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Al-Awda Hospital

Coordinates:31°31′47.47″N34°28′47.2″E / 31.5298528°N 34.479778°E /31.5298528; 34.479778
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hospital in Jabalia, Gaza Strip, Palestine

Hospital in Gaza Governorate, Palestine
Al-Awda Hospital
مستشفى العودة
Map
Geography
LocationJabalia refugee camp,Gaza Strip, Gaza Governorate,Palestine
Coordinates31°31′47.47″N34°28′47.2″E / 31.5298528°N 34.479778°E /31.5298528; 34.479778
Organisation
Care systemEmergency room, maternity ward
TypeTreatment
History
Opened1997

Al-Awda Hospital (Arabic:مستشفى العودة) is a hospital in theGaza Strip,Palestine. The hospital provides basic medical care, with an emergency room and obstetric services for women in the northern Gaza Strip.

The hospital has the largest delivery room in the district and is the only one that provides fluoroscopy services. It runs training programs for nursing students in cooperation with universities in the Gaza Strip.

In October 2024, during theGaza war, Israeli warplanes bombed the hospital at least three times; Israeli tanks also besieged the facility twice, once in December 2023 and again in October 2024, with the latter siege trapping 163 people in the hospital and drawing ire fromRelief International and theWorld Health Organization.[1][2]

Israel has killedDoctors Without Borders staff at the facility.[3]

Gaza War (2008–2009)

In 2009 an ambulance operating out of Al-Awda hospital in the northern city ofBeit Lahiya was shelled, seriously injuring 4 medical staff.[4]

Gaza war (2023–present)

TheWorld Health Organization (WHO) strongly condemned Israel's repeated orders to evacuate al-Awda Hospital in northern Gaza, calling it a death sentence for the sick and wounded.[5] On 10 November, an Israeli strike was reported near Al-Awda Hospital, resulting in damage to an ambulance.[6] On 21 November, Doctors Without Borders stated two of its doctors had been killed by a strike on the hospital.[7] On 1 December,Doctors Without Borders stated the hospital had been damaged in a bombing.[8]

2023 siege

On 13 December,Jacobin reported that 240 people were trapped at al-Awda, surrounded by Israeli snipers, without clean water and surviving on one meal per day of bread or rice.[9] A staffer at the hospital reported Israeli snipers had shot at a one pregnant civilian at the hospital.[10] A hospital monitoring manager stated a nurse had been killed by an Israeli sniper on the hospital's fourth floor through the window.[11] On 14 December, theGaza Health Ministry stated their fear that after the Israeli raid ofKamal Adwan Hospital was complete, al-Awda would be their next target.[12]

Renzo Fricke, an official atDoctors Without Borders, stated, "Reports coming out of Al-Awda hospital are harrowing and we are gravely worried for safety of patients and staff inside".[13] On 17 December, the hospital director stated they were running low on water, food, oxygen, and medications.[14] On December 19, reports emerged thatIsraeli forces have converted the hospital into their own 'military barracks'. According to theGaza Health Ministry, 240 Palestinians, including staff and patients, are being held inside.[15]

Doctors Without Borders reported Israeli troops seized Al Awda, with troops stripping, bounding, and interrogating all men and boys over the age of sixteen.[16] Soldiers continued holding the hospital[17] and in its premises they arrestedAdnan al-Bursh, head of orthopaedics atal-Shifa Hospital, later died in Israeli prison.[18]

May 2024 attack

In May 2024, the World Health Organization issued an alert for the hospital, with chiefTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, stating, "Medical staff inside the hospital reported an attack on 20 May, with snipers aiming at the building and an artillery rocket hitting the fifth floor".[19] According to an Al-Awda doctor, medical staff were forced to leave the hospital the following day.[20]Doctors Without Borders stated that after a four day siege, the hospital was "being forced to close".[21] When Israeli forces stormed the hospital on 23 May, Adhanom Ghebreyesus stated, "WHO urgently calls for the protection of patients, companions and health workers inside the hospital and safe passage for their evacuation".[22]

References

  1. ^Redmond, Craig."An urgent call to save the staff and patients of Gaza's al-Awda Hospital".Al Jazeera. Retrieved2024-12-04.
  2. ^"Northern Gaza: Al-Awda hospital, one of the area's last functioning health facilities, may be forced to cease operations".Relief International. 2024-10-24. Retrieved2024-12-04.
  3. ^"Gaza: MSF doctors killed in strike on Al-Awda Hospital".Doctors Without Borders - USA. Retrieved2024-12-04.
  4. ^"Situation Report from the Humanitarian Coordinator - 4 January 2009 as of 17:00"(PDF).UNOffice for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. 4 January 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 14 January 2009. Retrieved4 January 2009.
  5. ^"Evacuation orders by Israel to hospitals in northern Gaza are a death sentence for the sick and injured".www.who.int.
  6. ^Gadzo, Mersiha; Pietromarchi, Virginia; Mohamed, Edna."As Israeli tanks surround hospitals, UN calls northern Gaza 'hell on Earth'".Al Jazeera. Retrieved2023-11-10.
  7. ^"MSF doctors killed in strike on Al-Awda hospital in northern Gaza".Doctors Without Borders. Retrieved19 December 2023.
  8. ^"MSF says Gaza's al-Awda Hospital 'damaged' in Israeli blast".Al Jazeera. Retrieved1 December 2023.
  9. ^Marcetic, Branko."As Israel Besieges al-Awda Hospital, War Crimes in Gaza Have Become Unremarkable".Jacobin. Retrieved14 December 2023.
  10. ^Ludwig, Mike."IDF Shot at Pregnant Civilian Outside Gaza Hospital Under Siege, Staffer Says".Truthout. Retrieved14 December 2023.
  11. ^"Al-Awda Hospital in north Gaza under siege, Israeli sniper kills two".Jordan News. Retrieved14 December 2023.
  12. ^Patil, Anushka."Israeli forces raid another hospital and detain doctors, Gaza's health ministry says".The New York Times. Retrieved14 December 2023.
  13. ^"Northern Gaza: MSF surgeon injured in Al-Awda hospital".Doctors Without Borders. Retrieved14 December 2023.
  14. ^"Staff at Gaza's al-Awda Hospital in strong spirits amid 'severe siege', director says".The New Arab. Retrieved19 December 2023.
  15. ^"Israeli army has turned Al-Awda Hospital into 'military barracks': Gaza-based Health Ministry".www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved2023-12-19.
  16. ^"Israeli forces taken control of al-Awda hospital in northern Gaza, says MSF".The Guardian. Retrieved20 December 2023.
  17. ^Jobain, Najib; Magdy, Samy."Israeli airstrikes kill dozens more Palestinians across the Gaza Strip".Stars and Stripes. Associated Press. Retrieved20 December 2023.
  18. ^Palestinian doctor dies in Israeli prison, BBC news, 3 May 2024.
  19. ^"Gaza: WHO chief calls for end to latest hospital siege".UN News. Retrieved25 May 2024.
  20. ^"Doctor recounts being displaced from al-Awda Hospital in Jabalia".Al Jazeera. Retrieved30 May 2024.
  21. ^"MSF sounds alarm on situation at al-Awda Hospital in northern Gaza".Al Jazeera. Retrieved1 June 2024.
  22. ^"WHO chief makes 'urgent' appeal as Israeli forces storm Gaza's al-Awda Hospital".Al Jazeera. Retrieved1 June 2024.
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