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Américo Gilvonio Conde

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Peruvian lawyer and former MRTA member

Américo Gilvonio Conde (died 2012), also known as "Juan Carlos" or "Johnny",[1][2] was aPeruvian lawyer and former member of theTúpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA).

Biography

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Gilvonio served underHugo Avellaneda Valdez [es] as part of the group's international wing.[3] By the early 1990s, he was the group's number three, directly underNéstor Cerpa Cartolini andMiguel Rincón Rincón.[4]

He was captured inBreña byDIRCOTE on June 22, 1993, as part of an operation codenamed "Cuervo 3".[5][6] At the time, he was considered responsible for the group's legal wing, finances and special forces, also overseeing a number of kidnappings—such as that of Héctor Delgado Parker on October 4, 1989[7]—and killings, such as that ofGeneral López-Albujar in 1990.[4][8]

He was sentenced to 20 years in prison, but was released onprobation after serving three-quarters of his sentence on May 15, 2009, although without having paid acivil reparation fee.[4] He died three years later, in 2012, without having paid hisS/. 10,000 fee.[9][10]

Personal life

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Gilvonio's siblings, Dionisio Raúl andNancy [es] were also members of the MRTA.[11] His son, Abel, is the founder ofHijos de Perú, an association formed in 2005 by the children of MRTA members.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Greene, Jr., Robert G. (2017).Latin American Political Yearbook: 1997.Routledge. pp. 175–176.ISBN 978-1-351-50970-1.
  2. ^"El descalabro del MRTA"(PDF).Reporte Especial: Violencia y seguridad en el Perú de hoy (56). DESCO: 11. 1995 – viaUNMSM.
  3. ^Jiménez Bacca, Benedicto (2000).Inicio, desarrollo y ocaso del terrorismo en el Perú: el ABC de Sendero Luminoso y el MRTA ampliado y comentado (in Spanish). Vol. 2.Indecopi. p. 202.
  4. ^abc"El Poder Judicial libera a ex mandos de Sendero y MRTA".Perú 21. 2009-08-13.
  5. ^The Andean Report. Vol. 20. Andean Air Mail & Peruvian Times. 1993. p. 52.
  6. ^"1. Los actores armados".El Partido Comunista del Perú (Sendero Luminoso)(PDF) (in Spanish).Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación. p. 13.
  7. ^García, Miguel (2022-04-21)."Empresario de televisión que fue liberado por MRTA en 1990 ni se enteró que Muro de Berlín había caído".El Comercio.
  8. ^Forum (in Spanish). Vol. 2. Forum Peru. 1993. p. 16.
  9. ^Gilvonio, Abel [@abelgilvonio] (2020-12-02)."Les aviso que mi viejo Américo Gilvonio falleció el 10 de junio del 2012 producto de una enfermedad adquirida luego de estar 17 años de prisión en Yanamayo. Fin de la respuesta" (Tweet) (in Spanish). Retrieved2023-02-01 – viaTwitter.
  10. ^"MINJUS publica lista de subversivos que sólo han pagado S/. 3,300 en reparaciones civiles".Ministerio de Justicia. 2012-07-13.
  11. ^"Revelan que terrorista Gilvonio sabe donde está dinero del MRTA".En Línea /Willax TV. 2010-10-14.
  12. ^"Abel Gilvonio: "El MRTA no es conocido, ustedes lo hacen conocido"".RPP Noticias. 2016-03-20.
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