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A-262

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A-262
Names
IUPAC name
1,1,3,3-tetraethyl-2-[fluoro(methoxy)phosphoryl]guanidine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H23FN3O2P/c1-6-13(7-2)10(14(8-3)9-4)12-17(11,15)16-5/h6-9H2,1-5H3
    Key: AEQJLRXTEIZQBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCN(CC)C(=NP(=O)(OC)F)N(CC)CC
Properties
C10H23FN3O2P
Molar mass267.285 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

A-262 is anorganophosphatenerve agent. It was developed in theSoviet Union under the FOLIANT program and is one of the group of compounds referred to asNovichok agents that were revealed byVil Mirzayanov. Mirzayanov gives little specific information about A-262, stating that it is highly toxic, but no figures are given to compare it to other related agents. It is reportedly a solid rather than a volatile liquid as with most nerve agents, and in order to weaponise it successfully, it had to be milled into a fine powder form that could be dispersed as a dust.[1]

Legal status

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A-262 is not specifically listed in the Annex on Chemicals of theChemical Weapons Convention, and falls outside the general definitions covering other Novichok agents, even though it has a chemical structure similar to that of bothA-232 (the example compound for schedule 1.A.14) andA-242 (the example compound for schedule 1.A.15). It would however be considered a "Toxic Chemical" under the catch-all provisions due to its potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor activity and potential military applications, but the level of control it is subject to is lower than that for compounds specifically listed under Schedule 1.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Mirzayanov VS (2008).State Secrets: An Insider's Chronicle of the Russian Chemical Weapons Program. Outskirts Press.ISBN 978-1-4327-2566-2.
  2. ^"Guidelines for Schedules of Chemicals".Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). Retrieved2020-10-07.
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