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Albanian Basketball League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Basketball competition in Albania
Albanian Basketball League (ABL)
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event2024–25 Albanian Basketball League
SportBasketball
Founded1946
No. of teams6
Country Albania
ContinentEuropean UnionFIBA Europe (Europe)
Most recent
champion
Besëlidhja (2nd title)
(2024–25)
Most titlesPartizani
(33 titles)
BroadcasterRTSH
Level on pyramid1st
Relegation toFirst League
Related
competitions
Albanian Cup
Albanian Supercup
Official websitefshb.basketball

TheAlbanian Basketball League (Albanian:Liga Shqiptare e Basketbollit), officially known asSuperliga, is the top-tier men’s professionalbasketball competition inAlbania. Established in 1946 by theAlbanian Basketball Federation (FSHB), it is one of the oldest basketball leagues in theBalkans.

Partizani is the most successful club in league history, having won a record 33 titles. The league currently features 6 professional teams.[1]

History

[edit]

Basketball saw rapid growth in Albania during the post-war period and by the 1970s, almost every city had its own court or arena. However, after thefall of communism, the sport experienced a decline. Many clubs were downsized or dissolved, as players migrated to pursue careers abroad. Fan attendance dropped significantly and basketball lost much of its previous popularity.

A revival began in the mid-1990s, when several cities reestablished their teams and invested in rebuilding the sport. Today, alongside the 12 professional teams, there are numerous amateur clubs across the country looking to advance into the professional leagues.[2]

Organizational structure

[edit]

In both the Superliga andLiga e Parë, each of the six teams play a 20-game regular season, facing their opponent four times — twice at home and twice away — divided into two separate phases. This structure ensures balanced competition and consistent match activity throughout the season.

At the conclusion of the regular season, the top four teams advance to the playoffs. In the semifinals, the 1st place team plays against the 4th place team, while the 2nd place team faces the 3rd. Each series is played in a best-of-three format, with matches held both home and away until one team wins two games and qualifies for the final.

The final is played over multiple legs, with games alternating between the home courts of the two finalists depending on the draw. The first team to win three games is crowned champion.

Each win awards 2 points and each loss earns 1 point.

At the bottom of the table, the teams that finish in 5th and 6th place respectively are excluded from the playoff stage. The 6th place team is relegated to Liga e Parë, while the 5th place team plays a promotion/relegation playoff against the second-place team from Liga B. The winner secures a spot in the Superliga for the next season.

Current teams (2025–26)

[edit]
TeamLocationColoursArenaCapacity
ApoloniaFier
  
Fier Sports Hall
680
BesëlidhjaLezhë
  
Asllan Rusi Sports Palace
4,000
KamzaKamëz
  
Bathore Sports Hall
500
TeutaDurrës
  
Ramazan Njala Sports Palace
1,663
TiranaTirana
  
Farie Hoti Sports Palace
1,200
VllazniaShkodër
  
Qazim Dervishi Sports Palace
1,200

League champions

[edit]
SeasonChampion
1945–4617 Nëntori
1946–47Ylli Kuq
1947–4817 Nëntori
1948–4917 Nëntori
1949–5017 Nëntori
1950–51Partizani
1951–52Partizani
1952–53Partizani
1953–54Partizani
1954–55Teuta
1955–56Partizani
1956–57Tirana
1957–58Partizani
1958–59Partizani
1959–60Partizani
1960–6117 Nëntori
1961–6217 Nëntori
1962–6317 Nëntori
1963–64Partizani
1964–6517 Nëntori
SeasonChampion
1966–67Vllaznia
1967–68Partizani
1968–69Partizani
1969–70Partizani
1970–7117 Nëntori
1971–72Partizani
1972–73Partizani
1973–74Partizani
1974–75Partizani
1975–76Partizani
1976–77Partizani
1977–78Partizani
1978–79Partizani
1979–80Partizani
1980–81Partizani
1981–82Partizani
1982–83Partizani
1983–84Partizani
1984–85Partizani
1985–86Partizani
SeasonChampion
1986–87Partizani
1987–88Partizani
1988–89Partizani
1989–90Vllaznia
1990–91Partizani
1991–92Partizani
1992–93Vllaznia
1993–94Adelin
1994–95Dinamo
1995–96Partizani
1996–97Vllaznia
1997–98Vllaznia
1998–99Tirana
1999–00Vllaznia
2000–01Tirana
2001–02Tirana
2002–03Valbona
2003–04Valbona
2004–05Valbona
2005–06Valbona
SeasonChampion
2006–07Valbona
2007–08Tirana
2008–09Tirana
2009–10Tirana
2010–11Tirana
2011–12Tirana
2012–13Kamza
2013–14Vllaznia
2014–15Vllaznia
2015–16Vllaznia
2016–17Tirana
2017–18Tirana
2018–19Goga
2019–20Abandoned due to theCOVID-19 pandemic
2020–21Teuta
2021–22Teuta
2022–23Tirana
2023–24Besëlidhja
2024–25Besëlidhja

Title holders

[edit]
TeamTitlesYears won
Partizani
331951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1956, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1964, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1995–96
Tirana
211946, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1970–71, 1998–99, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2022–23
Vllaznia91966–67, 1989–90, 1992–93, 1996–97, 1997–98, 1999–00, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16
Kamza*

(Valbona)

62002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2012–13
Teuta41947, 1955, 2020–21, 2021–22
Besëlidhja22023–24, 2024-25
Adelin Pogradec11993–94
Dinamo11994–95
Goga12018–19
  • Kamza Basket won the title 5 times between 2003 and 2007 as KB Valbona.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Historia e kampioneve shqiptare meshkuj". Archived fromthe original on 2011-12-11. Retrieved2011-12-17.
  2. ^Kaja, Agron."Disa nga pjesët e historikut të sportit të basketbollit në Shqipëri". Gazeta Telegraf. Retrieved10 January 2017.

External links

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