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Alveolar lateral ejective fricative

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Consonantal sound
Alveolar lateral ejective fricative
ɬʼ
Audio sample
Encoding
X-SAMPAK_>

Analveolar lateral ejective fricative is a type ofconsonantal sound, reported in theNorthwest Caucasian languages and inModern South Arabian languages. The symbol in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ɬʼ⟩.

Features

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Features of an alveolar lateral ejective fricative:

Occurrence

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[ɬʼ] occurs in the reconstructedProto-Semitic language.[1]

LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
AdygheлӀы[ɬʼə]'man'
KabardianплӀы[pɬʼə]'four'
Tlingit[2]ook[ɬʼuːkʰ]‘fish’

See also

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References

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  1. ^Lyovin, Anatole (2017).An Introduction to the Languages of the World. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 202.ISBN 9780195149883.
  2. ^Ladefoged, Peter;Maddieson, Ian (1996).The Sounds of the World's Languages. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 213.ISBN 0-631-19815-6.

External links

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IPA topics
IPA
Special topics
Encodings
Pulmonic consonants
PlaceLabialCoronalDorsalLaryngeal
MannerBi­labialLabio­dentalLinguo­labialDentalAlveolarPost­alveolarRetro­flexPalatalVelarUvularPharyn­geal/epi­glottalGlottal
Nasalmɱ̊ɱn̪̊nn̠̊ɳ̊ɳɲ̊ɲŋ̊ŋɴ̥ɴ
Plosivepbtdʈɖcɟkɡqɢʡʔ
Sibilantaffricatet̪s̪d̪z̪tsdzt̠ʃd̠ʒ
Non-sibilant affricatep̪fb̪vt̪θd̪ðtɹ̝̊dɹ̝t̠ɹ̠̊˔d̠ɹ̠˔ɟʝkxɡɣɢʁʡʜʡʢʔh
Sibilantfricativeszʃʒʂʐɕʑ
Non-sibilant fricativeɸβfvθ̼ð̼θðθ̠ð̠ɹ̠̊˔ɹ̠˔ɻ̊˔ɻ˔çʝxɣχʁħʕhɦ
Approximantβ̞ʋð̞ɹɹ̠ɻjɰʁ̞ʔ̞
Tap/flapⱱ̟ɾ̼ɾ̥ɾɽ̊ɽɢ̆ʡ̮
Trillʙ̥ʙrɽ̊r̥ɽrʀ̥ʀʜʢ
Lateral affricatetꞎd𝼅c𝼆ɟʎ̝k𝼄ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricativeɬ̪ɬɮ𝼅𝼆ʎ̝𝼄ʟ̝
Lateral approximantlɭ̊ɭʎ̥ʎʟ̥ʟʟ̠
Lateral tap/flapɺ̥ɺ𝼈̊𝼈ʎ̮ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell arevoiced, to the left arevoiceless.Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

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