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Ajoy Ghosh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former General secretary of the Communist party of India

Ajoy Kumar Ghosh
General Secretary ofCommunist Party of India
In office
1951–1962
Preceded byChandra Rajeswara Rao
Succeeded byE. M. S. Namboodiripad
Personal details
Born(1909-02-20)20 February 1909
Mihijam,Bengal Presidency,British India
Died13 January 1962(1962-01-13) (aged 52)
Political partyCommunist Party of India
Occupation
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Ajoy Kumar Ghosh (20 February 1909–13 January 1962[1]) was anIndian freedom fighter andprominent leader of theCommunist Party of India. He was the general secretary of the Communist Party of India from 1954 to 1962.[2]

Early life

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Ghosh was born in Mihijam village ofBardhaman district in the state of West Bengal, India.[3] He went with his father Doctor Shachindranath Ghosh toKanpur.[4]

Political life

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In 1926, before enteringAllahabad University, Ghosh metBhagat Singh andBatukeshwar Dutt. He was a member ofHindustan Socialist Republican Association. He was arrested and later imprisoned afterLahore Conspiracy Case trial in 1929 but released due to lack of evidence. He was again arrested in 1931 and came into contact with Srinivas Sardeshai inprison. After release, he joined in theCommunist Party of India.[4] In 1934, he was elected to the Central Committee of theCPI and in 1936 he was elected to its Polit Bureau. In 1938, Ghosh became the member of the editorial board of the Party's mouthpiece, theNational Front. He was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of India from 1951 till his death in 1962. He was leading the Communist Party of India during theChina-India war in 1962.[5][6] He was the prominent person in the centrist faction before thesplit of theCommunist Party of India (Marxist) from theCommunist Party of India.[3]

References

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  1. ^Anil Rajimwale (26 December 2009)."Ajoy Ghosh: The Creative Marxist". Mainstream Weekly.
  2. ^Pyotr Kutsobin (1987).Ajoy Kumar Ghosh and Communist movement in India. Sterling Publishers, New D]elhi.OL 2508703M.
  3. ^ab"Ajoy Ghosh – Mainstream".mainstreamweekly.net. Retrieved26 February 2022.
  4. ^abVol – I, Subodh C. Sengupta & Anjali Basu (2002).Sansad Bangali Charitavidhan (Bengali). Kolkata: Sahitya Sansad. p. 5.ISBN 81-85626-65-0.
  5. ^The India-China Border Dispute and the Communist Party of India: Resolutions, Statements and Speeches, 1959-1963 (Communist Party of India, 1963), 61-96
  6. ^"The Sino-Indian Border Dispute", B. 644 (R) November 1962, 4, India, CPR 12-61-12-62 folder 3 of 4, Papers of President Kennedy, National Security File, Robert Komer, Box 420, John F. Kennedy Library.
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Preceded byGeneral Secretary ofCommunist Party of India
1951–1954
Succeeded by
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