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Alessandro Petacchi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian road bicycle racer

Alessandro Petacchi
Petacchi at the2015 Brabantse Pijl.
Personal information
Full nameAlessandro Petacchi
NicknameAleJet
Born (1974-01-03)3 January 1974 (age 51)
La Spezia, Italy
Height1.84 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight75 kg (165 lb)
Team information
DisciplineRoad
RoleRider
Rider typeSprinter
Professional teams
1996–1999Scrigno–Blue Storm
2000–2005Fassa Bortolo
2006–2008Team Milram
2008–2009LPR Brakes–Ballan
2010–2013Lampre–Farnese Vini
2013–2014Omega Pharma–Quick-Step
2015Southeast Pro Cycling[1]
Major wins
Grand Tours
Tour de France
Points classification (2010)
6 individual stages (2003,2010)
Giro d'Italia
Points classification (2004)
22 individual stages (20032005,2009,2011)
Combativity award (2004)
Vuelta a España
Points classification (2005)
20 individual stages (2000,20022005,2007,2010)

One-day races and Classics

Milan–San Remo (2005)
Paris–Tours (2007)
Scheldeprijs (2009)

Alessandro Petacchi (born 3 January 1974) is an Italian former professionalroad racing cyclist, who rode professionally between 1996 and 2015. A specialistsprinter, Petacchi has won 48grand tour stages with wins of the points jersey in theGiro d'Italia in2004, theVuelta a España in2005 and theTour de France in2010. He also won theclassicsMilan – San Remo in 2005[2] andParis–Tours in 2007.[3] His career spanned over 18 years during which he earned 183 victories.[4]

In 2007, Petacchi was banned from cycling and had his results disqualified for doping. The court later said that he had not cheated on purpose but had not taken enough care when consuming his legal asthma drug.[5] He announced his retirement as a lead sprinter on 23 April 2013, and terminated his contract atLampre–Merida,.[4][6] He rejoined the professional peloton in August 2013, joining the Omega Pharma–Quick-Step squad as a lead-out man.[7][8] In 2015, he joined theSoutheast team, where he retired from cycling for good after that year'sGiro d'Italia.

Career

[edit]

1996–1999: The early years

[edit]

Born inLa Spezia,Liguria, Petacchi turned professional in 1996 withScrigno–Blue Storm. In the early years, he won small races – most notably a stage inTour de Langkawi in 1998 and the mountains classification in the same race the year after. Petacchi rode his first Grand Tour at theVuelta a España in 1997, where his best finish was 6th on stage 2. He rode his firstGiro in 1998, where he recorded his best finish with an impressive fourth on stage 3 and several other top 10 finishes during the race. He later retired from the race on stage 18.

2000–2002: Fassa Bortolo

[edit]

In 2000, Petacchi signed forFassa Bortolo. He got his breakthrough when he won his first Grand Tour stage inVuelta a España on stage 7 in a sprint where he beatGiovanni Lombardi in a bunch sprint. He was initially assigned asFabio Baldato's lead-out man at that year's Vuelta. He won another stage later in stage 11. He ended the year with nine victories.

2001 became a mediocre year for Petacchi in contrast to 2000. He decided to go to the Tour for the first time in his career, where he recorded several top 10 finishes and fourth in the points classification.

Petacchi got a great start to his 2002 campaign, when he won a stage inTour Méditerranéen and two stages inParis–Nice, where he also wore the leader jersey for two days. He came very close on winning a stage several times during theGiro d'Italia, where he got two second places and one third place. On the last stage, he lost toMario Cipollini. He came to the Vuelta with ambitions to win some stages and the points classification, where he also won a stage, but ultimately became second in the points classification, beaten byErik Zabel. He ended the year by being a part of the winning Italian lead-out train for Cipollini in the Road World Championship in Zolder.

2003–2007: Domination in the sprints

[edit]

Petacchi started the season strongly by winningTrofeo Luis Puig and a stage in bothVuelta Ciclista a la Comunidad Valenciana andParis–Nice. He continued his form going into theGiro. He won his first Giro stage on the first stage, beating the world championMario Cipollini in a head-to-head sprint. The stage win also gave Petacchi the maglia rosa. He wore the leader jersey for 5 days and was in all those days inside top 5 in every single stage and won two stages more in the process. He lost the jersey on the first mountain stage in stage 7. He later won three more stages in the race, bringing his Giro stage wins up to 6 stage wins, before leaving the race due to being outside the time limit on stage 18. He then rodeTour de France, where he won 4 stages – three stages in a row, before retiring on stage 7. He wore the green jersey when he retired. After riding theEneco Tour, he decided to ride the Vuelta. He won five stages and became the third rider ever to have won a stage at each Grand Tour in a single year. He finished the season with 24 victories.

Petacchi started his 2004 season with three stage wins inTirreno–Adriatico and a fourth-place finish inMilan–San Remo. Then he arrived at theGiro and won a record nine stages, the points classification and the Azzurri d'Italia classification. He attempted to recreate his 2003 season by participating in theTour, however, it became a disappointment and he dropped out on stage 6 due to injuries. He bounced back in theVuelta by winning four stages.

Petacchi at the2005 Milan–San Remo, where he won his firstClassic race

Petacchi started his 2005 season early by winningGP Costa Degli Etruschi and several stages of Vuelta an Andalucia. He then won three stages of Tirreno–Adriatico and finished 2nd in the general classification. He continued his great form by winningMilano-San Remo. He had the better of a mass sprint, beatingDanilo Hondo,Thor Hushovd,Stuart O'Grady andÓscar Freire.[2] He later won four stages of the Giro and five stages and the points classification of the Vuelta.

Petacchi at the 2006 Rund um den Henninger Turm

In July 2005, Petacchi announced that, following the decision to disband Fassa Bortolo, he would joinDomina Vacanze for the 2006 season.[9] In August, sprinter rivalErik Zabel also joined the team, which fused withTeam Wiesenhof to becomeTeam Milram.[10]

His explosive speed won him stages in all three of theGrand Tours. He withdrew from the2006 Giro d'Italia after crashing during the third stage. He had finished the stage with a brokenkneecap.[11] It was the first time that Petacchi did not win a stage in the Giro since 2002.

In 2007, he won five stages in theGiro d'Italia, bringing his tally of ProTour victories to 21 and making him therider with most UCI ProTour victories. During that season, he registered a success of prestige inParis–Tours. With support from his teammateErik Zabel, Petacchi was the victor in the mass gallop, withFrancesco Chicchi and Óscar Freire rounding up the podium.[3]

Doping allegations

[edit]

After he returned an "Adverse Analytical Finding" (AAF), a higher level than officially allowed of theasthma medicationsalbutamol, which Petacchi had clearance to use, he was placed on non-active status and missed the2007 Tour de France.[12] Petacchi was absolved when theItalian Cycling Federation ruled that overuse of Salbutamol was human error.[13]

On 6 May 2008, theWorld Anti-Doping Agency won its challenge against the Italian national governing body at theCourt of Arbitration for Sport. Petacchi was banned from 1 November 2007 to 31 August 2008, andall competitive results obtained during the2007 Giro d'Italia shall be disqualified with all of the resulting consequences, including forfeiture of any medals, points and prizes, including five Giro d'Italia stage wins. The court said Petacchi had not intended to cheat and that it was likely that he had inadvertently consumed too much medication, but he had not exercised "utmost caution."[14] The case was considered controversial,[15] as it kept Petacchi from starting the Tour de France as he had planned[16] and for the court ruling that he should be suspended despite acknowledging that he had not cheated. Petacchi maintained that he had done no wrong.[17]

As a result of this, on 16 May 2008, Petacchi was fired byTeam Milram.[18] After his suspension he joinedLPR Brakes–Ballan.

LPR Brakes and beyond

[edit]

After winning a few minor races in 2008, Petacchi started 2009 strongly by winning theScheldeprijs Vlaanderen semi-classic race. He was selected to ride theGiro d'Italia and won the second and third stages, wearing thepink jersey on stage 3 and the cyclamen jersey on stages 2 through 5.[19]

Petacchi at the2010 Tour de France, wearing theGreen Jersey

Petacchi signed withLampre–Farnese Vini for the 2010 season.[20] Petacchi won that year the first and fourth stages of theTour de France – his first stage wins in the race since 2003. Before going on to complete the grand slam as he won the green sprinters jersey to complete the feat at all the grand tours. In so doing, he was the 1st person to complete the feat since 1999 and the first Italian to win thepoints classification in the Tour de France since 1968.[21]

He announced his retirement after the2013 Paris–Roubaix, citing a lack of motivation to continue as a lead sprinter. However, he subsequently expressed a desire to take up an offer from theOmega Pharma–Quick-Step team to ride as alead-out man forMark Cavendish, which he said was made to him days after his retirement. The contract offer was blocked by the UCI as it forbids riders from transferring from one team to another mid-season.[22] In July 2013Patrick Lefevere announced that Petacchi would be joining Omega Pharma–Quick-Step from the start of August on a 14-month contract.[7] On 12 April 2014, he got his first victory for his new team atGrand Prix Pino Cerami and also his first victory since 2012. In January 2015, it emerged that Petacchi would ride forSoutheast Pro Cycling in 2015.[1] However, after racing in that year's Giro at the age of 41 and being forced to withdraw from the race one day before its conclusion due to a virus, Petacchi announced his second retirement from the sport in June 2015.[23]

Second doping suspension

[edit]

On 14 May 2019, Petacchi was named by the French newspaperLe Monde as an alleged client of doctor Mark Schmidt, who administered illegalblood transfusion for the purpose of performance enhancement to athletes in what has become known asOperation Aderlass.[24] Petacchi denied the accusations,[25] but was nevertheless provisionally suspended by the UCI.[26] He subsequently stepped down from his role as commentator for Italian state televisionRAI.[27] On 24 August 2019, the UCI gave Petacchi a two-year ban from competition for his involvement with Schmidt.[28]

Major results

[edit]
1992
1st Stage 4Giro della Lunigiana
1995
1stGran Premio Comune di Cerreto Guidi
Vuelta al Táchira
1st Stages 4 & 7
1997
8thCoppa Bernocchi
1998
1st Stage 6Tour de Langkawi
9thGran Premio Città di Rio Saliceto e Correggio
1999
1st Mountains classification,Danmark Rundt
3rdGiro del Lago Maggiore
4th OverallTour of Sweden
1st Points classification
7th OverallTour de Langkawi
1st Mountains classification
7thGP Industria & Artigianato di Larciano
2000
1st OverallGiro della Provincia di Lucca
1st Stage 2
Vuelta a España
1st Stages 8 & 12
Route du Sud
1st Stages 1a & 2
1st Stage 3aRegio-Tour
10th OverallTour de Luxembourg
1st Stages 3 & 5
10thParis–Tours
2001
Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda
1st Points classification
1st Stages 2 & 5
1st Stage 4Tour de Pologne
1st Stage 4Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
1st Stage 4aEuskal Bizikleta
7thParis–Tours
8thGran Premio Bruno Beghelli
2002
Paris–Nice
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1 & 5
Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1, 2 & 3
Tour Méditerranéen
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 5
Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
1st Stages 1b, 2 & 3
1st Stage 12Vuelta a España
1st Stage 3Ronde van Nederland
1st Stage 3Regio-Tour
5thRund um den Henninger Turm
2003
1stTrofeo Luis Puig
1stDwars door Gendringen
Tour de France
1st Stages 1, 3, 5 & 6
Held after Stage 6
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 1, 5, 6, 13, 16 & 17
Held after Stages 1–6
Held after Stages 1–17
Vuelta a España
1st Stages 3, 5, 12, 14 & 21
Held after Stages 5–7, 10 & 14
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Points classification
1st Stages 2, 4 & 5
Ronde van Nederland
1st Stages 1 & 2
1st Stage 1Paris–Nice
1st Stage 5Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
2ndParis–Tours
2004
Giro d'Italia
1stPoints classification
1stAzzurri d'Italia classification
1st Stages 1, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15 & 21
Combativity award Overall
Vuelta a España
1st Stages 2, 4, 7 & 13
Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stages 1, 2 & 7
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Points classification
1st Stages 2 & 5
Giro della Provincia di Lucca
1st Stages 1 & 2
1st Stage 3Ronde van Nederland
2ndMillemetri del Corso di Mestre
4thMilan–San Remo
2005
1st OverallVolta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1, 2 & 5
1stMilan–San Remo
1stTrofeo Luis Puig
1stGran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Giro d'Italia
1stAzzurri d'Italia classification
1st Stages 9, 12, 15 & 20
Vuelta a España
1stPoints classification
1st Stages 3, 4, 8, 12 & 21
Tour de Romandie
1st Stages 1 & 2
Vuelta a Andalucía
1st Stages 4 & 5
Vuelta a Aragón
1st Stages 1 & 3
2nd OverallTirreno–Adriatico
1st Stages 1, 6 & 7
3rdGiro della Provincia di Lucca
4thCoppa Bernocchi
2006
1st OverallNiedersachsen-Rundfahrt
1st Stages 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
1stGiro della Provincia di Lucca
1stGran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Points classification
1st Stage 7
Vuelta a Andalucía
1st Points classification
1st Stages 3 & 4
Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Points classification
1st Stages 2 & 3
2ndMilan–San Remo
3rdGent–Wevelgem
8thTrofeo Città di Borgomanero (withAlberto Ongarato)
2007
1st OverallVolta ao Algarve
1st Points classification
1st Stages 3, 4 & 5
1st OverallNiedersachsen-Rundfahrt
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1, 2 & 4
1stParis–Tours
1stGran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Giro d'Italia
1stPoints classification
1stAzzurri d'Italia classification
1st Stages 3, 7, 11, 18 & 21
Combativity award Overall
Vuelta a España
1st Stages 11 & 12
1st Stage 2Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
1st Stage 1Regio-Tour
3rdRund um Köln
6thMemorial Cimurri
8thMilan–San Remo
2008
1stGran Premio Bruno Beghelli
1stMemorial Viviana Manservisi
Tour of Britain
1st Stages 1, 6 & 8
Vuelta a Andalucía
1st Points classification
1st Stages 3, 4 & 5
Tour of Turkey
1st Stages 1 & 6
1st Stage 4Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stage 5Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
2009
1stScheldeprijs
1stGiro di Toscana
1stGran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Giro d'Italia
1st Stages 2 & 3
Held after Stage 2
Held after Stages 2–5
Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1 (TTT), 2 & 4
1st Stage 2Tirreno–Adriatico
1st Stage 5Giro di Sardegna
2nd OverallDelta Tour Zeeland
1st Stage 1
4thGiro del Friuli
5thMilan–San Remo
2010
1stGran Premio della Costa Etruschi
Tour de France
1stPoints classification
1st Stages 1 & 4
Giro di Sardegna
1st Points classification
1st Stage 3
1st Stage 7Vuelta a España
1st Stage 4Tour de Suisse
3rdMilan–San Remo
10th OverallGiro della Provincia di Reggio Calabria
1st Stages 2 & 4
2011
Giro d'Italia
1st Stage 2
Held after Stages 2–12
Tour of Turkey
1st Points classification
1st Stage 4
1st Stage 2Volta a Catalunya
2012
Bayern Rundfahrt
1st Points classification
1st Stages 1, 3 & 5
2013
4thTrofeo Palma de Mallorca
7thTrofeo Campos–Santanyí–Ses Salines
2014
1stGrand Prix Pino Cerami
1st Stage 1 (TTT)Tirreno–Adriatico
4thScheldeprijs

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

[edit]
Grand Tour1997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015
A pink jerseyGiro d'ItaliaDNF709294DNF97100DNF104121DNFDNFDNFDNF
A yellow jerseyTour de France97DNFDNF150107DNF148
Gold jersey/Red jerseyVuelta a EspañaDNF7794120DNF88DNF127DNF100

Classics results timeline

[edit]
Monument199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014
Milan–San Remo1681092517DNF4128185312DNF65DNF
Tour of FlandersDNFDNFDNFDNF
Paris–RoubaixDNFDSQ
Liège–Bastogne–LiègeDNFDNF
Giro di LombardiaDNF
Legend
Did not compete
DNFDid not finish
DSQDisqualified
No.Voided result

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBrown, Gregor (6 January 2015)."Alessandro Petacchi signs to Italian Southeast team for 2015".Cycling Weekly. Retrieved7 January 2015.
  2. ^abTim Maloney (19 March 2005)."Petacchi magnificent in 96th Milano-Sanremo win".Cyclingnews.com. Retrieved24 April 2013.
  3. ^ab"Petacchi wins Paris–Tours with help from Zabel".China Daily. 15 October 2007. Retrieved24 April 2013.
  4. ^ab"Petacchi announces retirement".MSN Sports.Microsoft. pa.press.net. 23 April 2013. Archived fromthe original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved24 April 2013.
  5. ^"Innocently Guilty – the Petacchi case".CyclingNews.com. 9 May 2008.Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved16 July 2010.
  6. ^"Lampre–Merida (LAM) – ITA".UCI World Tour.Union Cycliste Internationale. Retrieved6 January 2013.
  7. ^ab"Petacchi to start with Omega Pharma-Quickstep August 1".Cyclingnews.com. 13 July 2013. Retrieved2 August 2013.
  8. ^Farrand, Stephen (24 April 2013)."Could Petacchi come back as a lead-out man?".Cycling news. Future Publishing. Retrieved26 April 2013.
  9. ^"Petacchi joins Domina Vacanze, as Fassa folds for '06".VeloNews. Agence France-Presse. 22 July 2005. Retrieved8 June 2020.
  10. ^"Zabel und Petacchi in neuem Team" [Zabel and Petacchi in new team].Berliner Morgenpost (in German). 23 August 2005. Retrieved8 June 2020.
  11. ^"Petacchi upbeat after operation". BBC. 10 May 2006. Retrieved1 January 2010.
  12. ^"Sidelined Petacchi facing 12-month suspension".CyclingNews.com. 5 July 2007. Retrieved5 July 2007.
  13. ^"Petacchi absolved of doping blame". Eurosport.com. 24 July 2007. Retrieved24 July 2007.[dead link]
  14. ^"Alessandro Petacchi suspended until 31 August 2008". tas-cas.org. 6 May 2008. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2008. Retrieved6 May 2008.
  15. ^Andrew Canning (26 March 2008)."Alessandro Petacchi: Rider Profile". VeloNews. Retrieved23 November 2009.
  16. ^Antonio J. Salmerón (27 June 2007)."Petacchi heard by CONI over Salbutamol use". Cycling News. Retrieved23 November 2009.
  17. ^Greg Johnson (21 May 2008)."Petacchi: I remain a winner". Cycling News. Retrieved23 November 2009.
  18. ^"Alessandro Petacchi leaves Milram after drug ruling by CAS".International Herald Tribune. 16 May 2008. Retrieved16 May 2008.
  19. ^Silenzio! Oh Ale-Jet, how good can you get?
  20. ^Gregor Brown (24 August 2009)."Petacchi signs with Lampre-NGC". Cycling News.Archived from the original on 18 September 2009. Retrieved2 September 2009.
  21. ^"Contador seals third Tour victory". BBC News. 25 July 2010.
  22. ^Brown, Gregor (2 May 2013)."Alessandro Petacchi still hoping to ride with Omega Pharma and Cavendish".Cycling Weekly. Retrieved16 July 2013.
  23. ^Brown, Gregor (13 June 2015)."Alessandro Petacchi retires from professional cycling – again".British Cycling. Retrieved14 June 2015.
  24. ^Guillou, Clément (14 May 2019)."L'ancien cycliste italien Alessandro Petacchi, maillot vert du Tour de France, soupçonné de dopage".Le Monde (in French). Retrieved15 May 2019.
  25. ^"Petacchi denies links to blood doping investigation".cyclingnews.com. 14 May 2019. Retrieved15 May 2019.
  26. ^"Petacchi, Koren, Durasek, Bozic named in Austrian doping ring".cyclingnews.com. 15 May 2019. Archived fromthe original on 15 May 2019. Retrieved15 May 2019.
  27. ^Farrand, Stephen (15 May 2019)."Petacchi quits Giro d'Italia after UCI accuse him of potential doping violation".cyclingnews.com. Retrieved16 May 2019.
  28. ^"Alessandro Petacchi handed two-year doping ban".cyclingnews.com. 24 August 2019. Retrieved26 August 2019.

External links

[edit]
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