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Aeolia (mythical island)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Location in Greek myth
Odysseus on the island receiving the winds fromAeolus, painting byIsaac Moillon
A photograph of the Aeolian Islands, showing Lipari in the middle, Salina to the left, and Panarea to the right. Overhead is a blue but cloudy sky.
A view of some modernAeolian Islands, standing onVulcano, withLipari in the middle,Salina at the left,Panarea at the right

Aeolia (Ancient Greek:Αἰολία,romanizedAiolía), the island kingdom ofAeolus, the ruler of the winds, visited byOdysseus inHomer'sOdyssey. In theOdyssey, Aeolus' Aeolia was afloating island surrounded by "a wall of unbreakable bronze" where the "cliffs run up shear."[1]

Homer does not say anything about where the island was located, but later writers came to associate Aeolia with one or another of theLipari Islands (also called the Aeolian Islands), north of eastern Sicily.[2] The Greek geographerStrabo reports that Strongyle (modernStromboli), one of the Lipari Islands, was said to be Aeolus' island.[3] Others associated the island of Lipara (modernLipari) with Aeolia.[4]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Hard,p. 494; Tripp, s.v. Aeolus 2; Grimal,s.v. Aeolia 1; Smith,s.v. Aeolus;Homer,Odyssey10.1–4.
  2. ^Hard,p. 494; Tripp, s.v. Aeolus 2; Grimal,s.v. Aeolia 1; Smith,s.v. Aeolus.
  3. ^Strabo,6.2.11.
  4. ^SeeVirgil,Aeneid8.416;Pausanias,10.11.3.

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