Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine
Al-Qudayriyya (Arabic :القديرية ) was aPalestinian Arab village in theSafad Subdistrict . It was depopulated during the1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 4, 1948, by the Haganah and the Palmach's First Battalion ofOperation Matate , a sub-operation ofOperation Yiftach . It was located 6.5 km south ofSafad , situated 1 km east of Wadi al-'Amud.
History In 1881, thePEF 'sSurvey of Western Palestine described nearbyKh. en Nueiriyeh [ 5] as having "heaps of drafted masonry on the top of terraced hill, with a rock-cut well and three rock-cut wine-presses".[ 6] According toKhalidi , these were remains ofRoman andByzantine eras.
British Mandate era In the1922 census of Palestine ,Qudairiyeh had a population of 194; allMuslim ,[ 7] decreasing in the1931 census to 72, still all Muslims, in a total of 14 houses.[ 8]
In the1945 statistics , the population was 390 Muslims,[ 2] with a total of 12,487 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey.[ 3] Of this, 2,029 dunums were used for cereals,[ 9] while 10,458 dunams were non-cultivable area.[ 10]
The village had a shrine for a local sage known asal-Shaykh al-Rumi and the Khirbat al-Nuwayriyya is located in the village.[ 4]
1948, aftermathThe village was depopulate duringOperation Matateh , on May 4, 1948.[ 11] [ 12] [ 13]
References ^a b Morris, 2004, p.xvii , village #74. Also gives causes of depopulation. ^a b Department of Statistics, 1945, p.10 ^a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.Village Statistics, April, 1945 . Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.71 Archived 2011-06-04 at theWayback Machine ^a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 487 ^ meaning "the ruin of the gypsies", according to Palmer, 1881, p.129 ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p.404 ^ Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Safad, p.42 ^ Mills, 1932, p.109 ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.Village Statistics, April, 1945 . Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.120 ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.170 ^ Morris, 2004, p.249 ^ Morris, 2004, p.445 ^ Morris, 2004, p.460
Bibliography Barron, J.B., ed. (1923).Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 . Government of Palestine. Conder, C.R. ;Kitchener, H.H. (1881).The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology . Vol. 1. London:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund .Department of Statistics (1945).Village Statistics, April, 1945 . Government of Palestine. Hadawi, S. (1970).Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine . Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Archived fromthe original on 2018-12-08. Retrieved2009-08-18 .Khalidi, W. (1992).All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948 .Washington D.C. :Institute for Palestine Studies .ISBN 0-88728-224-5 .Mills, E., ed. (1932).Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas . Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. Morris, B. (2004).The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited . Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6 .Palmer, E.H. (1881).The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer .Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund .al-Qawuqji, F. (1972):Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauzi inJournal of Palestine Studies "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58. , dpf-file, downloadable"Memoirs, 1948, Part II" in 2, no. 1 (Aut. 72): 3-33. , dpf-file, downloadable
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