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Allentiac language

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Extinct Huarpean language of South America

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Allentiac
Warpe, Alyentiyak
Doctrina christiana y cathecismo en la lengua allentiac, que corre en la cuidad de S. Iuan de la Frontera, con vn Confessonario, Arte, y Bocabulario breues. Compuesto por el padre Luys de Valdivia de la Compañia de Iesus, de la prouincia del Peru (1607)
Native to	Argentina, dispossessed toChile
Ethnicity	Huarpe people
Extinct	17th century
Language family	Huarpean Allentiac
Language codes
ISO 639-3	None (`mis`)
Linguist List	`qbt` (Alyentiyak)
Glottolog	`alle1238`

Allentiac (Alyentiyak), also known asHuarpe (Warpe), was one of theWarpean languages.^[1] It was native toCuyo in Argentina, but was displaced to Chile in the late 16th century.Luis de Valdivia, aJesuit missionary, wrote a grammar, vocabulary and religious texts.^[2] The people became mestizo and lost their language soon after.

Phonology

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Vowels

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Allentiac had the vowelsa, e, i, o, u, ù, withù probably representing[ɨ].

Sample text

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TheLord's Prayer in Allentiac:

Cuchach Pia ebis tactao ta anpe. Cach hemelpueaxetamten. Cach reyno cuchaxtayaxtem. Cach quilletequiam eltiam latten tetata, chis ta mantichquen. Chu tecta cham cuchach eupl quexcheteyag tecta ta. Perxcuxotomte cuchach poyup ta, cuch perxpuxotomta macltichen cuchach aynachanem. Mulxcucolumtche poyup xetaqui xatequepiam. Chu xenec ta quex taynemte. Amen.^[3]

References

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Wiktionary has a word list atAppendix:Allentiac word list

^Canals Frau, Salvador. 1941. La lengua de los Huarpes de San Juan.Anales del Instituto de Etnografía Americana (oAnales del Instituto de Arqueología y Etnología) 2: 43-167. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza.
^Márquez Miranda, Fernando. 1943. Los textos Millcayac del P.Luis de Valdivia con su vocabulario español-Allentiac = Millcayac.Revista del Museo de la Plata (Nueva Série): Antropología II: 61-223.
^Valdivia, Luis de (1894) [1607].Doctrina Christiana y catecismo con un confesionario, arte y vocabulario breves en lengua allentiac(PDF). Sevilla: E.~Rasco.