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Aché language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Language
Not to be confused withAche Yi language.
Aché
Guayakí
Native toParaguay
RegionAlto Paraná
EthnicityAché
Native speakers
910 (2012)[1]
Dialects
  • Ache gatu
  • Ache wa
  • Ñacunday River Ache
Language codes
ISO 639-3guq
Glottologache1246
ELPAché
Aché is classified as Definitely Endangered by theUNESCOAtlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Aché, also known asGuayaki, is aGuarani language ofParaguay with three living dialects: Ache gatu, Ache wa, and Ñacunday River Ache. The Ñacunday River dialect has lowmutual intelligibility with the other two dialects.[2]

Phonology

[edit]
Aché vowels[3]
FrontCentralBack
Closei  ĩɨ  ɨ̃
⟨y⟩  ⟨ỹ⟩
u  ũ
Close-mide  o  õ
Opena  ã
Aché consonants
BilabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelessptt͡ʃ
⟨ch⟩
kʔ
⟨’⟩
voicedbdd͡ʒ
⟨dj⟩
ɡ
prenasalizedᵐb
⟨mb⟩
ⁿd
⟨nd⟩
ⁿd͡ʒ
⟨ndj⟩
ᵑɡ
⟨ng⟩
Nasalmnɲ
⟨ñ⟩
Fricativevoicelessɸ
⟨f⟩
voicedβ
⟨v⟩
Approximantwj
⟨ll⟩
Flapɾ
⟨r⟩

References

[edit]
  1. ^Aché atEthnologue (22nd ed., 2019)Closed access icon
  2. ^Aché language atEthnologue (22nd ed., 2019)Closed access icon
  3. ^"SAPhon – South American Phonological Inventories".linguistics.berkeley.edu. Retrieved2018-07-18.

External links

[edit]
Official languages
Indigenous
languages
Guaicuruan
Mascoian
Matacoan
Tupi–Guarani
Zamucoan
Other European languages
Sign languages
Arikem
Tupari
Mondé
Puruborá
Ramarama
Yuruna
Munduruku
Maweti–Guarani
Aweti–Guarani
Tupi–Guarani
Guarani (I)
Guarayu (II)
Sirionoid
Tupi (III)
Tenetehara (IV)
Xingu (V)
Kawahíb (VI)
Kamayurá (VII)
Northern (VIII)
Proto-languages
Italics indicateextinct languages


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