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Alimemazine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound
Alimemazine
Clinical data
Other namestrimeprazine, trimeprazine (BANUK), trimeprazine (USANUS)
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classAnti-allergic agent
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
MetabolismLiver
Eliminationhalf-life4.78 ± 0.59 hours[3]
Identifiers
  • N,N,2-trimethyl-3-phenothiazin-10-yl-propan-1-amine
CAS Number
PubChemCID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.001.434Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H22N2S
Molar mass298.45 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • S2c1ccccc1N(c3c2cccc3)CC(C)CN(C)C
  • InChI=1S/C18H22N2S/c1-14(12-19(2)3)13-20-15-8-4-6-10-17(15)21-18-11-7-5-9-16(18)20/h4-11,14H,12-13H2,1-3H3 checkY
  • Key:ZZHLYYDVIOPZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Alimemazine (INN), also known astrimeprazine, commonly provided as atartrate salt, is aphenothiazine derivative that is used as anantipruritic (it prevents itching from causes such aseczema orpoison ivy, by acting as anantihistamine).[4] It also acts as asedative,hypnotic, andantiemetic for prevention ofmotion sickness.

Despite being structurally related to the moleculechlorpromazine, it is not used as anantipsychotic.[5]

Society and culture

[edit]

Brand names

[edit]

Brand names include Nedeltran, Panectyl, Repeltin, Teraligen, Therafene, Theraligene, Theralen, Thegalin, Theralene, Vallergan, Vanectyl, and Temaril.

Use by Country

[edit]

In the Russian Federation, it is sold under the brand name Teraligen for the treatment of anxiety disorders (includingGAD), organic mood disorders, sleep disturbances, personality disorders accompanied by asthenia and depression,somatoformautonomic dysfunction and variousneuroses.[6]

Veterinary use

[edit]

In the United States, theFood and Drug Administration (FDA) has notapproved it for human use, and it can only be prescribed by veterinarians.

A novelcombination drug that combines alimemazine withprednisolone and sold under thebrand nameTemaril-P is licensed as an antipruritic andantitussive in dogs (called Vanectyl P in Canada).[7] Ageneric version of the combinationtrimeprazine/prednisolone was approved by the USFood and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2024.[8][9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Therapeutic Goods (Poisons Standard— June 2025) Instrument 2025"(pdf).Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). May 2025. Retrieved31 August 2025.
  2. ^"Trimeprazine tartrate powder".DailyMed. 14 March 2019. Retrieved15 July 2024.
  3. ^Hu OY, Gfeller E, Perrin JH, Curry SH (March 1986). "Relative bioavailability of trimeprazine tablets investigated in man using HPLC with electrochemical detection".The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology.38 (3):172–6.doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1986.tb04539.x.PMID 2871150.S2CID 506087.
  4. ^"(3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxyhexane-2,5-dione;N,N,2-trimethyl-3-phenothiazin-10-ylpropan-1-amine".pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
  5. ^"Alimemazine".Archived from the original on 30 December 2006. Retrieved15 September 2007.
  6. ^"Тералиджен — инструкция по применению, дозы, побочные действия, описание препарата: таблетки, покрытые пленочной оболочкой,раствор для внутримышечного введения, 5 мг/мл, 5 мг".РЛС®.
  7. ^"Temaril-P- trimeprazine tartrate and prednisolone tablet".DailyMed. 12 January 2023. Retrieved15 July 2024.
  8. ^"FDA Roundup: June 21, 2024".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 21 June 2024. Archived fromthe original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved15 July 2024.
  9. ^"FOI Summary for the Original Approval of ANADA 200-784". United States Food and Drug Administration.Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved29 September 2024.
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