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Alan Eustace

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American computer scientist (born 1956)

Alan Eustace
Eustace in 2008
Born
Robert Alan Eustace[1]

(1956-12-19)December 19, 1956 (age 68)
Alma materUniversity of Central Florida
OccupationComputer scientist
Known forWorld record for the highest-altitude free-fall jump
Board member ofAnita Borg Institute for Women and Technology

Robert Alan Eustace (born December 19, 1956) is an American computer scientist who served as senior vice president of engineering and first senior vice president for knowledge atGoogle until retiring in 2015.[2] On October 24, 2014, he made afree-fallspace dive from thestratosphere, breakingFelix Baumgartner's world record. The jump was from 135,890 feet (41.42 km), an altitude record that stands as of 2025[update].[3][4] His freefall lasted 4 minutes 27 seconds, with a further 10 minutes under parachute.[5][6] He won theLaureus WorldAction Sportsperson of the Year in 2015.[7]

Early years

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The son of aMartin Marietta engineer, Eustace grew up inPine Hills, Florida, then a working-class suburb ofOrlando, where small ranch houses had been built for employees of the Martin Marietta Corporation.[8] After graduating fromMaynard Evans High School in 1974, he received a debate scholarship fromValencia College and attended it for a year before transferring toFlorida Technological University—now known as theUniversity of Central Florida—to major in mechanical engineering.[8]

As a university student, Eustace worked part-time selling popcorn and ice cream in Fantasyland and working on the monorail atWalt Disney World.[8] After taking a class oncomputer science, he decided to switch majors and ended up completing three academic degrees in the field, including a doctorate in 1984.[8]

Professional career

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After graduation, Eustace worked briefly for Silicon Solutions, astartup inSilicon Valley,[8] before joiningDigital,Compaq and thenHP's Western Research Laboratory, where he worked 15 years on pocket computing, chip multi-processors, power and energy management, internet performance, and frequency and voltage scaling. In the mid-1990s, he worked with Amitabh Srivastava onATOM, a binary-code instrumentation system that forms the basis for a wide variety of program analysis and computer architecture analysis tools.[9]These tools had a profound influence on theEV5,EV6 andEV7 chip designs.

Eustace was appointed head of the laboratory in 1999, but left it three years later to joinGoogle, then a new startup.[8] At Google, he worked as Senior Vice President of Engineering until he retired from that section of Google on March 27, 2015.[citation needed]

As of 2025[update], Eustace is board chair of Pivotal,[10] sometimes giving interviews about their electric VTOL aircraft, thePivotal BlackFly.[11]

In the course of his professional career, Eustace co-authored nine publications and appeared as co-inventor in 10 patents.[citation needed]

Stratosphere jump

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Comparisons: Jump altitudes by Alan Eustace and othersversusatmospheric temperature and pressure

In 2011, Eustace decided to pursue a stratosphere jump and met withTaber MacCallum, one of the founding members ofBiosphere 2, to begin preparations for the project.[3] Over the next three years, theParagon Space Development technical team designed and redesigned many of the components of his parachute and life-support system.[1][3] The Paragon team integrated systems for the Stratospheric Explorer mission code namedStratEx Space Dive.[12]

Eustace's suit on display at theUdvar-Hazy Center

On October 24, 2014, Eustace made a jump from thestratosphere, breakingFelix Baumgartner's2012 world record.[13] The launch-point for his jump was an abandoned runway inRoswell, New Mexico, where he began hisgas balloon-powered ascent early that morning.[13] He reached a reported maximum altitude of 135,908 feet (41.425 km; 25.7402 mi), but the final number submitted to theWorld Air Sports Federation was 135,889.108 feet (41.419000 km; 25.7365735 mi).[3] The balloon used for the feat was manufactured by the Balloon Facility of theTata Institute of Fundamental Research, Hyderabad, India.[1] Eustace in his pressure suit, built byILC Dover,[14] hung tethered under the balloon, without the kind of capsule used by Felix Baumgartner. Eustace started his fall by using an explosive device to separate from thehelium balloon.[15]

His descent to Earth lasted 4 minutes and 27 seconds[16][contradictory] and stretched nearly 26 miles (42 km) with peak speeds exceeding 822 miles per hour (1,323 km/h),[13] setting new world records for the highest free-fall jump and total free-fall distance 123,414 feet (37.617 km; 23.3739 mi).[17] However, because Eustace's jump involved adrogue parachute, while Baumgartner's did not, their vertical speed and free-fall distance records remain in different categories.[18][19]

Unlike Baumgartner, Eustace, a twin-engine jet pilot, was not widely known as a daredevil prior to his jump.[3]

Eustace's world record jump was featured in two episodes ofSTEM in 30, a television show geared towards middle-school students by theNational Air and Space Museum.[20]

References

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  1. ^abc"StratEx". Paragon. RetrievedOctober 27, 2014.
  2. ^"Management team". RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  3. ^abcdeMarkoff, John (October 24, 2014)."Parachutist's Record-Breaking Fall: 26 Miles, 15 Minutes".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on October 31, 2014. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  4. ^Markoff, John (October 27, 2014)."15 Minutes of Free Fall Required Years of Taming Scientific Challenges - For World Record, Alan Eustace Fought Atmosphere and Equipment".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on November 1, 2014. RetrievedOctober 31, 2014.
  5. ^Eustace, Alan."Transcript of "I leapt from the stratosphere. Here's how I did it"". RetrievedNovember 10, 2018.
  6. ^Shetty, Sameepa (November 18, 2016)."How working at Google led this man to jump from the stratosphere".CNBC. RetrievedJuly 22, 2025.
  7. ^"PAST WINNERS".Laureus Sport for Good Foundation.
  8. ^abcdefKassab, Beth (December 13, 2011)."Google exec remembers growing up in Pine Hills". Orlando Sentinel. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  9. ^A. Srivastava and A. Eustace,ATOM: A system for building customized program analysis tools, Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming language design and implementation (PLDI '94), pp. 196–205, 1994; ACM SIGPLAN Notices - Best of PLDI 1979-1999 Homepage archive, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 528–539;doi:10.1145/989393.989446
  10. ^"About Us". Pivotal Aero. RetrievedJuly 23, 2025.
  11. ^BlackFly Ultralight Attracts Attention in AirVenture's Innovation Showcase. AVWeb. July 25, 2018.
  12. ^"StratEx Mission".paragonsdc.com. Paragon. RetrievedDecember 8, 2020.
  13. ^abc"Google VP's 135,908-foot leap breaks world record for highest free-fall parachute jump".The Verge. October 24, 2014. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  14. ^Howell, Jordan (June 19, 2018)."He Wanted to Skydive from the Edge of Space. A Frederica-Based Company Built His Suit".Delaware Today. RetrievedJuly 24, 2025.
  15. ^Leidich, Jared (September 29, 2016).The Wild Black Yonder. Denver, CO: Stratospheric Publishing.ISBN 978-0997691900.
  16. ^Eustace, Alan."Transcript of "I leapt from the stratosphere. Here's how I did it"". RetrievedNovember 10, 2018.
  17. ^"Google's Alan Eustace beats Baumgartner's skydiving record".BBC News. October 24, 2014. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  18. ^"Baumgartner's Records Ratified by FAI!".FAI. February 22, 2013. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2013. RetrievedOctober 26, 2014.
  19. ^"Alan Eustace, D-7426, Bests High-Altitude World Record".U.S. Parachute Association. October 24, 2014. Archived fromthe original on October 3, 2015. RetrievedOctober 26, 2014.
  20. ^The Engineering Behind a Record-Breaking Skydive, retrievedFebruary 6, 2019

Further reading

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  • Leidich, JaredThe Wild Black Yonder, The Inside Story of the Secret Trip to the Edge of Earth's Atmosphere for the Highest Balloon Flight and Skydive of All Time. Stratospheric Publishing, 2016.ISBN 0997691905

External links

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Records
Preceded byHighest space dive (41.419 km)
October 24, 2014 – present
Current holder
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