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Alan Woods (political theorist)

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British Trotskyist political theorist and author
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Alan Woods
Woods in 2025
Born (1944-10-23)23 October 1944 (age 81)
Swansea, Wales
Alma materUniversity of Sussex
Sofia University
Moscow State University
OccupationsPolitical theorist, activist, writer
MovementRevolutionary Communist International
Websitemarxist.com

Alan Woods (born 23 October 1944)[1] is a BritishTrotskyistpolitical theorist and author. He is one of theleading members of theRevolutionary Communist International (RCI) and was a founder ofSocialist Appeal (now the Revolutionary Communist Party).[2] He is political editor of the RCI'sIn Defence of Marxism website. Woods was a leading supporter within theMilitant tendency within theLabour Party and its parent group theCommittee for a Workers' International until the early 1990s.[3] A series of disagreements on tactics and theory led to Woods andTed Grant leaving the CWI, to found the Committee for a Marxist International (soon renamed International Marxist Tendency) in 1992. They continued with the policy ofentryism into the Labour Party.[4] Woods has expressed particularly vocal support for theBolivarian Revolution in Venezuela, and repeatedly met with the Venezuelan PresidentHugo Chávez, leading to speculation that he was a close political adviser to the president.[5]

Early life

[edit]

Woods was born into a working-class family in Swansea,South Wales and grew up in the Townhill and Penlan areas of the city.[2] At the age of 16 he joined theYoung Socialists and became aMarxist, becoming a supporter of theTrotskyistMilitant tendency within theLabour Party.[6] He studied Russian atSussex University and later inSofia (Bulgaria) andMoscow State University.[7] Woods's work in Brighton for theMilitant tendency established an important base of support at the university and in the town.[8]

Split in Militant

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Main article:Militant tendency

In the early 1990s, Woods and his mentor,Ted Grant, left the Militant tendency and its parent organization, theCommittee for a Workers' International, over what they considered to be theultraleft turn of this organisation when it decided to split from the Labour Party.[citation needed] The minority group, led by Ted Grant, also argued that a decline in emphasis on political education, as well as the development of a bureaucratic clique aroundPeter Taaffe, was damaging Militant. Grant and Woods and their supporters internationally formed the Committee for a Marxist International in 1992, which was later to be known as the International Marxist Tendency (IMT) and remained active in the Labour Party.[9] The British section of the IMT was known asSocialist Appeal, which in 2024 became the Revolutionary Communist Party. The IMT became the Revolutionary Communist International in 2024.

Political views

[edit]
Main article:Revolutionary Communist International
Woods andHugo Chávez in a meeting
Woods inMontreal, 2012

Woods was the editor for some years of the Marxist journalSocialist Appeal, published in London.[2]

Woods has had meetings with Venezuelan PresidentHugo Chávez.[5] President Chávez publicly stated in a TV broadcast that he was reading Woods' bookReformism or Revolution "in great detail", which encouraged speculation that Woods was an advisor to the President.[5]

In 2010, Woods was subject to severe criticism, firstly by some Venezuelan newspapers then by international media outlets, for an article (Where is the Venezuelan revolution going?) he wrote on the IMT website.[10][11][12]

In November 2012, Woods went on a speaking tour in both the United States and Canada.[13]

Publications

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Woods at the founding congress of the Revolutionary Communist Party (UK), 2024

References

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  1. ^"Ted Grant - The Permanent Revolutionary. Chapter Five: The Times That Try Men's Souls". 1 July 2014. Retrieved4 July 2014.
  2. ^abcTurner, Robin (7 December 2010)."The strange tale of Hugo Chavez and the Swansea Marxist".Western Mail. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  3. ^Crick, Michael (1986).The March of Militant. London: Faber & Faber. pp. 130.ISBN 9780571146437.
  4. ^Taaffe, Peter (1995).The Rise of Militant. London: Militant Publications. p. 452.
  5. ^abcYapp, Robin (5 December 2010)."Welsh Trotskyist in row over claims he is key adviser to Hugo Chavez".Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  6. ^Grant, Ted (2002).History of British Trotskyism. London: Wellred. pp. (postscript by Rob Sewell) 208.
  7. ^Woods, Alan (2008).Reformism or Revolution(PDF). London: Wellred. pp. i.
  8. ^Crick, Michael (1986).The March of Militant. London: Faber & Faber. pp. 57.ISBN 9780571146437.
  9. ^Sewell, Rob (18 July 2005)."How the Militant was Built – and How it was Destroyed"(10 October 2004). In Defence of Marxism. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  10. ^"The Faces of Radicalism".El Universal (Caracas, Venezuela). 10 November 2010. Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  11. ^"Venezuela's economy: Towards state socialism". The Economist. 20 November 2010. Retrieved13 July 2012.
  12. ^(in Spanish) Yolanda Valery,"Alan Woods, the new ideologue of Hugo Chavez?",BBC Mundo, 3 December 2010.
  13. ^"Alan Woods Tour: Successful Events in Minneapolis". Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved12 March 2013.
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