 | |||
| Full name | Klub Sportowy Amica Wronki | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname | Kuchenki (The stoves) | ||
| Founded | 21 June 1992; 33 years ago (1992-06-21)[1] | ||
| Dissolved | 15 June 2007; 18 years ago (2007-06-15)[2] | ||
| Ground | Amica Wronki Stadium,Wronki | ||
| Capacity | 5,296 | ||
Amica Wronki was a Polishfootball club based inWronki, Poland.
The club was invariably linked toAmica, a manufacturer ofwhite goods, predominantly stoves, which gave the club its nickname. The company's increasing profits gave the new team tremendous financial clout in the Polish leagues. The club was formed when two clubs were joined,Błękitni Wronki andLZS Czarni Wromet Wróblewo. The new club was named FK Amica Wronki and in just 4 years, the club won promotion from the Fourth Division to theOrange Ekstraklasa.
They have been in the top division in Poland since 1995. In May 2006, they merged with fellow Ekstraklasa teamLech Poznań. The reserve team then became its first team but only lasted one season before it was finally disbanded. In 2007, one of the clubs that was merged that created Amica,Błękitni Wronki was re-founded and is considered to be aphoenix club.
The history of SSA Amica Sport goes back to 1992 when the "Amica company" (awhite goods manufacturer) wanted to sponsor a football team in the town ofWronki where their factory was located. The Amica company's increasing profits gave the new team financial clout in the Polish leagues. The club was formed when two clubs were joined,Błękitni Wronki andLZS Czarni Wromet Wróblewo.
In the 1993–1994 season Amica Wronki were promoted to thethird division. The next season the team, led by Jarosław Szuby, won promotion to the second tier. Amica didn't stay in thesecond division for long, because the following season they again won promotion, this time to theEkstraklasa under Marian Kurowski who took over the job started by former coachesBogusław Baniak and Horst Panic.
The team finished 5th, 5th and 7th in successive seasons to cement themselves as anEkstraklasa side.
On 13 June 1998, Amica Wronki beatAluminium Konin 5–3 to win their firstPolish Cup and first trophy in their history. Despite the team from Konin being by far the better team, Amica Wronki won in controversial circumstances, with the help of the referee Marek Kowalczyk so obvious that he was given a three-month ban, but thePZPN match observer Alojzy Jarguz inexplicably gave the referee a high note. Impartial observers, such the manager ofLech PoznańAdam Topolski, chairman ofOlimpia Poznań (atop flight club at the time) Bolesław Krzyżostaniak, the chief ofZawisza Bydgoszcz Edward Potok and formerGórnik Konin managerJanusz Białek were all highly critical of the match they have witnessed. The director of Amica Wronki at the time, Ryszard Forbrich, known as "Fryzjer", was later revealed to be the leader of an organised crime group,fixing matches all around the country, instrumental to a hugecorruption scandal in Polish football. He later admitted to fixing the match in his autobiography. The 1998 cup final however was never investigated, with trophy still belonging to Amica, and remains a sore point for Górnik fans to this day.[3][4]
On 18 July 1998, Amica Wronki won thePolish Super Cup, contested by the previous season's league and cup champions, by beatingŁKS Łódź after a goal byRadosław Biliński.
Amica qualified for the last edition of the now defunctEuropean Cup Winners Cup in the 1998–99 season, playing for the first time against European opposition. They beatHibernians FC 5–0 in the qualifying round before losing toSC Heerenveen 4–1 on aggregate in the first round. After a disappointing1998–99 league campaign where they finished in 12th place, they managed to end the season well by winning their second Polish Cup by beatingGKS Bełchatów on 13 June 1999. Once more they had the opportunity of playing in Europe through theUEFA Cup, and surprisingly beatBrøndby IF ofDenmark 5–4 on aggregate in the first round. They followed up that success by beating league championsWisła Kraków to win their second Polish Super Cup on 22 September 1999. They were drawn against Spanish teamAtlético Madrid in the second round of the Uefa Cup and lost 5–1 on aggregate, before ending the1999–2000 season in sixth place. Amica won their third Polish Cup on 9 June 2000 in a rematch of the Super Cup game against Wisła Kraków. They appeared in a European competition for the third season in a row and made it to the second round beatingFC Vaduz 6–3,FC Alania Vladikavkaz 5–0 and finally losing toHertha 2–4 and finished the2000–01 season in 7th place.
In the2001–02 season, a reshuffle of the Ekstraklasa occurred to lower the number of teams from 18 to 16. Two groups of nine teams were created for the fall season. The spring season consisted of a Championship group consisting of the top five teams in both fall season groups, and a relegation group consisting of the bottom four teams from both fall season groups. Amica finished in fifth place in their group during the fall season with 12 points to qualify for the Championship group and ended the spring season in third. Amica made it to the Polish Cup final for the fourth time but were beaten by Wisła Kraków 8–2 on aggregate. Qualification for the2002–03 UEFA Cup was accomplished as Polish Cup runners-up because Wisła had won the league title and therefore qualification for theUEFA Champions League. Amica beatServette FC on the away goals rule after a 4–4 aggregate tie in the first round, before extending their streak of never having qualified past the second round by losing toMálaga CF 4–2 on aggregate and finishing the season in sixth place.
Thefollowing campaign fared much better, as a good run of games propelled them to third place in the league and therefore UEFA Cup qualification, the only downside being their elimination from the Polish Cup in the quarter finals. A penalty shoot-out was needed for Amica to beat HungariansBudapest Honvéd FC 5–4 after a 1–1 aggregate tie in the second qualifying round of the2004–05 UEFA Cup. A 2–1 victory in the first round against LatviansFK Ventspils was followed by their first appearance in the revamped UEFA Cup group stage. They lost all 4 group games to finish bottom of Group F. They finished in sixth place in the league, thus failing to get into European competition the following season.
The season was their last as Amica Wronki announced that they would merge withLech Poznań to form a new team called KKS Lech Poznań for the 2006–2007 season. They played their last game in the Ekstraklasa on 13 May 2006 with a 2–1 win over GKS Bełchatów and finished in 4th place in the final league standings.
Amica would still function as a lower-league team for the 2006–07 season but the bulk of players and staff had either joined new clubs or transferred to Lech Poznań which represented the newly merged team in the Ekstraklasa. The roster consisted mostly of youth players; the oldest player in the new squad being 22 years old. This would have gave them an opportunity to showcase their talents before they are transferred either to Lech Poznań, who have the right of first refusal, or to other clubs.[5]
Allegedly, one of the main reasons that the merger was finalised was the Amica company wanting to invest in a team with a larger fanbase. At the time,Wronki has a population of 12,000 whilePoznań has over 578,900 inhabitants.[citation needed]. Another reason was that Lech Poznań were looking for a new sponsor to inject funds into the team and Amica fit the bill perfectly since they were so close. Both cities are in theGreater Poland voivodeship of Poland and are barely 50 kilometres (31 mi) apart.
The 2006–07 season didn't start well for the new-look Lech Poznań as they lost their chance to get into Europe, a benefit that Amica Wronki fought for last season by finishing fourth while Lech Poznań was placed sixth. They lost 4–1 on aggregate against Moldovan teamFC Tiraspol in the UEFA Intertoto Cup and had to contend with a season without European football in Poznań.
The reserve team then became its first team but only lasted one season before it was finally disbanded. In 2007, one of the clubs that was merged that created Amica,Błękitni Wronki, was re-founded and is considered to be aphoenix club.
The Wronki Stadium is small and modern with undersoil heating. The ground holds just over 5,000 spectators – a third of the town's population – and has floodlighting. The stadium staged three games during the 2006UEFA U-19 European Championships held in Poland. The stadium is currently used by theLech Poznań's reserve team, whilstBłękitni Wronki Amica'sphoenix club play inPopów, hoping to return to their spiritual home in Wronki in the future.
Amica andBłękitni fans have the same core group of supporters, as they see themselves as a continuation of one another, and therefore the rivalries are the same regardless which club the fans went to see throughout history.[6]
As the club is fromGreater Poland, as many smaller clubs in the region, the fans originally sympathised with the regional powerhouseLech Poznań; however, Amica's controversial absorption into (/merger with) Lech has caused bad blood.
Even before Amica's existence, the fans from Wronki had a fierce rivalry withSparta Szamotuły, with whom they contest theSzamotuły County Derby, however since 30 May 1976 when Sparta beat Błękitni 10–0 away from home the teams met only sporadically, since Amica went on to play in theEkstraklasa. Since Amica's disbandment and Błękitni's re-founding the rivalry has been renewed in the lower leagues.[7]
The club also developed a strong rivalry withDyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski during the Amica years, but since Dyskobolia's similar fate to that of Amica (taken over byPolonia Warsaw) both Błękitni and Dyskobolia have renewed their rivalry in the lower leagues.
In its heyday, when Amica played in continental competitions, their fans had good relations withServette Geneva[8] and a close friendship with fans ofNEC Nijmegen after meeting them in aUEFA Cup game.
Over 100 league appearances
International players
| Season | Competition | Round | Opposition | Aggregate | Home | Away |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998–1999 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | Qualifying |  Hibernians Paola | 5–0 | 4–0 | 1–0 |
| Round 1 |  SC Heerenveen | 1–4 | 0–1 | 1–3 | ||
| 1999–2000 | UEFA Cup | Round 1 |  Brøndby IF | 5–4 | 2–0 | 3–4 |
| Round 2 |  Atlético Madrid | 1–5 | 1–4 | 0–1 | ||
| 2000–2001 | Qualifying |  FC Vaduz | 6–3 | 3–0 | 3–3 | |
| Round 1 |  Alania Vladikavkaz | 5–0 | 2–0 | 3–0 | ||
| Round 2 |  Hertha Berlin | 2–4 | 1–1 | 1–3 | ||
| 2002–2003 | Qualifying |  TNS | 12–2 | 5–0 | 7–2 | |
| Round 1 |  Servette Geneva | 4–4 | 1–2 | 3–2 | ||
| Round 2 | Málaga CF | 2–4 | 1–2 | 1–2 | ||
| 2004–2005 | 2nd qualifying round |  Honvéd Budapest | 1–1 | 1–0 | 0–1(5–4 home win after penalties) | |
| Round 1 |  FK Ventspils | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | ||
| Group Stage |  Rangers F.C. | N/A | 0–5 | – | ||
 Grazer AK | – | 1–3 | ||||
| AZ Alkmaar | 1–3 | – | ||||
 AJ Auxerre | – | 1–5 |
