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9th Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2019–present meeting of the Ukrainian parliament, Rada

UkraineVerkhovna Rada of Ukraine
of the 9th convocation
8th Verkhovna Rada10th Verkhovna Rada
Seat composition of the 9th Verkhovna Rada
Overview
Meeting placeVerkhovna Rada building
Term29 August 2019 (2019-08-29) –
Election2019 parliamentary election
GovernmentHoncharuk Government (until 4 March 2020)
Shmyhal Government (4 March 2020 – 17 July 2025)
Svyrydenko Government (from 17 July 2025)
Websiterada.gov.ua
Members
400 / 450
(since 2 May 2025[update])
ChairmanRuslan Stefanchuk
(fromServant of the People)[1]
First Deputy ChairpersonOleksandr Kornienko
(fromServant of the People)[2]
Second Deputy ChairpersonOlena Kondratiuk (fromBatkivshchyna)
Party controlServant of the People
Sessions
1st29 August 2019 – 29 August 2019
2nd3 September 2019 – 17 January 2020
3rd4 February 2020 – 17 July 2020
4th1 September 2020 – 29 January 2021
5th2 February 2021 – 16 July 2021
6th7 September 2021 – 28 January 2022
7th1 February 2022 – 30 August 2022
8th6 September 2022 – 6 February 2023
9th7 February 2023 – 24 August 2023
10th5 September 2023 – 16 January 2024
11th6 February 2024 – 23 August 2024
12th3 September 2024 – 17 January 2025
13th4 February 2025 –

TheVerkhovna Rada of Ukraine of the 9th convocation (Ukrainian:Верховна Рада України IX скликання,Verkhovna Rada Ukrayiny IX sklykannia) is the currentconvocation of the legislative branch of theVerkhovna Rada,Ukraine'sunicameral parliament. The 9th convocation meets at theVerkhovna Rada building inKyiv, having begun its term on 29 August 2019, following the last session of the8th Verkhovna Rada.[3]

The 9th Verkhovna Rada's composition is based upon the results of the21 July 2019 parliamentary election, which took place three months after the second round of the2019 Ukrainian presidential election. Ukraine's head of state during the parliament's term isPresidentVolodymyr Zelensky. Eleven parties were represented in the Verkhovna Rada, although only five of them surpassed the mandatory five percentelection threshold to gain representation based on theproportional representation system.

About 80 percent of the members of parliament of this convocation were new to parliament; 83 deputies managed to get re-elected fromthe previous parliament and 13 deputies from earlier convocations.[4] All deputies from the biggest party with 254 seats,Servant of the People, were political newcomers.[4] 61 percent of the new MPs had never before been engaged in politics.[4]

A total of 27constituencies were not elected due to various crises taking place in the country. A total of 10 constituencies in theAutonomous Republic of Crimea and two in theCity of Sevastopol were not elected due to the2014 Crimean crisis and subsequentannexation of Crimea byRussia, while a further nine constituencies inDonetsk Oblast and six constituencies inLuhansk Oblast were not elected due to the ongoingWar in Donbas. Elections in these regions can only take place after Ukraine re-establishes control over these territories.

Due to the2022 full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, the activity of the largest opposition party, Opposition Platform — For Life, was suspended due to its alleged pro-Russian stance, for the duration of martial law.[5]

Major legislation

[edit]
  • 29 August 2019:Oleksiy Honcharuk is confirmed asprime minister with 290 votes in favor.[6]
  • 3 September 2019: Immunity from prosecution for lawmakers is canceled; 373 votes in favor.[7]
  • 4 February 2020: Bill to reduce the number of deputies from 450 to 300 is approved prior to a final vote to amend the constitution correspondingly; 236 votes in favor.[8]
  • 4 March 2020:Denis Shmyhal is confirmed as prime minister with 291 votes in favor.[9]
  • 31 March 2020: Bill on the land market, which makes it possible for citizens and legal entities to purchase agricultural land, is passed with 259 votes in favor.[10]
  • 23 September 2021: Bill on "de-oligarchization" passed with 279 votes in favor.[11]
  • 19 July 2021: MPs vote to approve the law on "national resistance" with 313 votes in favor.[12]
  • 7 October 2021: MPs vote to dismissDmytro Razumkov from his position as chairman with 284 votes in favor.[13] Razumkov was replaced by his first deputyRuslan Stefanchuk (also fromServant of the People) a day later.[1]

Leadership

[edit]

Leadership (August 2019 – )

[edit]

On 29 August 2019, the parliament electedDmytro Razumkov from Servant of the People as theChairman of the Verkhovna Rada.[14] On the same day, Razumkov officially announced all the names of parliamentary factions and deputy groups in parliament of the 9th convocation.[15]

On 7 October 2021, Razumkov was removed from his position after a vote in which 284 MPs voted in favor of his dismissal.[13] The dismissal was initiated by the ruling party Servant of the People afterPresidentVolodymyr Zelenskyy expressed disappointment in Razumkov for not supporting the party's initiatives and declaring that "he is not a member of our team anymore".[13][16] Razumkov was replaced by his first deputyRuslan Stefanchuk (also fromServant of the People) a day later.[1]

OfficeDeputyVoteSinceParliamentary affiliation
ChairmanDmytro Razumkov[14]382–26–0[17]29 August 2019 – 7 October 2021Non-affiliated
Ruslan Stefanchuk261–3–63[18]8 October 2021
First Deputy ChairmanRuslan Stefanchuk[19]330–26–40[17]29 August 2019 – 8 October 2021
Oleksandr Kornienko[2]256–4–80[20]19 October 2021
Deputy ChairmanOlena Kondratiuk[19]318–0–37[17]29 August 2019
Faction leader(s)Davyd Arakhamia29 August 2019Servant of the People
Yuriy Boyko andVadim Rabinovich29 August 2019 – 3 November 2022Opposition Platform — For Life
Yuriy Boyko3 November 2022
Artur Herasymov andIryna Herashchenko29 August 2019European Solidarity
Yulia TymoshenkoBatkivshchyna
Yaroslav Zheleznyak29 August 2019 – 17 December 2021Holos
Oleksandra Ustinova17 December 2021
Group leader(s)Viktor Bondar andTaras BatenkoFor the Future
Oleh Kulinich6 December 2019Dovira

Members

[edit]
Main article:List of members of the parliament of Ukraine, 2019–
Location of parliamentary factions in the 9th Verkhovna Rada:
Servant of the People
OP — For Life
European Solidarity
Batkivshchyna
Holos
vacant seats
For the Future(deputy group)
Trust(deputy group)
– non-faction members

By-elections

[edit]
Main article:List of by-elections to the 9th Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada

Parliamentary factions and groups

[edit]

Government party(232)

Government support (36)

Opposition (71)

Others (61)

Vacant seats (50)

  •  Vacant (50)

[21]

Committees

[edit]

The Verkhovna Rada approved the composition of its23 committees on 29 August 2019.[22] This was done without a parliamentary debate, and to the dismay of some people's deputies who chanted: "shame!" and "what are you doing?".[22] 19 of the 23 committees are headed by representatives of Servant of the People.

The committees and their management are as follows:

CommitteeManagement
Agricultural and Land Policy[23]Oleksandr Haidu, Chair
Oleh Meidych, First Deputy
Ivan Chaikivskyi, Deputy
Anti-Corruption[24]Anastasiya Radina, Chair
Olena Moshenets, First Deputy
Volodymyr Kabachenko, Secretary
Budget[25]Roksolana Pidlasa, Chair
Ivan Krulko, First Deputy
Volodymyr Tsabal, Secretary
Economic Development[26]Dmytro Natalukha, Chair
Serhiy Taruta, First Deputy
Yaroslav Rushchyshyn, Secretary
Digital Transformation[27]Mykhailo Kriachko, Chair
Kira Rudyk, First Deputy
Serhiy Larin, Secretary[a]
Education, Science, and Innovation[28]Serhiy Babak, Chair
Serhiy Koleboshyn, First Deputy
Natalya Pipa, Secretary
Energy and Utilities[29]Andriy Herus, Chair
Oleksiy Kucherenko, First Deputy
Yurii Shapovalov, Secretary
Environmental and Natural Resources[30]Oleh Bondarenko, Chair
Stepan Ivakhiv, First Deputy
Oleksandr Feldman, Secretary
Foreign Policy[31]Oleksandr Merezhko, Chair
Hryhoriy Nemyria, First Deputy
Andriy Sharaskin, Secretary
Freedom of Speech[32]Yaroslav Yurchyshyn, Chair
Yevheniy Brahar, First Deputy
Serhiy Shvets, Secretary
Humanitarian and Information Policy[33]Mykyta Poturaiev, Chair
Iryna Konstankevych, First Deputy
Oleksandr Abdullin, Secretary
Law Enforcement[34]Serhiy Ionushas, Chair
Andriy Osadchuk, First Deputy
Serhii Minko, Secretary
Legal[35]Denys Maslov, Chair
Vasyl Nimchenko, First Deputy[a]
Oleh Makarov, Secretary
National Security, Defence, and Intelligence[35]Oleksandr Zavitnevych, Chair
Yehor Cherniev, First Deputy
Roman Kostenko, Secretary
Health[36]Mykhailo Radutskyi, Chair
Valeriy Dubil, First Deputy
Yana Zinkevych, Secretary
State Authority, Local Self-Government, and Regional and Urban Development[37]Olena Shuliak, Chair
Roman Lozynskyi, First Deputy
Dmytro Isaienko, Secretary[a]
Rules of Procedure, Parliamentary Ethics, and Work Administration[38]Serhiy Kalchenko, Chair
Serhiy Yevtushok, First Deputy
Mykhailo Papiyev, Secretary[a]
Social Policy and Protection of Veteran's Rights[39]Halyna Tretiakova, Chair
Mykhailo Tsymbaliuk, First Deputy
Mykola Babenko, Secretary
Transport and Infrastructure[40]Yuriy Kisiel, Chair
Yulia Klymenko, First Deputy
Hennadii Vatsak, Secretary
Youth and Sport[41]Andriy Kozhemiakin, Chair
Zhan Beleniuk, First Deputy
Hryhoriy Surkis, Secretary[a]
Finance[42]Danylo Hetmantsev, Chair
Yaroslav Zheleznyak, First Deputy
Ihor Palytsia, Secretary
  1. ^abcdeFormerly a member of Opposition Platform — For Life.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Stefanchuk Of Ukraine's Ruling Party Becomes New Parliament Speaker".RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. 8 October 2021.Archived from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved8 October 2021.
  2. ^ab"Корнієнко став новим першим віцеспікером Ради. Що про нього відомо".bbc.com (in Ukrainian).BBC News Ukrainian. 19 October 2021.Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  3. ^The first session of the Verkhovna Rada of the IXth convocation, August 29, 2019Archived October 6, 2023, at theWayback Machine,UNIAN Photobank (29 August 2019)
  4. ^abcWho Is Who in the Ukrainian Parliament?Archived 2021-04-25 at theWayback Machine,Carnegie Europe (September 24, 2019)
  5. ^Ishchenko, Volodymyr."Why did Ukraine suspend 11 'pro-Russia' parties?".www.aljazeera.com.Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved23 March 2022.
  6. ^"The Rada appointed Honcharuk as the Prime-Minister".Ukrayinska Pravda. 29 August 2019.Archived from the original on 29 August 2019. Retrieved29 August 2019.
  7. ^"Ukrainian Parliament Cancels Immunity For Lawmakers".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 3 September 2019.Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved6 February 2020.
  8. ^"ВР попередньо схвалила скорочення кількості нардепів до 300 і перехід на пропорційну виборчу систему".Інтерфакс-Україна (in Ukrainian).Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved20 April 2021.
  9. ^"Denys Shmyhal is the new Prime Minister of Ukraine".OSW Centre for Eastern Studies. 5 March 2020.Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved8 September 2021.
  10. ^"Рада ухвалила закон про введення ринку землі з липня 2021 року".www.unian.ua (in Ukrainian). 31 March 2020.Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved23 September 2021.
  11. ^"Рада остаточно схвалила закон про деолігархізацію".www.unian.ua (in Ukrainian). 23 September 2021.Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved23 September 2021.
  12. ^"Law on National Resistance Provides an Effective Mechanism to Protect Ukraine".gur.gov.ua.Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved31 January 2022.
  13. ^abc"Ukrainian Lawmakers Vote To Remove Parliament Speaker Razumkov".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 7 October 2021.Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved7 October 2021.
  14. ^abRazumkov took over chair of the Rada and said for what all will be ashamed (Разумков очолив Раду і сказав, за що буде соромно)Archived 2019-08-29 at theWayback Machine.Ukrayinska Pravda. 29 August 2019
  15. ^In the Rada has created 5 parliamentary factions and a deputy group. List of chairpersons (У Раді створили 5 фракцій і депутатську групу. Список керівників)Archived 2019-08-29 at theWayback Machine.Ukrayinska Pravda. 29 August 2019
  16. ^"Спикер Верховной Рады Дмитрий Разумков отправлен в отставку. У президента Украины есть к нему "миллион вопросов"".Meduza (in Russian).Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved7 October 2021.
  17. ^abc"Разумков, Стефанчук і Кондратюк обрані до керівництва Ради: як голосували нардепи".Слово і Діло (in Ukrainian).Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved8 October 2021.
  18. ^"Стефанчука призначили спікером Ради: хто як голосував".Слово і Діло (in Ukrainian).Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved8 October 2021.
  19. ^abThe Rada appointed Stefanchuk and Kondratiuk as vice-speakers (Рада призначила Стефанчука і Кондратюк віце-спікерами).Ukrayinska Pravda. 29 August 2019
  20. ^"Kornienko, who wants to "reform regulations", became the first vice-speaker".Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved19 August 2021.
  21. ^"The Leaders of The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine". Retrieved1 May 2025.
  22. ^abParliament approved the composition of 23 BP committees. List and GuideArchived 2019-08-29 at theWayback Machine, Ukrayinska Pravda (29 August 2019)
  23. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  24. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  25. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  26. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  27. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  28. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  29. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  30. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  31. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  32. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  33. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  34. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 26 May 2020. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  35. ^ab"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 24 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  36. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  37. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 26 May 2020. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  38. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  39. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 24 January 2024. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  40. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 6 October 2019. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  41. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada.Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved26 January 2024.
  42. ^"Офіційний портал Верховної Ради України".Verkhovna Rada. Retrieved26 January 2024.
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