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Afzal Tauseef

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pakistani writer, columnist (1936-2014)

Professor

Afzal Tauseef
Native name
  • ਅਫਜ਼ਲ ਤੌਸੀਫ
  • افضل توصیف
Born(1936-05-18)May 18, 1936
Simbli,Hoshiarpur, East Punjab
DiedDecember 30, 2014(2014-12-30) (aged 78)
Lahore, Pakistan
Resting placeKarim Block cemetery,Iqbal Town, Lahore
OccupationWriter, Columnist
LanguagePunjabi,Urdu
CitizenshipPakistani
EducationEnglish studies
MA
Alma materOriental College,Lahore Government College University
PeriodAyub Khan regimeOperation Fair Play
SubjectPolitics,social,language arts
Years active19xx–2014
Notable awardsPride of Performance (2010)

Afzal Tauseef (May 18, 1936 – December 30, 2014[1]), also spelledAfzal Tausif, was a PakistaniPunjabi language writer, columnist and journalist.[2][3][4]

She criticizedmilitary dictatorship in Pakistan and was detained, later displaced several times by the military dictators of that time, such asAyub Khan andMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq. Afzal has authored more than thirty books in Punjabi andUrdu. In 2010, she was awarded thePride of Performance by theGovernment of Pakistan in recognition of her literary contributions. She was also associated with thePakistan Peoples Party and served as vice president of Punjabi Adabi Board (PAB) for five years. Afzal also wrote a book titledDekhi Teri Duniya (lit. 'Seen your world').[1][5]

Early life

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Afzal was born on May 18, 1936, inEast Punjab at Simbli village ofHoshiarpur,British India. She was the only surviving child of her parents during thePartition of India, and then shemigrated to Pakistan along with her father who was then posted as a police officer after the country was declared asovereign state. Afzal initially stayed inBalochistan. She did her initial schooling, includingmatriculation from a government girls school atQuetta, and later moved toPunjab where she attendedOriental College but left midway. Afzal then attendedGovernment College University, Lahore and did a master's degree in English. After completing higher education, she was then appointed as a teacher at theUniversity of Home Economics (formerly a college). Later, she taught English atCollege of Education until her retirement.[1][5]

Literary career

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Afzal wrote books and editorialcolumns. She wrote for newspapers and published thirty books on themes such as politics,social issues, and art and languages.[6]

Her books include:

  • Punjab Ke'da Naa Punjab (what is Punjab)[5]
  • Tahli Mere Bachray (My kids, O Sheesham tree)
  • Panjjeevãn Ghanta (the 25th hour)[5]
  • Vailay De Pichay Pichay (Following the past)
  • Amman Vailay Millan Gay (we will meet in the time of peace)[5]
  • Lahu BhijjiaN BatkhaaN (Blood-soaked Ducks)[5]

Some of her books were later transliterated intoGurmukhi and published in India. She wrote a book on the fall of Bangladesh andBaloch cause, leading her to facemilitary trials and detentions.[5]My Beloved Trees, My Children was among the books she wrote about partition.[7] Afzal's main subject wasprogressive writing.[8]

Awards and recognition

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During her lifetime, Afzal Tauseef received numerous awards for her literary works:

Death and legacy

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She died inLahore on December 30, 2014, a day after being admitted to Alshafi Hospital. She is buried in Karim block cemetery inIqbal Town. Her funeral was attended by Punjabi Adabi Board members and representatives of thePakistan Academy of Letters including writersKanwal Feroze, Parveen Malik, Baba Najmi and journalists.[1]

A fellow Indian progressive writer,Amrita Pritam had compiled a book about her in Hindi entitledDoosre Aadam Ki Beti and also called her "Suchi Dhee Punjab Di" (True daughter of the Punjab).[5]

References

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  1. ^abcdeAhmed, Shoaib (31 December 2014)."Luminary Afzal Tauseef is no more".Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved28 April 2020.
  2. ^Virdee, Pippa (16 February 2018).From the Ashes of 1947. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 9781108428118 – via Google Books.
  3. ^Jacobsen, Knut A. (11 August 2015).Routledge Handbook of Contemporary India. Routledge.ISBN 9781317403579 – via Google Books.
  4. ^"Crossed Swords launch attracts scholarly circles".The Nation (newspaper). 5 August 2008. Retrieved28 April 2020.
  5. ^abcdefghiMahmood Awan (11 January 2015)."True daughter of the Punjab (profile of Afzal Tauseef)".The News International (newspaper). Retrieved28 April 2020.
  6. ^"Literate, NOS, The News International".jang.com.pk.
  7. ^Singh, Paramjeet (7 April 2018).Legacies of the Homeland: 100 Must Read Books by Punjabi Authors. Notion Press.ISBN 9781642494242 – via Google Books.
  8. ^"Bhagat Singh: Martyr of Lahore | India News - Times of India".The Times of India.
  9. ^"The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Jalandhar".www.tribuneindia.com.
  10. ^"Interview: Afzal Tauseef".Newsline. November 2009. Retrieved27 April 2020.
  11. ^"Pride of Performance, Tamgha-e-Imtiaz, Sitara-e-Imtiaz awards conferred".Business Recorder (newspaper). 24 March 2010. Retrieved27 April 2020.
Recipients of thePride of Performance forArts
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