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Acinus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Multi-lobed biological cell structure
For the acinus in the lung, seeLung § Respiratory zone.
Acinus
Normal histology of the breast, including an acinus in lower image. The terminal duct connected to the magnified acinus is not within thismicrosection.
Centroacinar cells
Identifiers
THH2.00.02.0.03050
Anatomical terminology

Anacinus (/ˈæsɪnəs/;pl.:acini; adjective,acinar/ˈæsɪnər/ oracinous) refers to any cluster ofcells that resembles a many-lobed "berry", such as araspberry (acinus isLatin for "berry"). The berry-shaped termination of anexocrine gland, where the secretion is produced, is acinar in form, as is the alveolar sac containing multiplealveoli in thelungs.

Exocrine glands

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Acinar exocrine glands are found in many organs, including:

Thethyroidfollicles can also be considered of acinar formation but in this case the follicles, being part of anendocrine gland, act as a hormonal deposit rather than to facilitate secretion.
Mucous acini usually stain pale, while serous acini usually stain dark.

Lungs

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The end of theterminal bronchioles in thelungs mark the beginning of apulmonary acinus that includes therespiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs, andalveoli.[4]

See also

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Look upacinus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

References

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  1. ^Histology image: 51_07 at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center -pyloric stomach
  2. ^Histology image: 46_03 at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center -sublingual gland
  3. ^Histology image:10405loa fromVaughan, Deborah (2002).A Learning System in Histology: CD-ROM and Guide.Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0195151732.
  4. ^Weinberger S (2019).Principles of Pulmonary Medicine. Elsevier. p. 2.ISBN 978-0-323-52371-4.

External links

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Epithelial tissue
Cells
Types
Simple
stratified
Other
Glands
Types
Mechanism
Shape
Secretion
Components


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