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Aōdō Denzen | |
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亜欧堂 田善 | |
Portrait of Aōdō byEndō Denichi [ja] | |
| Born | Zenkichi Nagata (永田 善吉,Nagata Zenkichi) c. 1748 Sukagawa,Mutsu Province, Japan |
| Died | June 25, 1822(1822-06-25) (aged 73–74) |
| Other names | Aeudoo Denzento[1] |
| Occupations | Painter, copperplate engraver |
| Relatives | Eiji Tsuburaya (descendant) |
Aōdō Denzen (亜欧堂 田善;c. 1748 – June 25, 1822) was a Japanese painter andcopperplate engraver. A leading figure in Japanese painting during the lateEdo period, he is credited with introducingWestern painting to Japan.
Aōdō was born Zenkichi Nagata (永田 善吉,Nagata Zenkichi) in 1748 inSukagawa,Mutsu Province (nowFukushima Prefecture), Japan.[2] He was the second son of Sōshirō Nagata, a wealthy farm implement dealer.[3] Upon the death of his father, he helped his older brother, Jokichi, who was adyer, for a long time. Jokichi had a penchant for painting, and while working in the family business, Zenkichi learned painting from him.
In his painting career, Aōdō employedWestern-style painting techniques such as perspective and shading to achieve Western-style copperplate engraving.[2] Adding Edo customs to Shiba Kokan's Western-style landscape paintings, he discovered new landscapes and perfected Western-style landscape copperplate engravings.[2]
Sadaki Ota's Aōdō Denzen Collection, owned by theSukagawa museum, was declared an important culturally significant in 1986.[2] In 2001,Eiji Tsuburaya biographers cited Aōdō as an ancestor of Tsuburaya, claiming Tsuburaya inherited Aōdō's dexterity.[4][5]
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