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Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British politician (born 1943)

The Earl of Stockton
Stockton in 2005
Member of the European Parliament
In office
10 July 1999 – 10 July 2004
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byRoger Knapman
ConstituencySouth West England
Member of theHouse of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
29 December 1986 – 11 November 1999
as ahereditary peer
Preceded byHarold Macmillan
Succeeded bySeat abolished[a]
Personal details
BornAlexander Daniel Alan Macmillan
(1943-10-10)10 October 1943 (age 82)
Political partyConservative
Spouses
ChildrenDaniel Macmillan, Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden
Lady Rebecca Macmillan
Lady Louisa Macmillan
Parents

Alexander Daniel Alan Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton (born 10 October 1943), styled asViscount Macmillan of Ovenden between 1984 and 1986, is a BritishConservative Party politician andhereditary peer.[1][2]

Early life and education

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Stockton was born in 1943 inOswestry,Shropshire, the eldest son ofConservative politicianMaurice Macmillan, Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden, and his wifethe Hon.Katharine Ormsby-Gore, daughter ofWilliam Ormsby-Gore, 4th Baron Harlech. His paternal grandfather was prime ministerHarold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton.[3]

Stockton was educated atEton College, theUniversity of Paris and atStrathclyde University.[4]

Career

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Stockton's grandfather,Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, who had served asPrime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963, unexpectedly accepted a peerage in February 1984, at the age of ninety. His sonMaurice Macmillan died three weeks later, making Stockton the heir to the new earldom, and he succeeded as a member of theHouse of Lords on his grandfather's death at the end of 1986.[5] However, he is not recorded as having spoken in any debates there,[6] and was one of the hereditary peers who lost their seats as a result of theHouse of Lords Act 1999. Having been beaten atBristol in1994, he went on to be elected as aConservative member of theEuropean Parliament forSouth West England from1999 to2004.

Stockton has been an unsuccessful candidate sixteen times in theby-elections held among hereditary peers for a seat in the House of Lords, as of 2019. Most notably, in 2007 he came third in a contest to replaceLord Mowbray, behind the winner,Lord Cathcart, andLord Younger of Leckie; in the 2010 by-election to replaceLord Northesk, he came second behindLord Younger of Leckie; in 2011 he lost toLord Hanworth in a ballot for the seat of the deceasedLord Strabolgi; and in 2014 he lost out to theEarl of Oxford and Asquith.[7]

At theMay 2011 local council elections, Stockton was elected as a Conservative councillor ofSouth Bucks district council[8] and represented the Denham South ward for four years, but did not stand at the2015 local elections.[9][10]

Both his fatherMaurice Macmillan (1921–1984) and his grandfather preceded him as chairmen ofMacmillan Publishers Ltd., the publishing house long owned by the family. Stockton sold it to the GermanHoltzbrinck group. He ranked 253rd in theSunday Times 2004Rich List, with an estimated wealth of £165m.[11]

Stockton renovatedHayne Manor with his second wife inDevon and listed it for sale.[12][13]

On 29 April 2002, Stockton appeared alongside several other relatives of deceased former prime ministers, as well as then-prime ministerTony Blair and the four surviving former prime ministers at the time (Edward Heath,James Callaghan,Margaret Thatcher andJohn Major), for a dinner atBuckingham Palace which formed part of the celebrations for theGolden Jubilee of Elizabeth II.[14]

Stockton is vice president of theRoyal Crescent Society, Bath.

Personal life

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Stockton married Hélène Birgitte Hamilton in 1970; they divorced 1991. There were three children from this marriage:

On 23 December 1995, Stockton marriedMiranda Quarry (1947–2020), who had been the third wife of actorPeter Sellers. Stockton and Quarry were divorced 2011. This union produced no children.

Stockton lives inDenham, Buckinghamshire. In August 2022, Stockton was banned from driving for 13 months after pleading guilty to a drink driving charge. After driving home from an event on 31 July, where he had drunk some wine, he swerved hisRange Rover into parked cars, causing minor damage to the vehicles. He was fined £7,616, and told to pay costs of £2,085. The large fine was given due to his high income.[16]

Arms

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Coat of arms of Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton
Crest
Upon a helm with a wreath or azure and sable within sprigs of oak fructed or a dexter cubit arm and a sinister arm embowed both proper the dexter hand gauntletted or and with the other brandishing a two handed sword proper hilt pommel and quillons sable.
Escutcheon
Argent a chief or overall between three open books proper edged or and bound azure those in chief inscribed respectively in letters sable ` Miseres’ and ` Discere’ and that in base also in letters sable inscribed ` Succo’ and as many mullets azure a lion rampant sable.
Supporters
Dexter, a lion rampant gules;Sinister, an American bald headed eagle proper the compartment comprising a crenelated wall proper in the portal thereof an anchor azure and joined on either side by two bars wavy azure to a grassy mount growing from that on the dexter a long branch and from that on the sinister a thistle both proper.[17]

Notes

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  1. ^Pursuant to theHouse of Lords Act 1999.

References

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  1. ^"Earl Alexander Macmillan speaks at Royal Hotel dinner".Scarborough Evening News, 17 April 2008.
  2. ^"Mr Alexander Macmillan".Parliamentary Debates (Hansard).
  3. ^"Index entry".FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved10 September 2021.
  4. ^Burke's Peerage 2003, vol. 3, p. 3752.
  5. ^"Archived item". Archived fromthe original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved18 April 2010.
  6. ^Hansard 1803–2005:contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Stockton
  7. ^"Hereditary Peers' By-election"(PDF). www.parliament.uk. 15 September 2014. Retrieved30 April 2020.
  8. ^"Election results". South Bucks Council. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2011.
  9. ^Teale, Andrew."Denham South Ward".Local Elections Archive Project. Retrieved18 August 2022.
  10. ^Teale, Andrew."2015 - South Bucks".Local Elections Archive Project. Retrieved18 August 2022.
  11. ^"indopedia.org".www.indopedia.org.
  12. ^"Hunting, shooting and partying"[dead link],The Sunday Times, 16 July 2006.
  13. ^"Historic renovated house in Devon –Farmers Weekly". 16 August 2006.
  14. ^"Queen dines with her prime ministers".BBC News. 29 April 2002.
  15. ^"The elite".The Guardian. 11 April 1999.
  16. ^"Earl of Stockton crashed Range Rover into parked cars after 'skipping lunch to drink wine'".MSN. Retrieved18 August 2022.
  17. ^Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2019.ISBN 9781999767051.

Sources

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toAlexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton.
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded byEarl of Stockton
1986–present
Member of theHouse of Lords
(1986–1999)
Incumbent
Heir apparent:
Daniel Macmillan,
Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden
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Preceded byas aPeer of the Realm
The Earl of Stockton
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