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Aircalin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flag carrier of New Caledonia
This article is about Aircalin, the international airline of New Caledonia. For the domestic airline, seeAir Calédonie.

Aircalin
Aircalin AirbusA330-900 departing fromLondon Stansted Airport
IATAICAOCall sign
SBACIAIRCALIN
FoundedSeptember 1983; 42 years ago (1983-09)
(asAir Calédonie International)
HubsLa Tontouta International Airport
Frequent-flyer programFlying Blue
Fleet size4
Destinations11
Parent companyGovernment of New Caledonia
HeadquartersNouméa,New Caledonia
Key people
RevenueIncrease €151 million (2017)
Employees480 (2020)[1]
Websitewww.aircalin.com

Société Aircalin, also known asAir Calédonie International, is theflag carrier of theFrench collectivity ofNew Caledonia, with its headquarters inNouméa.[2] It operates scheduled services from its main hub atLa Tontouta International Airport to destinations acrossOceania and Asia, as well as domestic services inWallis and Futuna. The airline is 99% owned by the Government of New Caledonia, with the remaining 1% held by minority owners, including the airline's employees.

History

[edit]
Air Calédonie International's firstBoeing 737-300, as seen in 1989

The airline was established in September 1983 asAir Calédonie International, an international airline to complementNew Caledonia's domestic airline,Air Calédonie.[3] Between 1983 and 1985, the airline operated flights fromNouméa by leasing aircraft from other airlines includingAir Nauru andQantas. In 1985, the airline acquired aSud Aviation Caravelle fromCorsair, which it used to open routes toSydney andAuckland until 1988, when the airline replaced the Caravelle with aBoeing 737-300. In 1986, the airline began operating in Asia until 1997 due to theAsian Financial Crisis, specifically operated from Nouméa to Kagoshima via Manila and Hong Kong, shortly after, it began flying to Honolulu from Nouméa via Guam and Wake Island until 1999 due to unprofitability. In 1987, the airline also acquired ade Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter to operate services inWallis and Futuna. In 1996, the airline rebranded asAircalin, unveiling a new corporate image and logo.[4]

In April 2000, Aircalin agreed on a three-year interim lease with Airbus for anAirbus A310-300 previously operated bySwissair as its first widebody aircraft. This allowed the airline to trial the viability of long-haul services, with the airline's first long-haul destination beingOsaka.[5] The next year, the airline ordered twoAirbus A330-200s from Airbus, which were to begin delivery upon the expiration of its Airbus A310 lease. The airline also considered the replacement of its singleBoeing 737-300 with anAirbus A320-200.[6][7] Aircalin's firstAirbus A330-200 proceeded to begin service in late 2002, replacing the leased Airbus A310, while the second A330-200 allowed the airline to open a new route toTokyo, taking overAir France's service between Tokyo and Nouméa.[7][8] On 9 February 2004, the airline received its firstAirbus A320-200, which replaced itsBoeing 737-300.[9]

On 1 July 2014, Aircalin unveiled a newlivery with the delivery of its secondAirbus A320-200, the livery incorporating shades of blue inspired by New Caledonia's lagoon and skies, as well as traditional symbols.[10][11] In October 2017, the airline ordered twoAirbus A320neo and twoA330-900 aircraft, with the intent of replacing its twoAirbus A320-200 and twoA330-200 aircraft.[12][13] Aircalin's firstAirbus A330-900 was delivered on 30 July 2019, and the airline subsequently planned the retirement of itsAirbus A330-200 operations for September 2019.[14][15][16] Following the initial retirement of the airline'sAirbus A330-200 aircraft, Aircalin returned one of itsAirbus A330-900 aircraft to Airbus in November 2019, citing noxious fumes in the cabin during operation, similar to issues reported byTAP Air Portugal for their own A330-900 aircraft.[17] One of the airline's A330-200 aircraft was temporarily returned to operation for six weeks, during which the A330-900 was being investigated by Airbus and engine manufacturer Rolls-Royce until December 2019.[18]

During theCOVID-19 pandemic, Aircalin in May 2020 reported a 93% drop in passenger demand since March 2020, postponed all operations outside of French repatriation flights, and announced plans to cut staffing costs by 20% through a combination of layoffs and voluntary resignations.[1] The airline also announced the suspension of its routes toMelbourne and Osaka from Nouméa, and the postponement of itsAirbus A320neo deliveries from 2020 to 2023.[1] The airline initially in July 2020 scheduled the resumption of services to Osaka for March 2021,[19] but flights to Osaka never resumed. Despite previous reports that its Airbus A320neo deliveries would be postponed to 2023, Aircalin accepted its first of two A320neos in December 2020,[20] before retiring its remaining Airbus A320-200s by April 2021.

Destinations

[edit]

Aircalin serves or has previously served the following destinations as of December 2023[update]:[21]

Country or territoryCityAirportNotesRefs
AustraliaBrisbaneBrisbane Airport
MelbourneMelbourne AirportTerminated[22]
SydneySydney Airport
ChinaHangzhouHangzhou Xiaoshan International AirportTerminated[23]
FijiNadiNadi International Airport
FranceParisCharles de Gaulle Airport[24]
French PolynesiaPapeeteFaa'a International Airport
GuamHagåtñaAntonio B. Won Pat International AirportTerminated
Hong KongHong KongKai Tak AirportAirport closed
JapanKagoshimaKagoshima AirportTerminated
OsakaKansai International AirportTerminated[19]
TokyoNarita International AirportTerminated
New CaledoniaNouméaLa Tontouta International AirportHub
New ZealandAucklandAuckland Airport
PhilippinesManilaNinoy Aquino International AirportTerminated
SingaporeSingaporeChangi Airport[25][26]
South KoreaSeoulIncheon International AirportTerminated[27]
ThailandBangkokSuvarnabhumi Airport
United StatesHonoluluDaniel K. Inouye International AirportTerminated
VanuatuPort VilaBauerfield International Airport
Wallis and FutunaWallisHihifo Airport
VelePointe Vele AirportTerminated
Wake IslandWake IslandWake Island AirfieldTerminated

Interline agreements

[edit]

Aircalin hasinterlining agreements with the following airlines:

Codeshare agreements

[edit]

Aircalin hascodeshare agreements with the following airlines:[28][29]

Fleet

[edit]

Current fleet

[edit]
AircalinAirbus A320neo
AircalinAirbus A330-900

As of August 2025[update], Aircalin operates an all-Airbus fleet consisting of the following aircraft:[33]

Aircalin fleet
AircraftIn
service
OrdersPassengersNotes
CY+YTotal
Airbus A320neo28160168
Airbus A330-90022621244291
Airbus A350-9002TBA[34]
Total42

Former fleet

[edit]
A former AircalinAirbus A330-200 atKansai International Airport in Osaka

Aircalin has previously operated the following aircraft:

Aircalin former fleet
AircraftTotalIntroducedRetiredReplacementNotes
Airbus A310-300120002003Airbus A330-200
Airbus A320-200220042021Airbus A320neo
Airbus A330-200220022019Airbus A330-900
Boeing 737-300119882004Airbus A320-200
de Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter319872023None
Sud Aviation Caravelle119851988Boeing 737-300

Frequent-flyer program

[edit]
Main article:Flying Blue

Aircalin participates inFlying Blue, thefrequent-flyer program ofAir France–KLM. The airline originally joined as a partner ofAir France'sFréquence Plus program in 1997, before it was later succeeded by and integrated intoKLM'sFlying Blue program in 2003.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"New Caledonia airline tables cost-cutting plans".RNZ News.Radio New Zealand. 15 May 2020.
  2. ^"Contact Us". Aircalin. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved2 October 2009.
  3. ^"Aircalin, Air Caledonie International".Airlines Inform. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  4. ^"History of Aircalin".Seatmaestro. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  5. ^"Aircalin expands international services with leased A310-300".FlightGlobal.DVV Media Group. 24 April 2000. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  6. ^Ionides, Nicholas (14 May 2001)."Aircalin agrees Airbus A330-200 acquisition".FlightGlobal.DVV Media Group. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  7. ^ab"Aircalin buys A330s".FlightGlobal.DVV Media Group. 27 August 2001. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  8. ^"Air Calédonie begins flights with A330-200".FlightGlobal.DVV Media Group. 30 December 2002. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  9. ^"Aircalin Becomes New Airbus A320 Operator" (Press release). Airbus S.A.S. 9 February 2004. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  10. ^"Aircalin arrayed in New Caledonian colours!"(PDF) (Press release). Aircalin. 1 July 2014. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 19 March 2022. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  11. ^Clark, Jonny (5 July 2014)."Aircalin, The Latest Pacific Airline To Celebrate Local Culture".TheDesignAir. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  12. ^Sanchez, Alvaro (11 October 2017)."Aircalin orders two A320neo, two A330neo".Airways Magazine. Airways International, Inc. Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  13. ^"Aircalin and SWISS choose the PW1100G to power their A320neo".Airliner Watch. 6 February 2018. Archived fromthe original on 27 April 2019. Retrieved7 February 2018.
  14. ^"Aircalin takes delivery of its first of two A330neo aircraft" (Press release).Airbus. 30 July 2020. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  15. ^Schlappig, Ben (30 July 2019)."Aircalin Takes Delivery Of First A330-900neo".One Mile at a Time. Retrieved20 October 2019.
  16. ^"New Caledonia's Aircalin to end A330-200 ops in late 3Q19".ch-aviation. ch-aviation GmbH. 22 August 2019. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  17. ^Dewan, Akhil (18 November 2019)."Aircalin Returns Airbus A330neo After Cabin Odor Reports".AirlineGeeks. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  18. ^Sipinksi, Dominic (19 December 2019)."New Caledonia's Aircalin takes re-delivery of first A330neo".ch-aviation. Retrieved10 June 2024.
  19. ^abLiu, Jim (20 July 2020)."AirCalin delays Osaka service resumption to March 2021".Routesonline. Informa Markets. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  20. ^"Aircalin takes delivery of its first A320neo"(PDF).Airbus (Press release). 28 December 2020. Retrieved10 June 2024.
  21. ^"Our destinations". Aircalin. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  22. ^"Aircalin to restart Melbourne flights after 3 years". Travel Weekly. 16 August 2023. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  23. ^"First New Caledonia to China flights on track".RNZ News.Radio New Zealand. 9 October 2017. Retrieved10 January 2022.
  24. ^"Aircalin plans Paris Dec 2024 launch".aeroroutes.com. 16 September 2024.
  25. ^"Aircalin to fly to Singapore".World Airline News. 12 April 2022. Retrieved12 April 2022.
  26. ^Chua, Alfred (2 July 2022)."Aircalin launches Singapore flights; eyes Asia opportunities".FlightGlobal.
  27. ^Liu, Jim (24 February 2014)."AirCalin Ends Seoul Service from March 2014".Routesonline. Informa Markets. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  28. ^"Airline partnerships".Aircalin.
  29. ^"Profile on Aircalin".CAPA. Centre for Aviation.Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved31 October 2016.
  30. ^"Air Caledonie flights to Port Vila to be Codeshare with Aircalin".
  31. ^"Aircalin Expands Air France Codeshare From July 2023".
  32. ^"Singapore Airlines / Aircalin Launches Codeshare Service in 4Q25".
  33. ^"Global Airline Guide 2025 - Aircalin".Airliner World. September 2025. p. 69.
  34. ^"Aircalin announces order for two Airbus A350-900 aircraft for long-haul routes". Airbus. 10 December 2024. Retrieved19 January 2025.

External links

[edit]

Media related toAircalin at Wikimedia Commons

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