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 A22 nearEastbourne inEast Sussex. | |
| Route information | |
| Length | 48.3 mi[1] (77.7 km) |
| Major junctions | |
| South end |   A2280 /A2290 inEastbourne50°47′06″N0°16′26″E / 50.785°N 0.274°E /50.785; 0.274 |
| Major intersections |  A27 nearPolegate
 M25 inGodstone |
| North end |   A23 /A235 inLondon (Purley)51°20′15″N0°07′00″W / 51.3375°N 0.1166°W /51.3375; -0.1166 |
| Location | |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Counties | East Sussex,West Sussex,Surrey,Greater London |
| Primary destinations | Croydon East Grinstead |
| Road network | |
TheA22 is one of the two-digit majorroads in the south east ofEngland. Radial, it carries traffic fromLondon to theEastbourne area of theEast Sussex coast, in which town it ends.
For part of its route the A22 utilises theturnpikes opened in the 18th century:
By 1820 the road ran for 34 miles (54 km) from Stones End Street,Borough, London toWych Cross.
The road was extended north to Westminster Bridge which was later renamed theA23.
The A22 diverges from the A23 south of London atPurley Cross Junction (south ofPurley). It runs over theNorth Downs intoSurrey, crossing theM25 London Orbital Motorway just north of Godstone. This section incorporates theCaterham bypass, which opened in 1939 as one of the earliest such roads in the country, including the Wapses Lodge roundabout at the northern end.[2] It then travels along the route of an ancientRoman road.
To the south of the M25, the road briefly entersWest Sussex atFelbridge, just to the north ofEast Grinstead, and the A264 betweenCrawley andTunbridge Wells merges with the A22 for a short section. The A22bypasses East Grinstead town centre, running along a disused railway cutting, part of a line which closed as a consequence of theBeeching Report, which cut large numbers of local rail services.Richard Beeching was a local resident, and as a result, some local residents wanted to call this section the "Beeching Cut".[3] Instead, it was named Beeching Way.
To the south of East Grinstead the A22 crosses intoEast Sussex, just north ofForest Row. Between Forest Row andNutley the road crosses the ancientAshdown Forest. The A22 is the only road through the forest not subject to 40 mph speed limits. The A275 branches south toLewes at the Wych Cross junction. Both theA272 and theA26 cross the A22 between Nutley and Uckfield. The A26 merges with the A22 for the section round Uckfield. There are bypasses ofEast Hoathly andHailsham. There is a junction with theA27, to the north of the end of the A22, in Eastbourne.
| County | Location | mi[1] | km | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Sussex | Eastbourne | 0.0 | 0.0 | Lottbridge Drove (A2290 south-east) / Cross Levels Way (A2280 south-west) –Town centre,Hampden Park | Southern terminus; north-western terminus of A2290; north-eastern terminus of A2280 |
| Polegate–Westham boundary | 2.1 | 3.4 |  A27 east toA259 –Hastings,Bexhill | Southern terminus of A27 concurrency | |
| Polegate | 3.8 | 6.1 | A27 west (Polegate By-Pass) / Hailsham Road (B2247) –Brighton,Newhaven,Lewes,Polegate,Alfriston,Willingdon | Northern terminus of A27 concurrency | |
| Arlington–Hailsham boundary | 5.6 | 9.0 |  A295 north-east (South Road) –Hailsham | South-western terminus of A295 | |
| Hellingly | 7.5 | 12.1 |   A267 north /A271 east –Heathfield,Bexhill,Horam,Horsebridge | Southern terminus of A267; western terminus of A271 | |
| Little Horsted–Uckfield boundary | 16.0 | 25.7 |  A26 south-west / Lewes Road –Lewes,Brighton,Newhaven | Southern terminus of A26 concurrency | |
| Maresfield–Uckfield boundary | 18.9 | 30.4 |  A26 north-east /A272 east –Crowborough,Tunbridge Wells,Heathfield,Maresfield,Buxted | Northern terminus of A26 concurrency; southern terminus of A272 concurrency | |
| Maresfield | 19.6 | 31.5 | A272 west / Batts Bridge Road –Haywards Heath,Maresfield,Newick | Northern terminus of A272 concurrency | |
| Wych Cross | 25.7 | 41.4 |  A275 south (Lewes Road) –Lewes,Chelwood Gate,Danehill | Northern terminus of A275 | |
| West Sussex | East Grinstead | 31.6 | 50.9 |  A264 east (Moat Road) –Tunbridge Wells | Southern terminus of A264 concurrency |
| Surrey | Felbridge | 32.8 | 52.8 |   A264 west (Copthorne Road) toM23 –Crawley,Gatwick Airport | Northern terminus of A264 concurrency |
| Godstone | 40.9 | 65.8 |  A25 (Oxted Road) –Westerham,Redhill,Oxted,Godstone | Godstone signed northbound only | |
| 41.7– 41.9 | 67.1– 67.4 | M25 / B2235 (Godstone Hill) toM23 –Gatwick Airport,Reigate,Sevenoaks,Dartford,Godstone | M25 junction 6 | ||
| Greater London | Purley | 48.0 | 77.2 |  A2022 east (Downs Court Road) –Selsdon,Sanderstead | Southern terminus of A2022 concurrency |
| 48.3 | 77.7 | A23 /A235 north toM25 –Brighton,Gatwick Airport,Central London,Croydon,South Croydon | Northern terminus; southern terminus of A235 | ||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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A roads in Zone 2 of theGreat Britain road numbering scheme | ||
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