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Super League Greece

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromAlpha Ethniki)
Highest professional association football league in Greece
For other uses, seeSuper League (disambiguation).

Football league
Super League Greece 1
Founded
  • 1927; 98 years ago (1927)
    asPanhellenic Championship
  • 1959; 66 years ago (1959)
    asAlpha Ethniki
  • 2006; 19 years ago (2006)
    asSuper League Greece
CountryGreece
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs14[1]
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toSuper League Greece 2
Domestic cup(s)Greek Cup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsPAOK (4th title)
(2023–24)
Most championshipsOlympiacos (47 titles)
Most appearancesMimis Domazos (535)
Top goalscorerThomas Mavros (260 goals)
TV partnersNova Sports,Cosmote Sport
Websiteslgr.gr
Current:2024–25 Super League Greece

TheSuper League Greece 1 (Greek:Σούπερ Λιγκ Ελλάδας 1), orStoiximan Super League for sponsorship reasons, is a professionalassociation football league inGreece and the highest level of theGreek football league system. The league was formed on 16 July 2006 and replacedAlpha Ethniki at the top of the Greek league system. The members of the cooperative are the Football Limited Companies (P.A.E.) that have the right to participate in the Super League 1 championship.[2] The president of Super League 1 isVangelis Marinakis, who has been re-elected for the third time.[3]

It consists of 14 teams and runs from August to May, with teams playing 26 games each followed by 6-game Championship play-offs to decide the champions.

As of January 2025, Super League Greece is ranked 11th[4][5] in theUEFA ranking of leagues, based on performances in European competitions over the last five years.

Since the foundation of the first official Panhellenic Championship in 1927,[6] only six clubs have won the title. With 47 conquests,Olympiacos has the most titles in the history of the competition.

The current champions arePAOK.

History

Origins

Football first appeared in Greece in 1894 and began to spread after the1896 Olympiad, which was included in the games program. Many clubs started to establish football divisions while the first purely football clubs were also founded. The first years, until 1912, championship was organised by theHellenic Association of Amateur Athletics (SEGAS). This championship was actually a local tournament among clubs fromAthens andPiraeus.[7]

After theBalkan Wars andWorld War I, two football associations were formed, one organising a football league in Athens and Piraeus, and one doing the same inThessaloniki. These were theAthens-Piraeus FCA (EPSAP) and theMacedonia FCA (EPSM). In 1923, a Panhellenic Champion was determined by a play-off game between the Athens-Piraeus and the Thessaloniki champions.Peiraikos Syndesmos won 3–1 againstAris. This panhellenic final was not repeated the following year as the EPSAP was split into theAthens FCA (EPSA) andPiraeus FCA (EPSP) following a dispute.[8][9]

Panhellenic Championship (1927–1959)

On 14 November 1926, theHellenic Football Federation is founded and organizes the firstPanhellenic Championship in the period 1927–28, in which, however,Olympiacos,Panathinaikos andAEK Athens did not participate due to conflicts with theEPO.[10]

The initial events were held with teams fromAthens,Piraeus andThessaloniki, excluding the provincial ones. Previously, the local championships of the cities were held and in the final phase, sometimes only the first ones qualified, sometimes the first two or the first three teams. In the championship of1938-39, which was held in two groups, teams outside Athens-Thessaloniki (Doxa Drama, AEK Kavala and Filippi Kavala) participated for the first time. The maiden presence of provincial teams in a single group of the Panhellenic Championship took place in1953-54 with the participation ofPanachaiki from Southern Greece andNiki Volou from Central and Northern Greece.[11]

Overall Rating of the Panhellenic Championship (1927-1959)[12]

Pos.Team G. W. D. L. Go. P.
1Olympiacos2421663937565–229537 (515)*
2Panathinaikos2101203654449–247421 (396)
3AEK169793555318–277289 (272)
4PAOK174613578275–287273 (218)**
5Apollon Smyrnis166732667270–260272 (245)
6Ethnikos Piraeus F.C.168663569273–252259 (233)
7Aris151623653295–232238 (222)
8Iraklis F.C. (Thessaloniki)112432049182–193158 (149)
9Panionios F.C.72291528124–110145 (102)
10Doxa Drama74212033102–128136 (83)
11Proodeftiki F.C.5415093074–11293 (54)
12Apollon Kalamarias F.C.4017032049–5077 (54)
13Asteras Athens5415093038–6654 (48)
14OFI30352230–8314 (41)
15Niki Volos1864815–2422 (34)
16Panegialios1827915–2913 (29)
17Philippoi Kavala16511028–4216 (27)
18Panachaiki18241214–4210 (26)
19Athinaikos1424812–3210 (22)
20A.E. Kavala1040611–1812 (18)
21Atromitos Piraeus1032512–2111 (18)
22Aris Nikaia14101311–543 (16)
23Panargiakos1800187–760 (18)
24Atromitos18111613–704 (15)
25Goudi Athens20431325–8215 (11)
26Olympiakos Loutraki820612–296 (11)
27Panetolikos101096–353 (11)
28Olympiacos Chalkida81078–243 (10)
29Fostiras81077–163 (10)
30Iraklis Serron420212–136 (8)
31Makedonikos10001013–360 (8)
32A.P.S. Aspida Xanthi41127–164 (7)
33Orfeas Xanthi60152–211 (7)
34Megas Alexandros Th.16011517–841 (1)
  • The score in parentheses is the teams' actual score, adjusted for all scoring systems, penalties, etc. The first score is with the 3-1-0 system for convenience.

National League (1959–1979)

In 1959 theAlpha Ethniki – the precursor of the current Super League – was set up as a national round-robin tournament.After several months of talks, the 1959–60 championship was the first nationwide league competition. It started on Sunday 25 October 1959 with the participation of 16 teams.The creation of a championship in the form of a single permanent national division rather than the way they have been held until then with the participation of the teams selected by the local competitions was a requirement of both the State andUEFA.The first wished to establish a fixed number of matches every Sunday in Greece to stimulate interest inPRO-PO while UEFA wished to nominate national champions with strict criteria and through joint events for all states.TheHellenic Football Federation (HFF) was obliged to proceed to the abolition of the competitions of theFootball Clubs Associations (EPS) of Greece as qualifying stages for the Pan-Hellenic Championship. The first place was taken by Alpha Ethniki, a single division with clubs from all over the Greek territory and a stable participation, with the exception of those who would be relegated at the end of the season.The initial design provided for a number of teams well above the 10th of the 1958–59 Pan-Hellenic Championship and in particular 18 which, as the expanded division calendar would cover almost all the available dates of the year, would no longer participate in its local competitions their EPSs.Those would be the qualifier for the upcoming national division and not the participation in the final round of the current championship, so their significance was significantly reduced.On Saturday, 10 October 1959 at the General Assembly of the HFF, i.e. with the participation of all the members of the Association of Football Associations and in the presence of the General Secretariat of Sports (GGA) and representatives of the Karamanlis government, became the first national division of Greek football. The 1st game was set for 15 days.According to the general Assembly of HFF on 29 August 1959, it was decided that the newly created Alpha Ethniki would consist of 18 teams, with their determination being made in accordance with the positions in the local EPS competitions in the period 1958–59.The HFF, at its decisive General Assembly on Saturday, 10 October, decided to reduce the number of teams to 16 so that the racing program will not be extended in the summer. After the end of the first event in the summer of 1960, the teams did not increase despite HFF's initial intention, with the number 16 being considered the ideal for a championship in Greece and only 18 in 1967.[13]

The teams that participated in the first championship of the Alpha Ethniki were the following:

On 25 October 1959, the Alpha Ethniki was launched. Panathinaikos won the first Alpha Ethniki's Championship and became the Greek champions for the fourth time in his history. The club tied with AEK by 79 points and defeated them by 2–1 in the play-off, a match where Panathinaikos needed only a draw at the neutralKaraiskakis Stadium.In such a case, after the half-hour extension, the competition announcement set the best goal difference. Through the playoffs and with the same score was also the third place for the demotion, with the winner Panegialios to overtake Pankorinthiakos again in the event of a draw. The scoring system was 3 points for the win, 2 points for the draw, 1 point for the defeat.[14]

Time has been relentless for some teams that have participated in the first league of the Alpha Ethniki. The historic Ethnikos Piraeus, cup winner of Greece in 1933, participates in theGamma Ethniki, as well as Proodeftiki while AE Nikaia participates in the local championship of Piraeus.Apollon Kalamaria, Doxa Drama and Iraklis are fighting in theBeta Ethniki, while Pankorinthiakos, a few years after joining Alpha Ethniki, merged with Aris Korinthos and createdPAS Korinthos, which reached the Alpha Ethniki at the 1990s and is now participating in the Gamma Ethniki. Megas Alexandros Katerini is the ancestor ofPierikos. In 1961, they merged with Olympos Katerini and created Pierikos who plays in the Gamma Ethniki.[15]

Professional League (1979–present)

On 19 January 1979 a bill was passed in theHellenic Parliament under which football clubs became FootballIncorporated Companies (PAE or ΠΑΕ in Greek). The Association of Football Incorporated Companies (EPAE, ΕΠΑΕ in Greek), under the supervision of the HFF, has since held the responsibility to hold the championship, with Makis Ithakisios being elected its first president.Initially the shares were owned by the sports union to which the football club belonged. Yet soon after, prominent Greek businessmen (shipowners, oil magnates, bankers etc.) began acquiring the newly formed PAEs by buying the majority of their shares, and then increasing their share capital, thus turning Greek football into a fully commercialised and highly profitable business for the decades to come.[16]

For a single racing season, 2000–01, the championship is renamed "Upper Category". It was an attempt to restructure the Greek football leagues, which included a gradual reduction of the teams in the Greek league and was announced at the end of 1999 by the then president of the Football Association of Societies (E.P.A.E.) Viktoras Mitropoulos. It was based on a plan developed on behalf of EPAE. the international company "Deloitte & Touche". However, it was never completed and a simple renaming of the leagues was only valid for the 2000–2001 season, which was abolished the following season.[17]

Super League (2006–2019)

On 16 July 2006, was founded the copartnershipSuper League. Members of the copartnership are the PAE's that have the right to participate in the professional football championship of the First Division. The main activity of the copartnership is the organization and conduct of the First Division's Championship according to the regulations and decisions of the Hellenic Football Federation (HFF) and the supreme international football confederations (UEFA,FIFA). From the 2007–08 season, the play-offs were established for the exit of the teams in Europe (places 2–5).[18][19]

Super League 1 (2019–Today)

With the restructuring of 2019, from the period 2019–2020 the professional football association "Super League Greece Limited Liability Company" was renamed to "Super League 1 Greece Limited Liability Company". Playoffs are established to determine the champion, among the top six teams in the league. At the same time, the use of theV.A.R. was established.[18][20]

Competition format

At present, 14 clubs compete in the Super League, playing each other in a 26-game home and away series. At the end of the season, the top 4 clubs face each other in a 6-game championship round to decide the Super League champions but also the teams to enter theUEFA Champions League and theUEFA Europa Conference League.

The bottom 6 clubs face each other in play-outs to decide who getsrelegated toSuper League 2.[21] In their place, the top two teams from Super League 2 arepromoted. The number of teams to be relegated may change, depending on a licensing procedure that takes place at the end of the regular season.[citation needed]

The Super League for the2024-25 season, is entitled to one entrant into theUEFA Champions League. The reigning champions currently enter the second qualifying round through the champions path. The second-placed team enters theUEFA Conference League second qualifying round.Olympiacos as the2023-24 UEFA Europa Conference League winner, enters directly the league phase of theUEFA Europa League.Panathinaikos as the2023-24 Greek Cup winner, enters the second qualifying round of theUEFA Europa League.

Criticism

The Greek Superleague has, throughout its history, grappled with persistent allegations of corruption, fraud, and match-fixing, casting a shadow over the integrity of Greek football.[22][23][24][25][26] Over the past two decades, various scandals, such asKoriopolis,2015 Greek football match-fixing scandal andParanga, have stained the league's reputation, prompting interventions from UEFA,[27] theGreek Federation,[28] and the government itself.[29]


The allegations of team officials being involved in match-fixing has been a matter of concern for both the media and the judiciary.[30][31] The lack of decisive action in the form of legal consequences for those involved has been a glaring issue. Notably, no officials have been sentenced for their alleged involvement in these illicit activities,[32][33] raising concerns among experts, politicians and journalists alike.[34] Instances of violence have further exacerbated the situation, with attacks on referees,[35][36] bombings targeting the properties of match officials,[37][38] and a disturbing array of physical assaults designed to coerce officials into participating in match-fixing schemes. Furthermore, over the past few years, several fans have beenmurdered due to a combination of assaults and police negligence.[39][40] Simultaneously, police officers have also become targets of violence.[41]

Critics argue that the absence of legal repercussions for implicated officials serves as compelling evidence of a more extensive and deeply rooted systemic corruption within the football governing bodies and the broader justice system of the country.[42][23][23]

Clubs

2024–25 season

The following 14 clubs will compete in the Super League in the2024–25 season.

Locations of the2024–25 Super League Greece 1 teams
Note: Table includes the2024–25 season.
ClubPosition
in2023–24
First season in
Pan.Ch. final stage/Nat. League
Seasons in
Pan.Ch. final stage and Nat. League
First season in
National League
Seasons in
National League
Number of
titles
Last
title
AEK Athens2nd1930–31761959–6064132022–23
Aris5th1927–28761959–606031945–46
Asteras Tripolis8th2007–08182007–08180
Athens Kallithea1st in2023–24 SL2 South Group2002–0352002–0350
Atromitos11th1927–28261972–73240
Lamia6th2017–1882017–1880
Levadiakos1st in2023–24 SL2 North Group1987–88201987–88200
OFI10th1957–58491968–69480
Olympiacos3rd1929–30881959–6066472021–22
Panathinaikos4th1929–30831959–6066202009–10
Panetolikos9th1954–55161975–76150
Panserraikos7th1965–66261965–66260
PAOK1st1930–31801959–606642023–24
Volos12th2019–2062019–2060

Champions

Main article:List of Greek football champions

The Championship through the years

Unofficial Championships (not recognised by theHFF)

Greek Championship (1927–present)

Panhellenic Championship

  • Period: From1927–28 to1958–59
  • Format: Regional Leagues followed by final stage playoffs between the winners/top ranked teams

National League

  • Period: From1959–60 to1978–79
  • Format: A national round-robin league tournament with amateur or semi-professional players
  • Name:Alpha Ethniki Katigoria (A' National Division)

Professional League

  • Period: From1979–80 to present
  • Format: A national round-robin league tournament followed occasionally by playoffs/playouts with professional players
  • Name(s):

i) From1979–80 to2005–06,Alpha Ethniki Katigoria (A' National Division)

In between the league was namedUpper Category for the 2000–01 season

ii) From2006–07 to2018–19,Super League Greece

iii) From2019–20 to present,Super League 1 (The use ofVAR is established)[20]

SEGAS, FCA andEPSE championships

SEGAS championship
1905–06Ethnikos Athens
1906–07Ethnikos Athens
1907–08Goudi Athens
1908–09Piraikos[43]
1909–10Goudi Athens
1910–11Podosferikos Omilos Athinon
1911–12Goudi Athens[44]
1912–13Not held (First Balkan War)
1913–14Not held (Second Balkan War)
1914–15Not held (WW1)
1915–16Not held (WW1)
1916–17Not finished (WW1)
1917–18Not held (WW1)
1918–19Not held (WW1)
1919–20Not held (WW1)
Greece FCA championship
1921–22Podosferikos Omilos Athinon
1923–243 champions ( ApollonasAthens, APSPiraeus, Aris ASThessaloniki)
1924–252 champions (PanathinaïkosAthens, OlympiakosPiraeus, no tournamentThessaloniki )
1925–263 champions (PanathinaïkosAthens, OlympiakosPiraeus, ArisThessaloniki)
1926–273 champions (PanathinaïkosAthens, OlympiakosPiraeus, IraklisThessaloniki)
EPSE Championship
1922–23Piraikos Syndesmos (The only panhellenic championship organized byEPSE before the establishment of theHFF)

Greek Championship

Panhellenic Championship
SeasonChampion
1927–28Aris
1928–29Not held
1929–30Panathinaikos
1930–31Olympiacos
1931–32Aris
1932–33Olympiacos
1933–34Olympiacos
1934–35Not finished
1935–36Olympiacos
1936–37Olympiacos
1937–38Olympiacos
1938–39AEK
1939–40AEK
1940–41Not finished (WW2)
19421945Not held (WW2)
1945–46Aris
1946–47Olympiacos
1947–48Olympiacos
1948–49Panathinaikos
1949–50Not held
1950–51Olympiacos
1951–52Not held
1952–53Panathinaikos
1953–54Olympiacos
1954–55Olympiacos
1955–56Olympiacos
1956–57Olympiacos
1957–58Olympiacos
1958–59Olympiacos
National League
(Alpha Ethniki)
SeasonChampion
1959–60Panathinaikos
1960–61Panathinaikos
1961–62Panathinaikos
1962–63AEK
1963–64Panathinaikos
1964–65Panathinaikos
1965–66Olympiacos
1966–67Olympiacos
1967–68AEK
1968–69Panathinaikos
1969–70Panathinaikos
1970–71AEK
1971–72Panathinaikos
1972–73Olympiacos
1973–74Olympiacos
1974–75Olympiacos
1975–76PAOK
1976–77Panathinaikos
1977–78AEK
1978–79AEK
Professional League
(Alpha Ethniki)
SeasonChampion
1979–80Olympiacos
1980–81Olympiacos
1981–82Olympiacos
1982–83Olympiacos
1983–84Panathinaikos
1984–85PAOK
1985–86Panathinaikos
1986–87Olympiacos
1987–88Larissa
1988–89AEK
1989–90Panathinaikos
1990–91Panathinaikos
1991–92AEK
1992–93AEK
1993–94AEK
1994–95Panathinaikos
1995–96Panathinaikos
1996–97Olympiacos
1997–98Olympiacos
1998–99Olympiacos
1999–00Olympiacos
2000–01Olympiacos
2001–02Olympiacos
2002–03Olympiacos
2003–04Panathinaikos
2004–05Olympiacos
2005–06Olympiacos
Super League
(Greece)
SeasonChampion
2006–07Olympiacos
2007–08Olympiacos
2008–09Olympiacos
2009–10Panathinaikos
2010–11Olympiacos
2011–12Olympiacos
2012–13Olympiacos
2013–14Olympiacos
2014–15Olympiacos
2015–16Olympiacos
2016–17Olympiacos
2017–18AEK
2018–19PAOK
Super League 1
2019–20Olympiacos
2020–21Olympiacos
2021–22Olympiacos
2022–23AEK
2023–24PAOK

Source:epo.gr,rsssf.org.

Performance by club (1927–)

ClubChampionsWinning years
Olympiacos471931, 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1947, 1948, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1966, 1967, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021, 2022
Panathinaikos201930, 1949, 1953, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2010
AEK131939, 1940, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1978, 1979, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2018, 2023
PAOK41976, 1985, 2019, 2024
Aris31928, 1932, 1946
AEL11988

Source:rsssf.org

Performance by city (1927–)

The six clubs that have won the championship are from a total of four cities:

CityTitlesClubs
Piraeus47Olympiacos (47)
Athens33Panathinaikos (20),AEK (13)
Thessaloniki7PAOK (4),Aris (3)
Larissa1AEL (1)

Performance by region (1927–)

The six clubs that have won the championship are from a total of three regions:

RegionTitlesClubs
Attica80Olympiacos (47),Panathinaikos (20),AEK Athens (13)
Central Macedonia7PAOK (4),Aris (3)
Thessaly1AEL (1)

Statistics

Top three ranking (1959–present)

Club1st2nd3rdTotal
Olympiacos32151158
Panathinaikos17201451
AEK Athens11171846
PAOK49922
AEL112
Aris167
OFI123
Panionios112
Apollon Smyrnis11
Asteras Tripolis11
Atromitos11
Iraklis11

Seasons in National League

The number of seasons that each team (in alphabetical order) has played in the national top division from1959–60 until2024–25. A total of70 teams had competed at least once in the national league.Olympiacos,Panathinaikos andPAOK are the only teams that havenever been relegated and participated in every season since the league's inception in its modern form. The teams inbold will participate in the2024–25 Super League.

SeasonsClubs
66Olympiacos,Panathinaikos,PAOK
64AEK Athens
60Aris
59Panionios
53Iraklis
47OFI
42Apollon Smyrnis
36Ethnikos Piraeus
31Xanthi,AEL
28PAS Giannina
26Panachaiki,Panserraikos
24Atromitos
23Egaleo
21Doxa Drama
20Apollon Kalamarias,Levadiakos
19Kavala
18Ionikos,Asteras Tripolis
17Veria
16Pierikos
15Proodeftiki,Panetolikos
10Kastoria
9Ergotelis,Athinaikos,Olympiacos Volos
8Lamia
7Fostiras,Kalamata,Paniliakos,Trikala
6Panegialios,Panthrakikos,Niki Volos,Platanias,Volos
5Edessaikos,Korinthos,Kerkyra,Kallithea
4Akratitos,Ethnikos Asteras,Rodos,Vyzas Megara
3Diagoras,Olympiakos Nicosia,Panelefsiniakos,AEL Kalloni,AOK Kerkyra
2Chalkidona
1Olympiacos Chalkida,Atromitos Piraeus,Makedonikos,AEL Limassol,AE Nikaia,APOEL*,Chalkida,EPA Larnaca,Kifisia,Megas Alexandros Katerini,Naoussa,
Omonia Nicosia,Pankorinthiakos,Thermaikos,Thrasyvoulos

Seasons in Panhellenic Championship final stage and National League

The number of seasons that each team (in alphabetical order) has played in the final stage of the Panhellenic Championship (1927–59) and also in the National League (1959–present). A total of82 teams had competed at least one time. The teams inbold will participate in the2024–25 Super League.

SeasonsClubs
88Olympiacos
83Panathinaikos
80PAOK
76AEK Athens,Aris
64Panionios
63Iraklis
55Apollon Smyrnis
49Ethnikos Piraeus,OFI
31Xanthi,AEL
28PAS Giannina,Panachaiki
26Doxa Drama,Panserraikos,Atromitos
23Egaleo
22Apollon Kalamarias
20Levadiakos
19Kavala
18Proodeftiki,Ionikos,Asteras Tripolis
17Veria
16Pierikos,Panetolikos
10Kastoria,Athinaikos,Olympiacos Volos
9Ergotelis
8Fostiras,Niki Volos,Lamia
7Kalamata,Paniliakos,Trikala
6Panegialios,Panthrakikos,Platanias,Volos
5Edessaikos,Korinthos,Kerkyra,Kallithea
4Akratitos,Ethnikos Asteras,Rodos,Vyzas Megara
3Megas Alexandros Thessaloniki,Diagoras,Olympiakos Nicosia,Panelefsiniakos,AEL Kalloni,AOK Kerkyra
2Asteras Athens,Philippoi Kavala,Olympiacos Chalkida,Atromitos Piraeus,Makedonikos,Chalkidona
1A.E. Kavala,Aris Piraeus,Aspida Xanthi,Orfeas Xanthi,Iraklis Serron,Panargiakos,Olympiakos Loutraki,Goudi Athens,AEL Limassol,AE Nikaia,APOEL*,Chalkida,EPA Larnaca,Kifisia,Megas Alexandros Katerini,Naoussa,
Omonia Nicosia,Pankorinthiakos,Thermaikos,Thrasyvoulos

Top Division Table (since 1959–60)

This index is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of the best ten teams that has played inAlpha Ethniki andSuper League championships since1959–60. The table is correct as of the end of the2023–24 season. Points are based on 3–1–0 and no deductions are counted.

PosTeamSeasonsPointsPlayedWonDrawnLostG.F.G.A.G.D.1231st AppSince/Last AppBest
1Olympiacos654537206813744202744211152926763215111959–601959–601
2Panathinaikos654234206912694603403874162022541720141959–601959–601
3AEK Athens633872200211714643673680174119391118191959–602015–161
4PAOK653542206910155185003186197712194991959–601959–601
5Aris592785188976151761123492059290161959–602018–192
6Panionios592411187064249373522022364−162211959–602019–202
7Iraklis5324011686623469594209920118811959–602016–173
8OFI471927147953535159018271956−129121968–692018–192
9Apollon Smyrnis431546135939736160114181802−38411959–602021–223
10Ethnikos Piraeus361394116435632648213051552−2471959–601998–994

Per geographic region

Main article:List of football clubs in Greece

All the geographic regions of Greece have been represented by at least one club in the first national division.Central Greece has had the strongest presence with 27 clubs overall, of which 22 come fromAttica alone. Central Greece,Macedonia and thePeloponnese together contain almost three-quarters of the clubs that participated in the top flight. Between 1967 and 1974, the Cypriot champion also participated in the Greek top competition, and five different Cypriot clubs participated during those years. The Greek islands ofRhodes,Lesbos andCorfu have also been represented. A total of 74 clubs have participated at the first tier so far.

RegionsΤotalTeams
Central Greece29Attica:Olympiacos,Panathinaikos,AEK Athens,Panionios,Apollon Smyrnis,Ethnikos Piraeus,Egaleo,Ionikos,Atromitos,Proodeftiki,Athinaikos,Fostiras,Akratitos,Ethnikos Asteras,Kallithea,Vyzas Megara,Panelefsiniakos,Chalkidona,Nikaia,Atromitos Piraeus,Thrasyvoulos,Kifisia,Aris Piraeus,Goudi Athens,Asteras Athens
Euboea:Chalkida,Olympiacos Chalkida
Boeotia:Levadiakos
Aetolia-Acarnania:Panetolikos
Phthiotis:Lamia
Macedonia19Central Macedonia:PAOK,Aris,Iraklis,Panserraikos,Apollon Kalamarias,Pierikos,Veria,Edessaikos,Makedonikos,Megas Alexandros Katerini,Naoussa,Thermaikos Thessaloniki,Megas Alexandros Thessaloniki,Iraklis Serron
East Macedonia:Doxa Drama,Kavala,Philippoi Kavala,A.E. Kavala
West Macedonia:Kastoria
Peloponnese9Panachaiki,Asteras Tripoli,Kalamata,Paniliakos,Panegialios,Korinthos,Pankorinthiakos,Olympiakos Loutraki,Panargiakos
Cyprus5Olympiakos Nicosia,AEL Limassol,APOEL,EPA Larnaca,Omonia
Thessaly5AEL,Olympiacos Volos,Trikala,Niki Volos,Volos
Crete3OFI,Ergotelis,Platanias
Aegean Islands3Rodos,Diagoras,AEL Kalloni
Thrace4Aspida Xanthi,Orfeas Xanthi,Xanthi,Panthrakikos
Ionian Islands2Kerkyra,AOK Kerkyra
Epirus1PAS Giannina

Top scorers and appearances

Main article:List of Greek football championship top scorers
Most appearances
RankNameAppearancesTeams
1Mimis Domazos536Panathinaikos, AEK Athens
2Nikos Nioplias509OFI, Panathinaikos, Chalkidona
3Giorgos Koudas504PAOK
4Thomas Mavros501Panionios, AEK Athens
5Savvas Kofidis493Iraklis, Olympiacos, Aris
6Mimis Papaioannou480AEK Athens
Stathis Chaitas480Panionios, AEL
8Giorgos Skartados478Rodos, PAOK, Iraklis, Olympiacos
9Georgios Georgiadis476Doxa Drama, Panathinaikos, PAOK, Olympiacos, Iraklis
10Dinos Kouis473Aris
11Tasos Mitropoulos458Ethnikos Piraeus, Olympiacos, AEK Athens, Apollon Smyrnis, Iraklis, Veria
12Elias Yfantis457Olympiacos
13Takis Nikoloudis453Iraklis, AEK Athens, Olympiacos, Apollon Pontus
14Angelos Kremmydas448Ethnikos Piraeus, Panachaiki
15Stelios Manolas447AEK Athens
16Dimitris Saravakos443Panionios, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens
17Theodoros Pahatouridis434Doxa Drama, Olympiacos, Ionikos
18Giorgos Dedes429Panionios, AEK Athens
19Giannis Gounaris426PAOK, Olympiacos
20Michalis Kritikopoulos422Panegialios, Ethnikos Piraeus, Olympiacos, Apollon Smyrnis
Foreign players
1Krzysztof Warzycha390Panathinaikos
2Predrag Đorđević375Paniliakos, Olympiacos
3Toni Savevski357AEK Athens
4Daniel Batista316Ethnikos Piraeus, Olympiacos, AEK Athens, Aris
5Noni Lima291Panionios
Most goals
RankNameGoalsTeams
1Thomas Mavros260AEK Athens, Panionios
2Krzysztof Warzycha244Panathinaikos
3Mimis Papaioannou234AEK Athens
4Giorgos Sideris224Olympiacos
5Antonis Antoniadis187Panathinaikos, Olympiacos
6Alexandros Alexandris186Veria, AEK Athens, Olympiacos, AEL, Kallithea
7Dimitris Saravakos186Panionios, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens
8Giorgos Dedes181Panionios, AEK Athens
9Nikos Anastopoulos179Panionios, Olympiacos, Ionikos
10Michalis Kritikopoulos175Panegialios, Ethnikos Piraeus, Olympiacos
11Nikos Lyberopoulos167Kalamata, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens
12Demis Nikolaidis163Apollon Smyrnis, AEK Athens
13Dinos Kouis142Aris
14Kostas Nestoridis140AEK Athens
15Mimis Domazos139Panathinaikos, AEK Athens
16Georgios Georgiadis137Doxa Drama, Panathinaikos, PAOK, Olympiacos, Iraklis
17Stavros Sarafis136PAOK
Dimitris Salpingidis136PAOK, Panathinaikos
19Giorgos Koudas134PAOK

Greek football clubs in European competitions

Main article:Greek football clubs in European competitions

A total of 20 Greek clubs have participated in European competitions.Olympiacos is the club with the most overall apps and matches. They are also the only Greek team to have won a European trophy and the first team in Europe to win both men and youth European titles in the same season, after winning theUEFA Conference League and theUEFA Youth League (unbeaten) in 2024.[45]

All-time contribution of points for the UEFA country ranking.[46]

As of 10 July 2024
RankClubPoints
25Olympiacos82.250
42Panathinaikos63.900
66PAOK45.583
70AEK Athens44.492
186Aris14.633
312Panionios6.533
359OFI5.267
388AEL4.683
472Iraklis3.167
499Asteras Tripolis2.900
664Atromitos1.500
706Panachaiki1.250
835Olympiacos Volos700
853Egaleo667
879Xanthi533
903Apollon Smyrnis500
1020Athinaikos250
1021Kastoria250
1053PAS Giannina200
1179Ionikos0

UEFA ranking

Main article:UEFA coefficient

Country rankings

As of 30 May 2024, the Greek Super League ranks 15th in theUEFA coefficient database, with 31.525 points.

RankCompetitionPoints
1EnglandPremier League104.303
2ItalySerie A90.284
3SpainLa Liga89.239
4GermanyBundesliga86.624
5FranceLigue 166.831
6NetherlandsEredivisie61.300
7PortugalPrimeira Liga56.316
8BelgiumBelgian First Division A48.800
9TurkeySüper Lig38.600
10Czech RepublicCzech First League36.050
11ScotlandScottish Premiership36.050
12SwitzerlandSwiss Super League32.975
13AustriaAustrian Bundesliga32.600
14NorwayEliteserien31.625
15GreeceSuper League Greece31.525
16DenmarkDanish Superliga31.450
17IsraelIsraeli Premier League31.125
18UkraineUkrainian Premier League28.000
19SerbiaSerbian SuperLiga27.775
20CroatiaPrva HNL25.225

Club rankings

As of 19 December 2024
RankClubPoints
43Olympiacos45.000
50PAOK39.500
112Panathinaikos13.500
153AEK Athens9.500
195Aris7.000
214OFI6.750

Broadcasting rights

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Nova Sports (premium channel) have taken the broadcasting rights for the home games of six teams of the Super League. The teams are Aris, Asteras Tripolis, Atromitos, Levadiakos, Panserraikos and PAOK.Cosmote Sport (also a premium channel) have taken the broadcasting rights for the home games of eight teams of the Super League. The teams are AEK Athens, Athens Kallithea, Lamia, OFI, Olympiacos, Panathinaikos, Panetolikos and Volos.[47]

Eurosport has pan-European broadcasting rights for the Super League (except Greece and Portugal).

South Korean OTTCoupang Play has taken the broadcasting rights for Olympiacos' matches.[citation needed]

Sponsorship

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From 2007 to 2017, the Super League hadtitle sponsorship rights sold to one company, which wereOPAP. From 2017 until 2019, the Super League hastitle sponsorship rights sold to the company Souroti.

OPAP' deal with the Super League expired at the end of the 2016–17 season. The Super League announced on 20 July 2017 that the new title sponsorship deal for the Super League was with the Souroti company.

As well as sponsorship for the league itself, the Super League has a number of official partners and suppliers. The official ball supplier for the league isNike. Also,Panini has held the licence to produce collectables for the Super League since 2008, including stickers (for theirsticker album) andtrading cards. On 28 January 2023 Stoiximan became the official sponsor of the league.[48]

PeriodSponsorName
2007–2017OPAPSuper League OPAP
2017–2019SourotiSuper League Souroti
2019–2023InterwettenSuper League Interwetten
2023–StoiximanStoiximan Super League

See also

References

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  31. ^Manoli, Argyro Elisavet; Yilmaz, Serhat; Antonopoulos, Georgios A. (2 January 2021)."Match-fixing in Greece and Turkey and UEFA's policy responses to it: a comparative study".International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics.13 (1):143–158.doi:10.1080/19406940.2021.1877172.ISSN 1940-6940.
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External links

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