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Adolf Schmidt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German politician
For the German historian, seeWilhelm Adolf Schmidt.
For the German geophysicist, seeAdolf Schmidt (geophysicist).
Schmidt in 1978

Adolf Schmidt (18 April 1925 – 26 November 2013) was aGerman trade union leader and politician.

Biography

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Born inHolzhausen [de],Homberg, Schmidt became a mechanic at a coal mine, then in 1942 was drafted into the navy as a submarine mechanic. He was taken as a prisoner of war and released at the end of the war, returning to the pit. In 1947, he joined theUnion of Mining and Energy (IG BE), and immediately won election to the works council at the mine. In 1949, he joined theSocial Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), and the following year he studied in Frankfurt.[1]

In 1951, Schmidt began working full-time for IG BE, as itsMunich youth secretary, then he successively ran the union's offices inBreisgau andGießen, before in 1965 he became head of the union's Hesse-Rhineland-Palatinate district, and also won election to its executive.[1]

In 1969, Schmidt was elected as the president of IG BE, on a platform of improving working conditions in coal mines, and preserving jobs in coal mining and at nuclear power stations. In 1971, he was additionally elected as president of theMiners' International Federation, and in 1972 he was elected as an SPD member of theBundestag.[1]

Schmidt stood down from his international post in 1984, as president of the IG BE in 1985, and from the Bundestag in 1987.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcd"Adolf Schmidt".Geschichte der Gewerkschaften. Retrieved15 November 2019.
Trade union offices
Preceded by President of theUnion of Mining and Energy
1969–1985
Succeeded by
Preceded by
?
President of theMiners' International Federation
1971–1984
Succeeded by
SPD
SPD
CDU/CSU
CDU and CSU
Speaker:Rainer Barzel until 9 May 1973;Karl Carstens from 17 May 1973
FDP
FDP
OTHER
Independent
President:Rainer Barzel until 25 October 1984;Philipp Jenninger from 5 November 1984 (CDU)
CDU/CSU
CDU and CSU
SPD
SPD
FDP
FDP
GRÜNE
GRUENE
OTHER
Independent
International
People
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