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9-cube

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
9-dimensional hypercube
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9-cube
Enneract

Orthogonal projection
insidePetrie polygon
Orange vertices are doubled, yellow have 4, and the green center has 8
TypeRegular9-polytope
Familyhypercube
Schläfli symbol{4,37}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
8-faces18{4,36}
7-faces144{4,35}
6-faces672{4,34}
5-faces2016{4,33}
4-faces4032{4,32}
Cells5376{4,3}
Faces4608{4}
Edges2304
Vertices512
Vertex figure8-simplex
Petrie polygonoctadecagon
Coxeter groupC9, [37,4]
Dual9-orthoplex
Propertiesconvex,Hanner polytope

Ingeometry, a9-cube is a nine-dimensionalhypercube with 512vertices, 2304edges, 4608squarefaces, 5376cubiccells, 4032tesseract4-faces, 20165-cube5-faces, 6726-cube6-faces, 1447-cube7-faces, and 188-cube8-faces.

It can be named by itsSchläfli symbol {4,37}, being composed of three8-cubes around each 7-face. It is also called anenneract, aportmanteau oftesseract (the4-cube) andenne for nine (dimensions) inGreek. It can also be called a regularoctadeca-9-tope oroctadecayotton, as anine-dimensional polytope constructed with 18 regularfacets.

It is a part of an infinite family of polytopes, called hypercubes. Thedual of a 9-cube can be called a9-orthoplex, and is a part of the infinite family ofcross-polytopes.

Cartesian coordinates

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Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a 9-cube centered at the origin and edge length 2 are

(±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,±1)

while the interior of the same consists of all points (x0,x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6,x7,x8) with −1 < xi < 1.

Projections

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This 9-cube graph is anorthogonal projection. This orientation shows columns of vertices positioned a vertex-edge-vertex distance from one vertex on the left to one vertex on the right, and edges attaching adjacent columns of vertices. The number of vertices in each column represents rows inPascal's triangle, being 1:9:36:84:126:126:84:36:9:1.

Images

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orthographic projections
B9B8B7
[18][16][14]
B6B5
[12][10]
B4B3B2
[8][6][4]
A7A5A3
[8][6][4]

Derived polytopes

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Applying analternation operation, deleting alternating vertices of the9-cube, creates anotheruniform polytope, called a9-demicube, (part of an infinite family calleddemihypercubes), which has 188-demicube and 256 8-simplex facets.

Notes

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References

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  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter,Regular Polytopes, 1973, 3rd edition, Dover, New York, p. 296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes inn dimensions (n ≥ 5),ISBN 0-486-61480-8
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995,wiley.com,ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter,Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380–407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter,Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559–591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter,Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3–45]
  • Norman JohnsonUniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson:The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
  • Klitzing, Richard."9D uniform polytopes (polyyotta) o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4x - enne".

External links

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Fundamental convexregular anduniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10
FamilyAnBnI2(p) /DnE6 /E7 /E8 /F4 /G2Hn
Regular polygonTriangleSquarep-gonHexagonPentagon
Uniform polyhedronTetrahedronOctahedronCubeDemicubeDodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoronPentachoron16-cellTesseractDemitesseract24-cell120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope5-simplex5-orthoplex5-cube5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope6-simplex6-orthoplex6-cube6-demicube122221
Uniform 7-polytope7-simplex7-orthoplex7-cube7-demicube132231321
Uniform 8-polytope8-simplex8-orthoplex8-cube8-demicube142241421
Uniform 9-polytope9-simplex9-orthoplex9-cube9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope10-simplex10-orthoplex10-cube10-demicube
Uniformn-polytopen-simplexn-orthoplexn-cuben-demicube1k22k1k21n-pentagonal polytope
Topics:Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compoundsPolytope operations
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