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An Giang province

Coordinates:10°30′N105°10′E / 10.500°N 105.167°E /10.500; 105.167
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Province of Vietnam
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Province in Mekong Delta, Vietnam
An Giang
Official seal of An Giang
Seal
Location of An Giang within Vietnam
Location of An Giang within Vietnam
Map
Interactive map of An Giang
Coordinates:10°30′N105°10′E / 10.500°N 105.167°E /10.500; 105.167
Country Vietnam
RegionMekong Delta
Capital of ProvinceLong Xuyên City
Government
 • People's Council ChairLê Văn Nưng
 • People's Committee ChairHồ Văn Mừng[1]
Area
 • Total
9,888.91 km2 (3,818.13 sq mi)
Population
 (2025)[2]
 • Total
4,952,238
 • Density500.787/km2 (1,297.03/sq mi)
Demographics
 • EthnicitiesVietnamese,Khmer,Hoa,Chăm
GDP[3]
 • TotalVND 74.297 trillion
US$ 3.227 billion
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Area codes296
ISO 3166 codeVN-44
HDI (2020)Increase 0.663[4]
(55th)
Websiteangiang.gov.vn/en

An Giang is aprovince ofVietnam. It is located in theMekong Delta, in the country's southwestern part.

On June 12, 2025, the National Assembly passed Resolution No. 202/2025/QH15,[5] which took effect the same day, mergingKiên Giang Province into An Giang Province.

Geography

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Harvest inTịnh Biên, An Giang

An Giang is located in the upper reaches of theMekong Delta. TheHậu River andTiền River branches of theMekong River are the province's dominant geographical features. With the exception of the west, most of An Giang is fairly flat and is criss-crossed by many canals and small rivers. This terrain has made An Giang a significant agricultural center, producing significant quantities ofrice.

The Cấm Mountains, also known as theThất Sơn range or the "Seven Mountains", are located in the westernTịnh Biên District. Followers of theBửu Sơn Kỳ Hương tradition, founded in An Giang in 1849, refer to these mountains asBửu Sơn, "Precious Mountains".

Etymology

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The province's name is derived from theSino-Vietnamese word:, meaning "peaceful river".[6]

Administrative divisions

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An Giang is subdivided into 14wards, 85communes, and 3special zones (includingPhu Quoc,Kien Hai andTho Chau).

Before 2025, An Giang was subdivided into 11 district-level sub-divisions:

  1. An Phú: 3 towns and 11 rural communes
  2. Châu Phú: 2 town and 11 rural communes
  3. Châu Thành: 2 town and 11 rural communes
  4. Chợ Mới: 3 towns and 15 rural communes
  5. Phú Tân: 2 towns and 16 rural communes
  6. Thoại Sơn: 3 towns and 14 rural communes
  7. Tri Tôn: 3 towns and 12 rural communes
  1. Tân Châu: 5 wards and 9 rural communes
  2. Tịnh Biên: 7 wards and 7 rural communes
  1. Châu Đốc: 5 wards and 2 rural communes
  2. Long Xuyên: 11 wards and 2 rural communes (capital of province)
  • They are further subdivided into 18commune-level towns (or townlets), 110 communes, and 28 wards (156 in total).

Demographics

[edit]
Cam Mountains

An Giang first became a province in 1832, having been settled by Vietnamese migrants moving southward in search of new land. It is believed that An Giang was once an important center of the 1st millenniumÓc Eo culture, presumably owing to its position on the river. Traditionally, An Giang has been known for itssilk industry.

An Giang is home to a substantial number of people fromVietnam's ethnic minorities. Due to the province's proximity to Cambodia, theKhmer Krom is the largest non-Vietnamese group. Other groups, such as theChams and ethnic Chinese (Hoa), are also found in An Giang.

As of 2020, An Giang Province covers an area of 3,536.83 square kilometers with a population of 1,904,532 people, resulting in a population density of 539 people per square kilometer.[7]

The province is home to 24,011 households of ethnic minorities, comprising 114,632 people, accounting for 5.17% of the total provincial population.[8]

Transport

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The province is served by these airports:

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Thủ tướng phê chuẩn kết quả bầu chủ tịch tỉnh an Giang". 2 October 2024.
  2. ^ab"Nghị quyết số 202/2025/QH15 của Quốc hội về việc sắp xếp đơn vị hành chính cấp tỉnh".quochoi.vn. Retrieved2025-07-12.
  3. ^"Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Đồng Tháp năm 2018".Đài truyền hình tỉnh Đồng Tháp. Retrieved10 May 2020.
  4. ^"Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year".General Statistics Office of Vietnam. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024.
  5. ^"Nghị quyết số 202/2025/QH15 về việc sắp xếp đơn vị hành chính cấp tỉnh".Cổng thông tin điện tử Quốc hội Việt Nam (in Vietnamese). Retrieved2025-07-17.
  6. ^Đại Nam Nhất Thống Chí - Lục Tỉnh Nam Kỳ (Unification Records of Dai Nam - Six Provinces of Cochinchina). Vol. Hạ. Nha Văn hóa (Bureau of Culture of South Vietnam). 1959. p. 37. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved2009-08-27.
  7. ^"Statistical Yearbook 2021 (57 - AN GIANG PROVINCE STATISTICAL OFFICE/ Population and area of An Giang Province as of December 31, 2020, page 397)"(PDF).General Statistics Office of Vietnam. May 5, 2021.
  8. ^"Population, Area, and Population Density by Province - General Statistics Office - 2016".

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAn Giang.
Places adjacent to An Giang province
Wards (14)
An Giang province
Communes (85)
Special administrative region (3)
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