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Akeu language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Loloish language spoken in China, Myanmar, Laos
Akeu
Ake
Native toChina,Myanmar,Laos
Native speakers
(12,000 cited 1996–2006)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3aeu
Glottologakeu1235  Akeu
ELPAkeu

Akeu is aLoloish language mainly spoken inJinghong andMengla County, China, with smaller populations of speakers in Burma, Laos, and Thailand.Gokhy may be related.

Luma is also closely related to Akeu according to Lew (2023).[2]

Distribution

[edit]

Akeu (Ake 阿克; autonym: Gouke 勾克) is spoken in the following locations of Yunnan (You 2013:172).[3] The Akeu migrated from Mojiang County to the Xishuangbanna (西双版纳, Sipsongpanna) area 8 generations ago (about 300 years ago).

  • Ganlanba 橄榄坝, Menghan Township 勐罕镇, Jinghong City 景洪市;
  • Menglong Township 勐龙镇, Jinghong City 景洪市;
  • Sanda Mountain 三达山, Jinghong City 景洪市;
  • Menglun Township 勐仑镇, Mengla County 勐腊县;
  • Yiwu District 易武乡, Mengla County 勐腊县.

Dialects

[edit]

The Akeu dialects ofKyaingtong, Myanmar and Menglun 勐仑镇,Mengla County, China are similar. The following words from these two Akeu dialects are from Hayashi (2015).[4]

GlossKyaingtong AkeuMenglun Akeu
tealɔ⁵⁵bo²¹lɔ⁵⁵bɔ²¹
pigwa̱²¹wa̱²¹
birdkɛ²¹a²¹kja̱²¹
salttsa̱²¹dɤ̱²¹tsa̱²¹dɤ̱²¹
buffalou³³na⁵⁵mo²¹na³³
fourli²¹li²¹
to flybɛ³³bɛ³³

Vocabulary

[edit]

The Akeu numerals are:[5]

  1. tɯʔ˨
  2. ɲ̩ʔ˨
  3. hɛ˦
  4. li˨
  5. ŋa˨
  6. koʔ˨
  7. siʔ˨
  8. eʔ˨
  9. ɡy˨
  10. tsʰə˦

References

[edit]
  1. ^Akeu atEthnologue (25th ed., 2022)Closed access icon
  2. ^Lew, Sigrid (2023)."Notes on Luma, a Southern Ngwi language in Laos".Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society.16 (2). Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press:xx–xxx.ISSN 1836-6821. Retrieved2024-06-15.
  3. ^You Weiqiong [尤伟琼]. 2013.Classifying ethnic groups of Yunnan [云南民族识别研究]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House [民族出版社].
  4. ^Hayashi, Norihiko. 2015.Two Akeu Dialects in Myanmar and China. Paper presented at SEALS 25, Payap University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  5. ^Kosonen, Tuula. 2015.Akeu numeralsArchived 2018-01-12 at theWayback Machine.
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