čepička I, Simpson AG (September 2015), "Marine Isolates of Trimastix marina Form a Plesiomorphic Deep-branching Lineage within Preaxostyla, Separate from Other Known Trimastigids (Paratrimastix n. gen.)",Protist,166 (4):468–91,doi:10.1016/j.protis.2015.07.003,ISSN 1434-4610,PMID 26312987
  5. ^"Genomics of Eukaryotes and Lateral Gene Transfer | Biocev".www.biocev.eu. Retrieved2024-04-15.
  6. ^abNovák LV, Treitli SC, Pyrih J, Hałakuc P, Pipaliya SV, Vacek V, Brzoň O, Soukal P, Eme L, Dacks JB, Karnkowska A, Eliáš M, Hampl V (2023-12-07). Dutcher SK (ed.)."Genomics of Preaxostyla Flagellates Illuminates the Path Towards the Loss of Mitochondria".PLOS Genetics.19 (12): e1011050.doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1011050.ISSN 1553-7404.PMC 10703272.PMID 38060519.
  7. ^Hampl V, Silberman JD, Stechmann A, Diaz-Triviño S, Johnson PJ, Roger AJ (2008-01-02). Redfield R (ed.)."Genetic Evidence for a Mitochondriate Ancestry in the 'Amitochondriate' Flagellate Trimastix pyriformis".PLOS ONE.3 (1): e1383.Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.1383H.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001383.ISSN 1932-6203.PMC 2148110.PMID 18167542.
  8. ^Karnkowska A, Vacek V, Zubáčová Z, Treitli SC, Petrželková R, Eme L, Novák L, Žárský V, Barlow LD, Herman EK, Soukal P, Hroudová M, Doležal P, Stairs CW, Roger AJ (May 2016)."A Eukaryote without a Mitochondrial Organelle".Current Biology.26 (10):1274–1284.Bibcode:2016CBio...26.1274K.doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.03.053.PMID 27185558.

External links

[edit]
Eukaryote classification
Amoebozoa
Holomycota
Filozoa
Choanozoa
Haptista
    SAR    
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Myzozoa
Stramenopiles
Bigyra*
Gyrista
Pancryptista
Cryptista
Archaeplastida
(plantssensu lato)
Viridiplantae
(green plants or
plantssensu stricto)
Streptophyta
Discoba
Discicristata
Metamonada*
Malawimonada
Provora
Hemimastigophora
Ancyromonadida
CRuMs
Jakobida
Jakobea
Jakobida
Tsukubamonada
Tsukubea
Tsukubamonadida
Pharyngomonada
Pharyngomonadidea
Tetramitia
Lunosea
Neovahlkampfiea
Eutetramitia
Lyromonadea
Heterolobosea
Postgaardia
Postgaardea
Glycomonada
Diplonemea
Kinetoplastea
Prokinetoplastina
Metakinetoplastina
Euglenida
Petalomonadea
Alistosa
Entosiphonea
Karavia
Spirocuta
Anisonemea
Peranemea
Euglenophyceae
Neolouka
Malawimonadea
Malawimonadida
Planomonada
Planomonadea
Ancyromonadida
Anaeromonada
Anaeromonadea
Fornicata
Carpediemonadea
Eopharyngia
Parabasalia
Pimpavickea
Hypotrichomonadea
Trichomonadea
Spirotrichonymphea
Anaeromonadea
Anaeromonada
Preaxostyla


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