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Adrienne Nelson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (born 1967)
Adrienne Nelson
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Oregon
Assumed office
February 23, 2023
Appointed byJoe Biden
Preceded byMichael W. Mosman
Justice of theOregon Supreme Court
In office
January 2, 2018 – February 23, 2023
Appointed byKate Brown
Preceded byJack Landau
Succeeded byAruna Masih
Personal details
BornAdrienne Camille Nelson
1967 (age 57–58)
EducationUniversity of Arkansas (BA)
University of Texas at Austin (JD)

Adrienne Camille Nelson (born 1967)[1] is an American lawyer and jurist serving as aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Oregon since 2023. She previously served as a justice of theOregon Supreme Court from 2018 to 2023 and as a judge on theMultnomah CountyCircuit Court from 2006 to 2018.[2]

Early life and education

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Nelson was born inKansas City, Missouri, in 1967, and grew up in southwesternArkansas.[3] She graduated fromGurdon High School inGurdon, Arkansas, in 1985.[4] Nelson's mother successfully sued her school district to allow Nelson to bevaledictorian after her high school initially named a white student with a lower GPA to be valedictorian instead.[5]

Nelson graduated from theUniversity of Arkansas in 1990 with aBachelor of Arts,summa cum laude, inEnglish literature andcriminal justice.[6] She then attended theUniversity of Texas School of Law, graduating in 1993 with aJuris Doctor.[7][8]

Legal career

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Nelson moved toPortland, Oregon, in 1993, to be closer to her mother, who had previously relocated to the state.[4][8] Nelson was a contract analyst for an insurance company for two years.[8] She then worked as an attorney inprivate practice in Portland as apublic defender,[9] with Multnomah Defenders Inc, a non-profitpublic interest law firm, from 1996 to 1999, and for the law firm Bennett, Hartman, Morris & Kaplan LLP from 1999 to 2004. Nelson was a senior attorney in Student Legal and Mediation Services forPortland State University from 2004 to 2006.[7] Nelson served as anadjunct professor atLewis & Clark Law School from 2002 to 2005.[1]

Nelson has been a member of theAmerican Bar Association House of Delegates and the ABA Commission on Disability Rights. She received the Oregon Women Lawyers (OWLs) JudgeMercedes Deiz Award in 2003, and theOregon State Bar President's Public Service Award in 2007.[3][dead link] She has also served as president of the Multnomah Bar Foundation and president of the Oregon State Bar Foundation Board.[10]

In 2021, aschool inHappy Valley, Oregon was named after Nelson.[11]

Judicial service

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Oregon circuit court

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GovernorTed Kulongoski appointed Nelson as a judge on theMultnomah CountyCircuit Court in February 2006, to replace Sidney Galton.[3][8] She was re-elected to a new six-year term in 2012.[12]

Oregon Supreme Court

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GovernorKate Brown appointed Nelson to theOregon Supreme Court in January 2018, to replace justiceJack Landau, who retired on December 31, 2017.[2] Nelson's term on the Supreme Court ended in January 2019, but she was elected to a full six year term in November 2018.[13]

Nelson is the firstAfrican-American to serve on theOregon Supreme Court, or on any stateappellate court inOregon.[2]

United States district court

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On July 14, 2022, PresidentJoe Biden nominated Nelson to serve as aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Oregon.[14] President Biden nominated Nelson to the seat vacated by JudgeMichael W. Mosman, who assumedsenior status on December 27, 2021.[15] On October 12, 2022, a hearing on her nomination was held before theSenate Judiciary Committee.[16] On December 1, 2022, her nomination was reported out of committee by a 12–10 vote.[17] On January 3, 2023, her nomination was returned to the President underRule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of theUnited States Senate; she was renominated later the same day.[18] On February 2, 2023, her nomination was reported out of committee by an 11–9 vote.[19] On February 14, 2023, the Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 53–44 vote.[20] On February 15, 2023, she was confirmed by a 52–46 vote.[21] She received her judicial commission on February 23, 2023.[22] She is the firstAfrican-American woman to serve on the United States District Court for the District of Oregon.[23]

Notable cases

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On December 10, 2024, Nelson issued an injunction blocking a merger between Kroger and Albertsons. The FTC sought to block the merger as a violation of antitrust law, arguing that a merger between the two companies would stifle competition.[24][25]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Questionnaire for Judicial Nominees"(PDF). United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. RetrievedOctober 9, 2022.
  2. ^abcWoodworth, Whitney (January 2, 2018)."First African-American, Adrienne Nelson, appointed to Oregon Supreme Court".Statesman Journal. Salem, Oregon. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  3. ^abc"Biography: Adrienne Nelson"(PDF).ABA Commission on Disability Rights. American Bar Association. 2017. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 3, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  4. ^abDawn, Eden (September 13, 2017)."Meet Adrienne Nelson, the Second Black Female Judge in Oregon History".Portland Monthly. Portland, Oregon. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  5. ^"Governor Brown Appoints Adrienne Nelson to Oregon Supreme Court".Governor's Office Newsroom. State of Oregon. January 2, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  6. ^Zhong, Michelle (2018-05-20)."Adrienne C. Nelson (1967- )".Black Past.Archived from the original on 2020-05-26. Retrieved2020-03-13.
  7. ^abBrown, Kate (January 27, 2012)."Candidate Information 2012".Oregon Secretary of State. State of Oregon. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  8. ^abcdLewton, Michael (July 2006)."Judge Adrienne Nelson".Multnomah Lawyer. Portland, Oregon. Archived fromthe original on January 3, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  9. ^Miller, Cheryl (July 14, 2022)."Biden's Flurry of Judicial Nominations Continues With a Third Batch in One Week".The National Law Journal. RetrievedJuly 15, 2022.
  10. ^"New Faces".Reed magazine. Reed College. June 2014. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  11. ^"Adrienne C. Nelson High School".anhs.nclack.k12.or.us. September 7, 2021. Retrieved2024-05-15.
  12. ^Brown, Kate (May 2012)."Official Results, May 15, 2012, Primary Election".Oregon Secretary of State. State of Oregon. p. 55. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  13. ^"Oregon Supreme Court". October 9, 2018. Retrieved10 February 2019.
  14. ^"President Biden Names Twenty-Third Round of Judicial Nominees" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. July 14, 2022. RetrievedJuly 14, 2022.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  15. ^"PN2381 - Nomination of Adrienne C. Nelson for The Judiciary, 117th Congress (2021-2022)".www.congress.gov. July 14, 2022. RetrievedJuly 15, 2022.
  16. ^"Nominations". Washington, D.C.:United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. October 9, 2022.
  17. ^"Results of Executive Business Meeting – December 1, 2022"(PDF). United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. RetrievedDecember 1, 2022.
  18. ^"Nominations Sent to the Senate" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. January 3, 2023.
  19. ^"Results of Executive Business Meeting – February 2, 2023"(PDF). United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2023.
  20. ^"On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture: Adrienne C. Nelson to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Oregon)".United States Senate. February 14, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2023.
  21. ^"On the Nomination (Confirmation: Adrienne C. Nelson, of Oregon, to be United States District Judge for the District of Oregon)".United States Senate. February 15, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2023.
  22. ^Adrienne Nelson at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  23. ^Bernstein, Maxine (July 14, 2022)."Oregon Supreme Court Justice Adrienne Nelson nominated to federal bench".oregonlive. RetrievedJuly 15, 2022.
  24. ^"Kroger's $24.6 billion purchase of Albertsons halted by federal judge".CBS News. December 11, 2024. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  25. ^"FTC v. Kroger Company and Albertsons Company".assets.bwbx.io. December 10, 2024. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.

External links

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