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Abner Wilcox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American missionary (1808-69)
Abner Wilcox
Born(1808-04-19)April 19, 1808
DiedAugust 20, 1869(1869-08-20) (aged 61)
OccupationEducator

Abner Wilcox (April 19, 1808 – August 20, 1869) was a missionary teacher fromNew England in theKingdom of Hawaii.

Life

[edit]

Abner Wilcox was born April 19, 1808, inHarwinton, Connecticut. His father was Aaron Wilcox (1770–1850) and mother was Lois Phelps. He was fourth of nine children.[1]On November 23, 1836, he married Lucy Eliza Hart who was born November 17, 1814, inCairo, New York. They were assigned to be in the eighth company ofmissionaries to Hawaii for theAmerican Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. They sailed fromBoston on December 14, 1836, on thebarkMary Frasier and arrived inHonolulu on April 9, 1837.Also on this voyage were missionariesAmos Starr Cooke andSamuel Northrup Castle, founders ofCastle & Cooke.The Wilcoxes taught at theHilo Mission boarding school founded byDavid Belden Lyman and his wife on theIsland of Hawaiʻi.[2] They had four sons born while at Hilo.

Restored Waiʻoli Mission Hall

In 1845 they moved toWaialua on the island ofOʻahu.In 1846 the family moved to teach at a similar school at theWaiʻoli Mission nearHanalei, Hawaii, on the northern coast of the island ofKauaʻi. There they had four more sons, although one died young.[3]

His wife died August 13, 1869, and he died one week later on August 20, 1869, inColebrook, Connecticut, on a visit to relatives. They were buried at Colebrook.In theHawaiian language the family was known asWilikoki.[4]

Children were:

  1. Charles Hart Wilcox was born April 8, 1838, in Hilo, married Frances A. Van Water (1846–1917), had four children, and died September 25, 1888, inOroville, California.[5][6]
  2. George Norton Wilcox (1839–1933) became an Engineer, politician, and businessman.
  3. Edward Payson Wilcox was born September 2, 1841, in Hilo, married Mary P. H. Rockwell, moved toWinsted, Connecticut, and died on July 23, 1919.
  4. Albert Spencer Wilcox (1844–1919) became a businessman and politician.
  5. Samuel Whitney Wilcox was born September 19, 1847, at Waiʻoli, married Emma Washburn Lyman (daughter of the Hilo missionaries) on October 7, 1874, served in the legislature of theTerritory of Hawaii from 1901 through 1905,[7] and died on May 23, 1929, inHonolulu. Their two sons inherited their uncle George's estate includingGrove Farm. Ralph Lyman Wilcox (1876–1913) married Anna Charlotte Rice, daughter ofWilliam Hyde Rice and granddaughter of missionaryWilliam Harrison Rice on February 17, 1903. Gaylord Parke Wilcox (1881–1970) in 1909 married Ethel Kulamanu Mahelona, stepdaughter of his uncle Albert Wilcox. Their estate called Kilohana is now a tourist attraction.[8]
  6. William Luther Wilcox was born July 8, 1850, at Waiʻoli, married native Hawaiian Kahuila fromMolokaʻi,[9] became a judge, and died July 12, 1903.[10]
  7. Clarence Sheldon Wilcox was born November 14, 1855, at Waiʻoli, but died less than a year later on September 8, 1856.
  8. Henry Harrison Wilcox was born March 23, 1858, at Waiʻoli, married Mary Theodosia Green (1865–1936), granddaughter of missionaryJonathan Smith Green (but they had no children), and committed suicide January 11, 1899, after a painful illness.[11]

In 1912 Sam, George, and Albert Wilcox donated funds for a new church at Waiʻoli, and the old one was converted to a hall.[12]

He was no relation toRobert William Wilcox (1855–1903) who was a military commander in several rebellions and then first delegate to US Congress from Hawaii.

Family tree

[edit]
Wilcox-Lyman family tree
Abner Wilcox
(1808–1869)
Lucy Eliza Hart
(1814–1869)
David Belden Lyman
(1803–1868)
Sarah Joiner
(1805–1885)
William Harrison Rice
(1813–1862)
George Norton Wilcox
(1839–1933)
Albert Spencer Wilcox
(1844–1919)
Frederick S. Lyman
(1837–1918)
Rufus Anderson Lyman
(1842–1910)
William Hyde Rice
(1846–1924)
Samuel Whitney Wilcox
(1847–1929)
Emma Lyman
(1849–1934)[i]
Gaylord Parke Wilcox
(1881–1970)
Ralph Lyman Wilcox
(1876–1913)
Anna Charlotte Rice
(born 1882)
Notes:
  1. ^"Wilcox Collection - Manuscript Finding Aids".sites.google.com. Retrieved2021-02-01.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Descendants of Ralph Hutchinson: Fifth Generation (Continued)". RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  2. ^Hawaiian Mission Children's Society (1901).Portraits of American Protestant missionaries to Hawaii. Honolulu: Hawaiian Gazette company. p. 70.
  3. ^Gary T. Cummins (March 24, 1973)."Waioli Mission nomination form".National Register of Historic Places. U.S. National Park Service. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2010.
  4. ^Mary Kawena Pukui;Samuel Hoyt Elbert; Esther T. Mookini (2004)."lookup ofWilikoki".in Place Names of Hawai'i. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library,University of Hawaiʻi Press. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  5. ^Hawaiian Mission Children's Society (1920).Annual report. p. 157.
  6. ^"Descendants of Ralph Hutchinson: Sixth Generation (Continued)". RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  7. ^"Wilcox, Samuel W. office record".state archives digital collections. state of Hawaii. Archived fromthe original on October 7, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  8. ^"Kilohana Plantation".official web site.Archived from the original on 30 August 2010. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  9. ^Mary Kawena Pukui;Samuel Hoyt Elbert; Esther T. Mookini (2004)."lookup ofWilcox".in Place Names of Hawai'i. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library,University of Hawaiʻi Press. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  10. ^"Death Comes Painlessly to Judge Wilcox Since Boyhood His Life was Devoted to the Service of the Hawaiian Government".The Hawaiian Gazette. July 14, 1903. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.
  11. ^"Ended His Pain: Harassing Illness Drove Henry Wilcox Mad".The Hawaiian Gazette. January 17, 1899. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2010.
  12. ^"A brief history of Waiʻoli Huiʻia Church".official web site. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2010.

Further reading

[edit]
Christianity in Hawaii
Christian groups
in Hawaii
Historic chapels
Missionaries
Native Christians
Related articles
International
National
Other
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