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Akira Maeda

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese combat sport event promoter, professional wrestler and mixed martial artist

Akira Maeda
Maeda in 2018
BornGo Il-myeong
(1959-01-24)January 24, 1959 (age 66)[1]
Osaka, Japan
Height6 ft 3 in (191 cm)
Weight225 lb (102 kg; 16 st 1 lb)
DivisionHeavyweight
TeamRings Japan
RankEighth degree black belt in Kyokushin Budokai
Years active1995–1999
Mixed martial arts record
Total12
Wins7
By submission4
Unknown3
Losses5
By submission3
By decision1
Unknown1
Other information
Mixed martial arts record fromSherdog
Akira Maeda
前田日明
Personal information
Born (1959-01-24)January 24, 1959 (age 66)[1]
Osaka, Japan
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Kwik-kik-Lee
Akira Maeda
Billed height6 ft 3 in (191 cm)[1]
Billed weight225 lb (102 kg)[1]
Trained byKarl Gotch[2]
Yoshiaki Fujiwara
DebutAugust 25, 1978 (vsKotetsu Yamamoto)
RetiredFebruary 21, 1999 (vsAlexander Karelin)

Akira Maeda (前田 日明,Maeda Akira) (bornGo Il-myeong (Hangul: 고일명,Hanja: 高日明), January 24, 1959) is aJapanesemixed martial artspromoter,writer and retiredprofessional wrestler and mixed martial artist. Maeda was also known by thering nameKwik-kik-Lee during his time on theBritish wrestling's slot on the sports showWorld of Sport (WoS). Maeda helped develop the shoot-style of professional wrestling during the late 1980s.[2][3][4] He foundedFighting Network RINGS in 1991 which would become one of the top MMA promotions before it folded in 2002.

Professional wrestling career

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New Japan Pro Wrestling (1978–1984)

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Part ofa series on
Professional wrestling
Notable men
Early 20th century (Before 1949)

Mid 20th century (1950−1969)

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s−2020s

Notabletag teams and stables
Mid 20th century − 1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s and 2020s

Maeda entered theNew Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW)dojo in 1978, after being discovered at akarate tournament, and debuted the same year. Like many other New Japan stars before and after him, Maeda embarked on a foreign tour to theUnited Kingdom in 1982, where he adopted the Kwik-kik-Lee moniker. In 1983, he participated in the firstInternational Wrestling Grand Prix tournament, won byHulk Hogan. He was one of three Japanese entrants to the international tournament, alongsideAntonio Inoki andRusher Kimura.

World Wrestling Federation (1984)

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Maeda would briefly joinVince McMahon'sWWF for a few months in the Spring of 1984 working in the opening matches of shows and even appearing a few times in televised bouts.[5] He defeatedPierre Lefebvre in a tournament final for the vacatedWWF International Heavyweight Championship on March 25 inMadison Square Gardens.[6]

Universal Wrestling Federation (1984–1985)

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In 1984, Maeda,Yoshiaki Fujiwara, and other New Japan defectors formed theJapanese UWF.[2] It was during his time in the first incarnation of the UWF that his willingness to show his displeasure in the ring became known; he quarreled withSatoru Sayama (the originalTiger Mask) over the direction of the UWF, as Maeda and other wrestlers were reportedly resentful of Sayama's cramming too much creative power.[7] This included booking himself to win all his matches, where others, Maeda included, "jobbed" in the worked matches. The promotion folded a year later, and Maeda returned to New Japan, where he became one of the promotion's biggest stars.

Return to New Japan Pro Wrestling (1985–1988)

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Maeda became involved in a real-life feud with New Japanbooker and top star, Antonio Inoki, refusing to work with him in what could have been a huge moneymaking program.

In April 1986, he was involved in one of the most surreal moments in wrestling history during a match withAndré the Giant; neither man could agree to losing the match. Andre appeared drunk and started no selling Maeda's moves. Then Maeda proceeded to shoot kick André's legs and repeatedly take him down. After nearly 30 minutes of this, André voluntarily laid down to be pinned (in spite of being assured that Maeda would lose the match), but Akira refused to do so. Inoki eventually came to the ring and demanded the match to end as a No Contest, much to the bewilderment of the audience.

On November 19, 1987, during a six-man tag team match, asRiki Choshu was puttingOsamu Kido in aSasori-gatame, Maeda delivered astiff kick to Choshu's face, breaking his orbital bone. The flow of the match was disrupted, as Choshu then tried to attack Maeda, and a finish had to be improvised. The resulting injury would sideline Choshu for well over a month and Maeda was immediately suspended for his actions. The promotion's management offered Maeda to lift the suspension in exchange for going on a training excursion to Mexico to learn lucha libre, but Maeda refused and abandoned New Japan along with his partners in February 1988.

Although the kick is popularly believed to have been a deliberate attack, Maeda has claimed it was actually an accident, with Choshu having supposedly failed at protecting his face at the cue (a tap on his back) before the kick was thrown.[8] RefereeMr. Takahashi, despite disapproving Maeda's stiff style, has agreed it was an accident on a scriptedspot, declaring that such miscommunications were not uncommon at the time. Years later, Maeda and Choshu reconciled amicably, to the point where Maeda attended his retirement ceremony.[9]

Newborn UWF (1988–1990)

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In 1988, Maeda formed Newborn UWF withNobuhiko Takada and others, this time as its number one star, using the notoriety he gained in New Japan to draw large crowds. Maeda's UWF became the first promotion to hold a show at theTokyo Dome, drawing 60,000 to watch Maeda defeatWilly Wilhelm in the main event. In December 1990, Newborn UWF dissolved due to disagreements over the direction of the company.

Mixed martial arts career

[edit]

Fighting Network RINGS (1991–2002)

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Maeda would go on to formFighting Network RINGS in 1991, whileNobuhiko Takada formedUnion of Wrestling Force International with most of the Newborn UWF roster. Fighting Network RINGS would no longer bill itself as wrestling in 1997, after the collapse ofUWF International, holding shoot style wrestling matches, legitimate mixed-style fights and later competitivemixed martial arts on the same cards since 1992. In 1999 he retired from active competition after being defeated in a match against three-time Olympic Gold medalistAlexander Karelin, drawing an incredible gate of $2.5 million. The match gained widespread media coverage, including mentions inThe New York Times andSports Illustrated.

Following Maeda's retirement, he switched his promotion's style from shoot style to fully competitive mixed martial arts fighting. The new Rings held two King of Kings tournaments, which introduced such mixed martial artists asFedor Emelianenko,Dan Henderson,Randy Couture,Jeremy Horn andAntônio Rodrigo Nogueira to the Japanese audience. RINGS folded in 2002, due to the growing popularity ofPRIDE.

Revived Rings (2008–present)

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WhenK-1 wanted to start a new MMA brand after their previous attempt withK-1 Romanex,Fighting and Entertainment Group hired Maeda as a consultant forHero's. However, FEG retired Hero's in February 2008 to team up with former PRIDE staff to createDREAM. Maeda's new project was calledThe Outsider, an amateur MMA series that uses Hero's rules.[10] RINGS brand was revived forThe Outsider series and several events have been held since March 30, 2008.[11]

On January 22, 2012, Maeda decisively resurrected the Fighting Network RINGS brand with Battle Genesis: Vol. 9, the continuation of theBattle Genesis series the last event of which was held on September 20, 2001.[12] The event was sanctioned byZST.[13]

Mixed martial arts record

[edit]

Akira Maeda's Mixed Martial Arts record. The validity of matches is contested.[1]

Professional record breakdown
12 matches7 wins5 losses
By submission43
By decision01
Unknown31
Res.RecordOpponentMethodEventDateRoundTimeLocationNotes
Loss7–5Alexander KarelinDecision (unanimous)Rings: Final CaptureFebruary 21, 199935:00Japan
Win7–4Magomedkhan GamzatkhanovSubmissionRings: Battle Dimensions Tournament 1997 FinalJanuary 21, 199814:24Japan
Loss6–4Kiyoshi Tamuran/aRings: Battle Dimensions Tournament 1997 FinalJanuary 21, 1998n/an/aJapan
Win6–3Mitsuya Nagain/aRings: Battle Dimensions Tournament 1997 FinalJanuary 21, 1998n/an/aJapan
Win5–3Nikolai ZouevSubmission (rear-naked choke)Rings – Mega Battle Tournament 1997 Semifinal 1October 25, 199715:17Japan
Win4–3Andrei KopylovSubmission (rear-naked choke)Rings – Extension Fighting 7September 26, 199718:32Japan
Loss3–3Magomedkhan GamzatkhanovSubmission (leg lock)Rings – Extension Fighting 2April 22, 199718:47Japan
Win3–2Maurice Smithn/aRings – Budokan Hall 1997January 22, 1997n/an/aTokyo, Japan
Win2–2Yoshihisa YamamotoSubmissionRings – Budokan Hall 1996January 24, 1996n/an/aTokyo, Japan
Win1–2Dick Vrijn/aRings – Battle Dimensions Tournament 1995 Opening RoundOctober 21, 1995n/an/aJapan
Loss0–2Chris DolmanSubmission (armbar)Rings Holland – Free FightFebruary 19, 199524:07Amsterdam, Holland
Loss0–1Magomedkhan GamzatkhanovSubmissionRings – Budokan Hall 1995January 25, 1995n/an/aTokyo, Japan

Personal life

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Maeda's interest in martial arts developed as a schoolboy while watching theUltraman television series. By the time he was in high school, his only interests were motorcycles and karate. He is friends withMother series creatorShigesato Itoi.

Maeda was a third-generationZainichi Korean prior to naturalization.

He is an 8th degree black belt inKyokushin Budokai.[14]

Works

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  • (1988)Challenge to the Fight King (格闘王への挑戦,Kakutō-ō e no chōsen)ISBN 4062040816
  • (1988)Power of Dream (パワー・オブ・ドリーム,Pawā obu dorīmu)ISBN 404173701X
  • (1992)Who to live for (誰のために生きるか,Dare no tame ni ikiru ka)ISBN 4569536352
  • (1994)Build you strongest self: Over the rev limit (最強の自分をつくる - オーバー・ザ・レブ・リミット,Saikyō no jibun o tsukuru - ōbā za rebu rimitto)ISBN 4569542026
  • (1994)The true legend of combat sports, RINGS (真格闘技伝説 RINGS,Ma kakutōgi densetsu ringu)ISBN 4870311895
  • (1998)Uncrowned Akira Maeda (無冠 前田日明,Mukan Akira Maeda) by Toru Sasaki (Shueisha) ISBN 408780285X
  • (1999)Fighting with real swords (真剣勝負,Shinken shōbu)ISBN 4794209177 - With Kazuya Fukuda
  • (2009)Japanese soul (日本魂,Nihon tamashī)ISBN 9784062154024 - WithKotetsu Yamamoto
  • (2011)"To obtain an absolutely undefeated mind and body that survives the present, 'Men's Meditation'" (今を生き抜く絶対不敗の心と体を得るために 「男の瞑想学」,“Ima o ikinuku zettai fuhai no kokoro to karada o eru tame ni `otoko no meisō-gaku'”)ISBN 978-4862206237
  • (2017)"The entire history of UWF told by Akira Maeda - Above" (前田日明が語るUWF全史 上,Maeda akira ga kataru UWF zenshi-jō”)ISBN 978-4309921365
  • (2017)"The entire history of UWF toldabout by Akira Maeda - Below" (前田日明が語るUWF全史 下,Maeda akira ga kataru UWF zenshi-ka”)ISBN 978-4309921372
  • (2021)"Japanese should be happier" (日本人はもっと幸せになっていいはずだ,Nihonjin wa motto shiawase ni natte ī hazuda”)ISBN 978-4866251424

Championships and accomplishments

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Filmography

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YearTitleRole
1989YAWARA! a fashionable judo girl!Himself
2006Waru

Notes

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1.^ PerFighting Network Rings practice of having bothworkedprofessional wrestling matches and legitimateMixed Martial Arts bouts, it is not certain which matches are real or fixed. Matches between 1991 and 1994 can be verified of being worked, but there is also no certain indication that the matches from 1995 onwards are fully legitimate.

References

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  1. ^abcd"Akira Maeda". SherDog. RetrievedNovember 27, 2009.
  2. ^abcSchramm, Chris (July 29, 2007).""God of Wrestling" legacy on wrestling may be forever". SLAM! Wrestling. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. RetrievedNovember 27, 2009.
  3. ^"Akira Maeda profile". Online World of Wrestling. Archived fromthe original on August 30, 2012. RetrievedNovember 6, 2012.
  4. ^"Profile at Puroresu Central". Puroresu Central. RetrievedMay 11, 2012.
  5. ^"1984".thehistoryofwwe.com. January 16, 2023.
  6. ^"WWF International Heavyweight Title".wrestling-titles.com. RetrievedDecember 27, 2019.
  7. ^Weekly Pro Wrestling Special - Japan Pro Wrestling Case History Vol.3, Baseball Magazine, 2014
  8. ^G-Spirits magazine, 1988
  9. ^Teruo Takahashi,Ryūketsu no majutsu saikyō no engi subete no puroresu wa shōdearu, 2001
  10. ^Akira Maeda's new project, The Outsider | FightOpinion.com – Your Global Connection to the Fight Industry. FightOpinion.com. January 22, 2008.
  11. ^RINGS events. Sherdog.com. Retrieved on April 17, 2015.
  12. ^"Rings Set Return Batte Genesis Vol 9". RetrievedJanuary 30, 2012.[dead link]
  13. ^2012年 ZST・RINGS スケジュール. Blog.livedoor.jp (January 23, 2012). Retrieved on 2015-04-17.
  14. ^"IBK International Kyokushin Budokai - Blak Belts".International Kyokushin Budokai.
  15. ^Greatest Wrestlers|DataBase|New Japan Pro-WrestlingArchived August 23, 2014, at theWayback Machine. Njpw.co.jp. Retrieved on April 17, 2015.
  16. ^Pro Wrestling Illustrated's Top 100 Tag Teams of the PWI Years. 100megsfree4.com
  17. ^abcdeTokyo Sports Puroresu Awards. purolove.com
  18. ^Akira Maeda|Greatest Wrestlers|DataBase|New Japan Pro-WrestlingArchived July 31, 2013, at theWayback Machine. Njpw.co.jp. Retrieved on April 17, 2015.

External links

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