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Abkhazians in Turkey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ethnic group
Abkhazians in Turkey
Türkiye'deki Abhazlar
Ҭырқәтәыла иҟоу аԥсуаа
Total population
900.000-1.500.000 (2025)
Regions with significant populations
Eskişehir,İzmir,Sakarya,Düzce,Sinop,Samsun
Languages
Abkhaz,Turkish
Religion
Sunni Islam,Shia Islam
Related ethnic groups
Circassians in Turkey

TheAbkhazians in Turkey refers to citizens of Turkey who are ethnicAbkhazians originating fromAbkhazia. In 2014, it was estimated that around 600,000 Abkhazians lived in Turkey of which 48,000 spokeAbkhaz.[1]

Numbers

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Abkhaz-speaking population in Turkey[2]
YearAs first languageAs second languageTotalTurkey's population% of total speakers
193510,0992,10812,20716,157,4500.08
19458,6021,2659,86718,790,1740.05
195017,200-17,20020,947,1880.08
195513,6551,48915,14424,064,7630.06
19604,6898,01812,70727,754,8200.05
19654,5637,83612,39931,391,4210.04

Notable Abkhaz Turks

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Statesmans

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  • Rauf Orbay (Abkhaz surname Ashkharua) - naval officer, statesman and diplomat.

Culture

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  • Mihri Müşfik Hanım (abkhaz surname Achba) – one of the first and most renowned Turkish female painters. She was recognized especially for her portraits, including popular figuresMustafa Kemal Atatürk andPope Benedict XV.
  • Leyla Achba - Abkhazian princess. She is known for writing memoirs, which give details of the sultan's court life and was the first Ottoman court lady to write memoirs.
  • İbrahim Süreyya Yiğit – thinker, politician and antisemitic writer, who was directly involved in ratifying theVarlık Vergisi law.
  • Keriman Halis Ece – beauty pageant titleholder, pianist, and fashion model who won the Miss Turkey 1932 title. She was also crowned Miss Universe 1932 in Spa, Belgium and thus became Turkey's first Miss Universe.

Sports people

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  • Adil Atan (abkhaz surname Twanba) – Olympic bronze medalist in Freestyle wrestling in 1952.
  • Haydar Zafer – World champion in Freestyle wrestling in 1951.
  • Gündüz Kılıç – football player and coach. Champion of Turkey with Galatasaray SK like a football player in 1938–1939, and manager in 1954-1955 and 1955–1956.
  • Altay Bayındır (abkhaz surname Agrba) – professional footballer who plays as goalkeeper im Fenerbahçe S.K.
  • Tayfur Havutçu (abkhaz surname Marshan) – international football manager and former player who was most recently the manager of Süper Lig club Kasımpaşa.
  • Orkan Çınar - footballer who plays as a winger for MKE Ankaragücü.
  • Süleyman Seba (abkhaz surname Tsiba) - the longest presiding Chairman of the Istanbul-based multisports club Beşiktaş J.K.

Other

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Turkey - languages". Retrieved8 July 2022.
  2. ^Fuat Dündar, Türkiye Nüfus Sayımlarında Azınlıklar, 2000
Topics
Census in Turkey
Lists


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