| Abyssinian genet | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Carnivora |
| Family: | Viverridae |
| Genus: | Genetta |
| Species: | G. abyssinica[1] |
| Binomial name | |
| Genetta abyssinica[1] | |
| Abyssinian genet range | |
TheAbyssinian genet (Genetta abyssinica), also known as theEthiopian genet, is agenetspecies native toEthiopia,Eritrea,Somalia,Sudan, andDjibouti. It is listed asData Deficient on theIUCN Red List.[2] It is one of the least-known genet species.[4]
The Abyssinian genet has a shortened face, short legs and a moderately long tail, which is nearly as long as head and body. Its short, coarse fur is pale sandy in colour with five longitudinal black stripes on the back. The spots on the lower flanks are also distinctly elongated, resembling stripes rather than spots. The tail is marked by at least seven pale rings, separated by seven or eight narrow black rings and has a dark tip. It is also distinguished by the lack of hair between themetacarpal and digital pads of the forepaws. Its head-to-body length is 40 to 50 cm (16 to 20 in) with a 40 to 45 cm (16 to 18 in) long tail. Thedental formula is3.1.4.23.1.4.2[5][6]
The Abyssinian genet inhabitscoastal plains,Afromontanegrasslands, and mountainmoorlands.[7]In Ethiopia, Abyssinian genets were observed up to 3,750 m (12,300 ft) in theAbune Yosef massif.[8]
The population is likely being reduced due tohabitat fragmentation, as many areas with historical records have been turned into croplands.[4] Prior to theSecond World War the skins of Abyssinian genets were recorded for sale in markets inAddis Ababa market, it is unknown whether there is still a market for the skins of this species. In general this species is too poorly known to properly assess its conservation status.[2]