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Al Janoub Stadium

Coordinates:25°09′35.2″N51°34′26.7″E / 25.159778°N 51.574083°E /25.159778; 51.574083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stadium in Al Wakrah, Qatar
Al-Janoub Stadium
ملعب الجنوب
Map
Interactive map of Al-Janoub Stadium
Full nameAl-Janoub Stadium
Former namesAl-Wakrah Stadium (May 2019–June 2019)
LocationAl Wakrah,Qatar
Coordinates25°09′35.2″N51°34′26.7″E / 25.159778°N 51.574083°E /25.159778; 51.574083
OwnerQatar Football Association
Capacity44,325[2]
Record attendance43,443 (Ghana vsUruguay,2 December 2022)
Field size105 x 68 m
RoofRetractable
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Broke ground2014
Built2014–2019
Opened16 May 2019[1]
Renovated2019
ArchitectZaha Hadid
Services engineerJain and Partners
Main contractorsMidmac Contracting Co.

Six Construct Qatar

Porr Qatar Construction
Tenants
Al-Wakrah SC (2020–present)
Qatar national football team (selected matches)
Part of a series on the
2022 FIFA World Cup
Media related to2022 FIFA World Cup at Wikimedia Commons

Al-Janoub Stadium (Arabic:استاد الجنوب,romanizedIstād al-Janūb,lit.'Stadium of the South'),[3] formerly known asAl-Wakrah Stadium (Arabic:استاد الوكرة), is aretractable-rooffootball stadium inal-Wakrah,Qatar that was inaugurated on 16 May 2019. This was the second of the eight stadiums inaugurated for the2022 FIFA World Cup inQatar, after the renovation ofKhalifa International Stadium.[4] It was designed by Iraqi-British architectZaha Hadid (1950–2016) together with the firmsAECOM[5] and Jain & Partners ofDubai.[citation needed]

The stadium features a curvilinearpostmodernist andneo-futurist design. The appearance of the roof was inspired by the sails of traditionaldhows used bypearl divers from the region, weaving through currents of thePersian Gulf.[6]

It is the official headquarters of the football clubAl-Wakrah SC, where the matches of theQatar Stars League are held. The capacity of the stadium is 20,000; the capacity was 40,000 before the World Cup.[7]

The stadium is located about 22 km south ofDoha.[8]

History

[edit]
Interior view of the stadium during a visit byJair Bolsonaro in October 2019.

Qatar was chosen to host the2022 FIFA World Cup in 2010, becoming the first Muslim country and the first country in theMiddle East to host the World Cup.[9] Qatar previously did not have the sporting capability for the Cup, and 8 new stadiums were built for the Cup.[10]

The stadium was inaugurated on 16 May 2019, during the2019 Amir Cup final betweenAl Sadd SC andAl-Duhail SC played in front of an audience of 38,678 people, making it the second stadium to be completed afterKhalifa International Stadium.[11] This match was attended by the Emir (head of state) of Qatar,Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.[12][13]

The stadium hosted a semifinal match at the24th Arabian Gulf Cup.[14]

In December 2020, Al Janoub Stadium hosted the2020 AFC Champions League Final.[15]

The stadium hosted six matches of the2021 FIFA Arab Cup.[16]

Design

[edit]
Stadium exterior in 2022.
The stadium's facade near completion. January 2019.

The stadium was designed by the architect Zaha Hadid, and her architectural firm,Zaha Hadid Architects.[17] Zaha Hadid Architects stated that “The stadium was designed in conjunction with a new precinct so that it sits at the heart of an urban extension of the city, creating community-based activities in and around the stadium on non-event days.”[18]

According to the designers, the stadium's exterior was inspired by the sails of traditionalDhow boats, used by pearl divers from the region, weaving through currents of thePersian Gulf.[6][19] The curvilinear roof and exterior references Al Wakrah's history of seafaring, additionally giving spectators the feeling on being on a ship.[20] Bowed beams hold up the roof, resembling a ship's hull.[21] The building is meant to resemble upturned dhow hulls arranged in a huddle to provide shade and shelter. Many observers have pointed out that the design resemblesfemale genitalia—a claim Zaha Hadid dismissed as "embarrassing" and "ridiculous."[22] The roof of the stadium is retractable, and is made from pleated PTFE fabric and cables, with the roof arches being 230 meters long.[23]

The cooling system prevents the stadium's users from overheating, due toQatar's hot and arid climate. It is capable of cooling the spectator areas to 18°C and the field of play to 20°C.[24] According to Qatar's Supreme Committee for Delivery & Legacy (SC), "detailed micro-climate analysis informed the arena's shape, with aerodynamics and optimal shading from the roof, which incorporates a minimal amount of glass, making a significant contribution to temperature control."[21]

Facilities

[edit]

The sports complex includes a multipurpose room, with swimming pools and spas and a shopping center with green roofs. The entrance to the stadium will be on a wooded square.

A school, wedding hall, cycling, horse riding and running tracks, restaurants, marketplaces and gyms within the vicinity are planned to be built to accompany Al Janoub Stadium.[21]

Proposed renovations

[edit]

After the2022 FIFA World Cup, Al Janoub Stadium is theAl-Wakrah SC's home, instead of the currentSaoud bin Abdulrahman Stadium. The seating capacity is planned to be halved from 40,000 to 20,000 and used forQatar Stars League matches.[7] Qatar Supreme Committee for Delivery & Legacy has claimed that the remaining half of the stadium's seats will be donated to developing countries in need of sporting infrastructure.[25][26]

Recent tournament results

[edit]

24th Arabian Gulf Cup

[edit]
DateTimeTeam #1ResultTeam #2RoundAttendance
5 December 201920ː00 Saudi Arabia1–0 QatarSemifinals42,025

2021 FIFA Arab Cup

[edit]
DateTimeTeam #1ResultTeam #2RoundAttendance
30 November 202116ː00 Iraq1–1 OmanGroup A1,576
1 December 202119ː00 Morocco4–0 PalestineGroup C3,843
4 December 202116ː00 Lebanon0–2 AlgeriaGroup D9,405
6 December 202118ː00 Syria1–2 MauritaniaGroup B8,539
7 December 202122ː00 Algeria1–1 EgyptGroup D32,418
11 December 202118ː00 Egypt3–1 JordanQuarterfinals28,306

2022 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

The Al Janoub Stadium hosted seven matches during the2022 FIFA World Cup.

DateTimeTeam No. 1ResultTeam No. 2RoundAttendance
22 November 202222:00 France4–1 AustraliaGroup D40,875
24 November 202213:00  Switzerland1–0 CameroonGroup G39,089
26 November 202213:00 Tunisia0–1 AustraliaGroup D41,823
28 November 202213:00 Cameroon3–3 SerbiaGroup G39,789
30 November 202218:00 Australia1–0 DenmarkGroup D41,232
2 December 202218:00 Ghana0–2 UruguayGroup H43,443
5 December 202218:00 Japan1–1 (a.e.t.)(1–3p) CroatiaRound of 1642,523

2023 AFC Asian Cup

[edit]

On 5 April 2023, the Al Janoub Stadium was chosen as one of eight (then nine) venues for the2023 AFC Asian Cup. It hosted six matches.

DateTimeTeam No. 1ResultTeam No. 2RoundAttendance
15 January 202420:30 Malaysia0–4 JordanGroup E20,410
18 January 202420:30 Palestine1–1 United Arab EmiratesGroup C41,986
23 January 202414:30 Australia1–1 UzbekistanGroup B15,290
25 January 202414:30 South Korea3–3 MalaysiaGroup E30,117
30 January 202414:30 Uzbekistan2–1 ThailandRound of 1618,691
2 February 202418:30 Australia1–2 South KoreaQuarter-finals39,632

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The New Al Wakrah Stadium". qataramerica.org. 30 April 2019. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved24 March 2022.
  2. ^"Al Janoub Stadium". fifa.com.Archived from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved21 November 2022.
  3. ^"Al Janoub Stadium opens to fanfare".the-AFC.
  4. ^"Amir inaugurates Al Janoub Stadium". thepeninsulaqatar.com. 17 May 2019.Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved22 March 2022.
  5. ^"Al Janoub Stadium". zaha-hadid.com.Archived from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved24 August 2021.,
  6. ^ab"Al Wakrah Stadium Design". sc.qa. Archived fromthe original on 5 May 2019. Retrieved24 March 2022.
  7. ^ab"Al Janoub Stadium / Zaha Hadid Architects".ArchDaily. 2019-05-18.Archived from the original on 2022-04-05. Retrieved2019-06-11.
  8. ^"Al Janoub Stadium". qatar2022.qa.Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved21 November 2022.
  9. ^"Qatar wins 2022 World Cup bid". theguardian.com. 2 December 2010.Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved13 August 2021.
  10. ^"Fifa urged to press Qatar on conditions for World Cup stadium workers". theguardian.com. 9 November 2017.Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved13 August 2021.
  11. ^"Al Janoub stadium: a milestone on the road to Qatar 2022". en.as.com. 12 January 2021.Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved19 August 2021.
  12. ^"Tradition and innovation come together as striking Al Janoub Stadium in Al Wakrah City is opened". FIFA. 16 May 2019.Archived from the original on 11 July 2019. Retrieved18 May 2019.
  13. ^"Amir inaugurates Al Janoub Stadium". thepeninsulaqatar.com. 17 May 2019.Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved13 August 2021.
  14. ^"Gulf Cup of Nations 2019 Qatar". soccerway.com.Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved27 September 2022.
  15. ^"600 days to go: Qatar's FIFA World Cup stadiums are looking incredible". thepeninsulaqatar.com. 31 March 2021. Retrieved16 August 2021.
  16. ^"2021 FIFA Arab Cup: Participating teams, fixtures and all you need to know". goal.com. 18 December 2021.Archived from the original on 12 October 2022. Retrieved18 March 2022.
  17. ^"See the first photos of Zaha Hadid's controversial World Cup stadium here". fastcompany.com. 21 May 2019.Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved16 August 2021.
  18. ^"Zaha Hadid's 2022 World Cup stadium in Qatar adapts for future use". inhabitat.com. 21 May 2019. Archived fromthe original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved28 March 2022.
  19. ^"Tradition and innovation come together as striking Al Janoub Stadium in Al Wakrah City is opened". fifa.com. 16 May 2019. Archived fromthe original on 8 November 2021. Retrieved28 March 2022.
  20. ^"Get To Know The 2022 Qatar World Cup Stadiums".ArchDaily. 2018-08-02.Archived from the original on 2020-12-01. Retrieved2019-06-11.
  21. ^abc"A modern take on a historic design". qatar2022.qa. Archived fromthe original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved1 April 2022.
  22. ^"Zaha Hadid dismisses claims that stadium resembles a vagina". 24 November 2013.Archived from the original on 15 October 2022. Retrieved15 October 2022.
  23. ^"Get To Know The 2022 Qatar World Cup Stadiums". archdaily.com. 2 August 2018.Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved1 April 2022.
  24. ^"The mastermind behind Qatar 2022's air-cooled stadiums". qatar2022.qa. 16 December 2019. Archived fromthe original on August 2, 2021. Retrieved6 April 2022.
  25. ^"Zaha Hadid Architects Al Janoub Stadium Wakrah, Qatar". floornature.com. 14 June 2019.Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved19 August 2021.
  26. ^"2022 FIFA World Cup: French delegation praises Al-Wakrah stadium". gdnonline.com. 21 October 2016.Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved6 April 2022.
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