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African citril

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bird

African citril
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Fringillidae
Subfamily:Carduelinae
Genus:Crithagra
Species:
C. citrinelloides
Binomial name
Crithagra citrinelloides
(Rüppell, 1840)
Synonyms

Serinus citrinelloides

TheAfrican citril (Crithagra citrinelloides), also known as theAbyssinian citril, is a species offinch. It is found fromEthiopia,Eritrea to westernKenya. It is closely related to thewestern andsouthern citril, to which it was formerly consideredconspecific.

Phylogeny

[edit]

The African citril was formerly placed in thegenusSerinus but phylogenetic analysis usingmitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences found that the genus waspolyphyletic.[2] The genus was therefore split and a number of species including the African citril were moved to the resurrected genusCrithagra.[3][4]

Habitat

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This bird was studied in theDegua Tembien massif, and observed to be a breeding resident of woodland edges, scrubland and forest edges.[5]

References

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  1. ^BirdLife International (2016)."Crithagra citrinelloides".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016: e.T22720084A94656945.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22720084A94656945.en. Retrieved13 November 2021.
  2. ^Zuccon, Dario; Prŷs-Jones, Robert; Rasmussen, Pamela C.; Ericson, Per G.P. (2012)."The phylogenetic relationships and generic limits of finches (Fringillidae)"(PDF).Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.62 (2):581–596.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.002.PMID 22023825.
  3. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.)."Finches, euphonias".World Bird List Version 5.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved5 June 2015.
  4. ^Swainson, William (1827)."On several forms in ornithology not hitherto defined".Zoological Journal.3: 348.
  5. ^Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E. (2019).Birds of forests and open woodlands in the highlands of Dogu'a Tembien. In: Nyssen J., Jacob, M., Frankl, A. (Eds.). Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains - The Dogu'a Tembien District. SpringerNature.ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6.
Crithagra citrinelloides
Serinus citrinelloides


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