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Wanyam language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromAbitana dialect)
Extinct Chapacuran language of Brazil
Wanyam
Wanham
Native toBrazil
RegionRondônia
EthnicityWanám
Extinctafter 1997, with the death of Firmino Miguelem[1][2]
Chapacuran
  • Wari
    • Wanyam
Dialects
  • Abitana
  • Cujuna
  • Cabixi
  • Mataua
  • Cumaná
  • Urunamacan
  • Miguelenho
Language codes
ISO 639-3xbx Kabixi (retired)[a]
Glottologwany1246

Wanyam orWanham (Wañam, Huanyam) is aChapacuran language ofRondônia, between the riversSão Miguel andCautário. Abitana was a dialect. It was spoken by a few families in the 1970s, but is now extinct.[3] As of 1997, one speaker, Firmino Miguelem, was known of the Miguelenho (Uomo) variety.[1]

Dialects

[edit]

Dialects of Wanyam:[4]

  • Cabishi (ambiguous name, not to be confused with unclassifiedCabixi-Natterer)
  • Cujuna
  • Cumaná (Cutianá)
  • Matama (Matawa)
  • Urunamacan
  • Pawumwa (Abitana-Wanyam)[5]

Lévi-Strauss had also proposed aHuanyam linguistic stock consisting of Mataua, Cujuna (Cuijana), Urunamakan, Cabishí, Cumaná, Abitana-Huanyam (from Snethlage's data), and Pawumwa (fromHaseman's data).[4]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The ISO 639 code categorized Cabishi as a "Chapacura-Wanham" language; i.e. a Chapacuran language.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abAngenot, Geralda de Lima Vitor (2013-08-23)."FONOTÁTICA E FONOLOGIA DO LEXEMA PROTOCHAPAKURA".REVISTA ELETRÔNICA LÍNGUA VIVA (in Brazilian Portuguese).3 (1).ISSN 2237-9800.
  2. ^Birchall, Joshua; Dunn, Michael; Greenhill, Simon J. (July 2016)."A Combined Comparative and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Chapacuran Language Family".International Journal of American Linguistics.82 (3):255–284.doi:10.1086/687383.ISSN 0020-7071.
  3. ^Hammarström, Harald (September 2015)."Ethnologue 16/17/18th editions: A comprehensive review: Online appendices".Language.91 (3):s1 –s188.doi:10.1353/lan.2015.0049.ISSN 1535-0665.
  4. ^abMason, John Alden (1950). "The languages of South America". In Steward, Julian (ed.).Handbook of South American Indians(PDF). Vol. 6. Washington, D.C., Government Printing Office:Smithsonian Institution,Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 143. pp. 157–317.
  5. ^Chamberlain, Alexander F. (1912)."The Linguistic Position of the Pawumwa Indians of South America".American Anthropologist.14 (4):632–635.ISSN 0002-7294.
Official language
Regional languages
Indigenous
languages
Arawakan
Arawan
Cariban
Pano–Tacanan
Macro-Jê
Nadahup
Tupian
Chapacuran
Tukanoan
Nambikwaran
Purian
Yanomaman
Bororoan
Harákmbut–Katukinan
Guaicuruan
Ticuna-Yuri
Nukak–Kakwa
Kariri
Isolates
Unclassified
Interlanguages
Sign languages
Non-official
Italics indicateextinct languages
Tapakuric
Quitemoca–Napeca
Moreic
Itene–Kuyubí
Waric
Urupá–Yarú
Unclassified
Italics indicateextinct languages
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