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Abhinandananatha

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Fourth Tirthankara in Jainism

Abhinandananatha
4th JainTirthankara
Abhinandananatha
4th Tirthankar of Jainism in the present half time cycle
Other namesAbhinandana Swami
Venerated inJainism
PredecessorSambhavanatha
SuccessorSumatinatha
SymbolMonkey
Height350 dhanusha (1,050 meters)
Age5,000,000 purva (352.80Quintillion Years)
ColorGolden
Genealogy
Born
Died
Parents
  • Samvara (father)
  • Siddhārthā (mother)

Part ofa series on
Jainism

Abhinandananatha orAbhinandana Swami was the fourthTirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). He is said to have lived for 50 lakhpurva. He was born to King Sanvara and Queen Siddhartha atAyodhya in theIkshvaku clan. His birth date was the second day of the Magh shukla month of the Indian calendar. According toJain beliefs, he became asiddha, a liberated soul which has destroyed all of itsKarma.

Life

Abhinandananatha or Abhinandana Swami was the fourthTirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini).[1] He is said to have lived for 50 lakhpurva.[2] He was born to King Samvara and Queen Siddhartha atAyodhya in theIkshvaku clan.[3] His birth date was the second day of the Magh shukla month of the Indian calendar.[1] He attainedKevala Jnana under priyangu tree.[4] According toJain beliefs, he became asiddha, a liberated soul which has destroyed all of itsKarma.[citation needed] According to Jain tradition, his height was 350dhanusha (1,050 meters).[5]

Adoration

Svayambhustotra byJain monk,AcaryaSamantabhadra is the adoration of twenty-four tirthankaras. Its five shlokas (aphorisms) adore the qualities ofAbhinandananātha.[6] One suchshloka is:

By constantly feeding the body to subdue inflictions like hunger, and by indulging in transient pleasures of the senses, neither the body nor the soul remains unscathed. Such deeds thus benefit neither the body nor the soul; O Lord Abhinandananātha, you had thus expounded the true nature of reality.[7]

Abhinandananatha is associated with Ape emblem, Piyala tree, Yakshesvara and NayakaYaksha, and Vajrasrinkala and KalikaYakshi.[8]

Main temples

  • Chaturmukha Basadi, Gerusoppa
    Chaturmukha Basadi, Gerusoppa
  • Abhinandananatha temple, Golakot
    Abhinandananatha temple, Golakot
  • Abhinandanoday Teerth Kshetra, Lalitpur
    Abhinandanoday Teerth Kshetra,Lalitpur

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related toAbhinandananatha.

Notes

  1. ^abTukol 1980, p. 31.
  2. ^Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 185.
  3. ^Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 184.
  4. ^Krishna & Amirthalingam 2014, p. 46.
  5. ^Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 184-185.
  6. ^Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 22-24.
  7. ^Vijay K. Jain 2015, p. 24.
  8. ^Tandon 2002, p. 44.

References

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